摘要:
A radiation patch having a shape of linearly-tapered rectangle for a planar inverted F antenna is disclosed. The planar inverted F antenna having a radiation patch includes: a ground unit for grounding a radiation patch; a short unit for shorting the radiation patch; a feeding unit for supplying an electric power to the radiation patch; and a radiation patch for radiating electric power from the feeding unit, wherein the radiation patch having a shape of linearly tapered rectangle and a length and width of tapered sides of radiation patch is determined according to a resonate frequency. As mentioned above, the present invention can be easier to be designed and provide wider bandwidth by providing a linearly tapered rectangle shape of radiation patch in a planar inverted F antenna.
摘要:
The present invention provides a broadband slot array antenna that can be implemented with lower cost by using a single dielectric layer and a metal layer, and makes easy to implement an active integrated antenna. The broadband slot antenna includes: a dielectric layer under which a microstrip feedline is formed; a ground formed on the dielectric layer and electromagnetically coupled with the microstrip antenna through a slot; and a reflection plane placed under the microstrip feedline in order to prevent board surface waves from being radiated and enhance antenna gain.
摘要:
Disclosed are a radio frequency identification (RFID) security apparatus and a method thereof. According to the RFID security method, a secure tag reader performs determining an AES key using security information received from a secure tag and generating an output key using the determined AES key, decrypting AES data received from the secure tag using the output key, and encrypting data to be transmitted to the secure tag using the output key and transmitting the data, and a secure tag performs generating an output key using an AES key and security information, and transmitting the security information to a secure tag reader, encrypting data to be transmitted to the secure tag reader using the output key, and transmitting the encrypted data to the secure tag reader, and decrypting data received from the secure tag reader using the output key.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of generating an activation code of a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag including calculating K satisfying a condition that N is set to exceed 2k-1 and to be equal to or less than 2k, when classifying N number of objects through a plurality of RFID tags; and classifying the N number of objects by recording a code corresponding to each of the N number of objects in a K-bit region in an activation code of each RFID tag.
摘要:
Provided is a method and apparatus for recognizing a radio frequency identification tag reader. In order to obtain protocol addresses of a plurality of radio frequency identification (hereinafter referred to as RFID) tag readers, a request message including a timestamp indicating a generation time is generated and transmitted, and a response message for the request message from one of the plurality of RFID readers is received. When the timestamp included in the response message satisfies a set condition, a hardware address and a protocol address of the RFID reader are extracted from the response message.
摘要:
Provided are a localization apparatus for recognizing a location of a node in a sensor network and a method thereof. The method includes the steps of: a) selecting reference nodes from a plurality of anchor nodes to be used for triangulation; and b) obtaining location information of a target node by performing triangulation using the selected reference node, wherein in the step a), the reference nodes are selected by removing anchor nodes having obstacle factor from a plurality of the anchor nodes where the obstacle factor causes error in a distance measured by the target node.
摘要:
Provided is a method for operating a network node of a tree-structured network based on distributed address assignment. Addresses are assigned. It is determined whether a routing depth of the network node corresponds to a reduced node depth. It is determined whether an authority for generating an inferior node exists using the assigned address when the routing depth of the network node corresponds to the reduced node depth. The inferior node is generated using a result of the determination.
摘要:
A sensor actuator node includes a sensor unit for generating sensing information on circumstantial changes; a communications unit; a countermeasure information generation unit for generating countermeasure information to the circumstantial changes; and a drive unit for driving one or more actuators. When the sensor actuator node acts as a host node, the sensing information becomes main sensing information, the countermeasure information generation unit generates the countermeasure information based on the main sensing information and selectively transmits the countermeasure information to the adjacent sensor actuator nodes via the communications unit, and the drive unit drives the actuator based on the countermeasure information. When the sensor actuator node acts as a non-host node, the sensing information becomes auxiliary sensing information, and the drive unit drives the actuator based on the countermeasure information selectively transmitted thereto by the host node.
摘要:
Provided are an apparatus and method for controlling a radiation direction. The apparatus includes parasitic elements disposed in proximity to the antenna, wherein each of the parasitic elements comprises an antenna; a first portion that is inclined with respect to a prepared ground surface at a first angle and a second portion that is inclined with respect to the first portion at a second angle; a lumped element having a variable reactance, which is disposed on each of the first and second portions; and a determination unit controlling the reactance of the lumped element so as to determine the radiation direction of the antenna. By using the apparatus and the method, the antenna has various radiation directions.
摘要:
A method for recognizing positions of a plurality of nodes which constitute a wireless sensor network is provided, the method comprises generating sub-maps which represent the relative position to neighbor nodes by taking each of the plurality of nodes as a reference; selecting a sub-map which takes a node with the highest connectivity as a reference from among the plurality of nodes; selecting a sub-map which takes a node with the highest connectivity as a reference, except for the node which becomes a reference of the selected sub-map among the nodes which are included in the selected sub-map; integrating the selected sub-maps into one map by matching the same nodes among the nodes which are commonly included in the selected sub-maps; and thereafter correcting positions of nodes which are included in the integrated map to real positions, whereby integrating order of the sub-map is adjusted using an information of the connectivity of the nodes, and the positions of the nodes which constitute the wireless sensor network is constituted are correctly recognized by correcting the position of the nodes.