摘要:
A silver halide photographic material is disclosed, which comprises a support and at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer formed thereon, said emulsion layer containing at least one nucleating agent represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 both represent a hydrogen atom, or one of A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom and the other represents a sulfinic acid residue or an acyl group; R.sub.1 represents an aliphatic group, an aromatic group, or a heterocyclic group; R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, or an amino group; G represents a carbonyl group, a sulfonyl group, a sulfoxy group, a phosphoryl group, or an iminomethylene group; and Y represents a phenylene group or a naphthylene group; the sum of the total carbon atoms of said R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and Y being at least 13. The nucleating agent provides very high contrast images when used in a negative working silver halide emulsion.
摘要:
A process for producing a graphite block from a plurality of graphitizable polymer films or a plurality of carbonaceous films separately obtained from graphitizable polymer films is described. The method comprises superposing the plurality of the graphitizable polymer films or the plurality of the carbonaceous films, and thermally treating the plurality of the graphitizable polymer films or the plurality of the carbonaceous films in a substantially compression pressure-free condition when the treating temperature is in the thermal carbonization temperature range and the graphitization temperature range and under compression pressures in temperature ranges between the thermal carbonization temperature and the graphitization temperature ranges and over the graphitization temperature range. The compression pressure over the graphitization temperature range should be higher than that in the range between the thermal carbonization and graphitization temperature ranges. By this, a wrinkle-free graphite block with a good rocking characteristic is obtained.
摘要:
A Photographic processing composition and a processing method using the same, wherein the composition contains a compound represented by formula (I) or a chelating compound of Fe(III) , M.sub.n (III), Co(III), Rh(II), Rh(III), Au(II), Au(III) or Ce(IV) and a compound represented by formula (I); ##STR1## wherein X.sub.1, X.sub.2, and X.sub.3 each represents a hydrogen atom, --L--COOM, or ##STR2## at least one of X.sub.1, X.sub.2, and X.sub.3 represents ##STR3## represents a carbon atomic group necessary for forming an aryl group; R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent group; R.sub.2 represents an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an acrylamino group, an alkylsulfonylamino group, an arylsulfonylamino group, a ureido group, an alkoxycarbonylamino group, an aryloxycarbonylamino group, a sulfamoyl group, a carbamoyl group, an alkylthio group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, an alkylsulfinyl group, an arylsulfinyl group, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, --SO.sub.3 M.sup.1, --COOM.sup.1, --PO.sub.3 M.sup.1 M.sup.2 group, an acyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an acyloxy group,a nitro group, or a hydroxamic acid group; n represents 0 or an integer of from 1 to 7; L represents an alkylene group; M, M.sup.1 and M.sup.2 each represents a hydrogen atom or a cation; and W represents a divalent linkage group containing an alkylene group and/or an arylene group.
摘要翻译:A的摄影处理用组合物及其加工方法,其中,所述组合物含有式(I)表示的化合物或Fe(III),Mn(III),Co(III),Rh(II),Rh (III),Au(II),Au(III)或Ce(IV)和由式(I)表示的化合物; X1,X2,X3中的至少一个代表“碳原子”,-L-COOM或“IMAGE”,表示形成芳基所需的碳原子团; R1表示氢原子或取代基; R2表示烷基,烷氧基,丙烯基氨基,烷基磺酰基氨基,芳基磺酰基氨基,脲基,烷氧基羰基氨基,芳氧基羰基氨基,氨磺酰基,氨基甲酰基,烷硫基,烷基磺酰基, 芳基磺酰基,烷基亚磺酰基,芳基亚磺酰基,羟基,卤素原子,氰基,-SO 3 M 1,-COOM 1,-PO 3 M 1 M 2基,酰基,烷氧基羰基,酰氧基,硝基, 或异羟肟酸基团; n表示0或1〜7的整数, L表示亚烷基; M,M1和M2各自表示氢原子或阳离子; W表示含有亚烷基和/或亚芳基的二价连接基团。
摘要:
A photographic processing composition containing at least one compound represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group; and L.sub.1 represents an alkylene group or an arylene group. Also disclosed a processing composition for a silver halide color photographic material containing a metal chelate compound formed from a compound represented by formula (I) and a metal salt selected from salts of Fe(III), Mn(III), Co(III), Rh(II), Rh(III), Au(III), Au(II) and Ce(IV). A method is also disclosed for processing a silver halide photographic material with the processing compositions.
摘要:
A processing composition having a bleaching ability which is used for processing silver halide color photographic materials, and containing a metal chelate compound formed fromthe salt of a metal selected from the group consisting of Fe(III), Mn(III), Co(III), Rh(II), Rh(III), Au(II), Au(III) and Ce(IV), andat least one of a compound represented by formula (I) and a compound represented by formula (II): ##STR1## wherein L.sub.1 and L.sub.2 each represents ##STR2## X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 each represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, R, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each represents a hydrogen atom or an aryl or alkyl group which may be substituted, R.sub.4 represents an aryl or alkyl group which may be substituted, ##STR3## or --OR.sub.7, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 each has the same meaning as R.sub.1, R.sub.7 represents an aryl or alkyl group which may be substituted, Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 each represents an arylene or alkylene group which may be substituted, R, L.sub.1 and L.sub.2 may be joined together to form rings; ##STR4## where X.sub.1, X.sub.2, Y.sub.1, Y.sub.2, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 have the same meaning as in formula (I), R.sub.a, R.sub.b and R.sub.c each represents a hydrogen atom or an aryl or alkyl group which may be substituted, R.sub.a, R.sub.b, R.sub.c and L.sub.3 may be joined together to form rings, and W represents a divalent linking group; or a processing composition having a bleaching ability which is used for processing silver halide color photographic materials, and containing a compound which has a standard electron migration rate constant k.sub.s in a gelatin film of at least 8.times.10.sup.-4 cm/s; anda method for processing silver halide color photographic materials after development with the above processing composition.
摘要:
A silver halide photographic material comprising a support having provided thereon at least one hydrophilic colloid layer, the hydrophilic colloid layer comprising polymer particles which contain hydrazine derivative.
摘要:
An ultra-high contrast negative type silver halide photographic material comprising:(1) at least one silver halide emulsion layer on a support;(2) at least one compound selected from among hydrazine derivatives which can be represented by formula (I) below, which is included in said emulsion layer or in another hydrophilic colloid layer, ##STR1## wherein A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 both represent hydrogen atoms or one represents a hydrogen atom and the other represents a sulfinic acid residual group or an acyl group, R.sub.1 represents an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group, R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, or an amino group, G.sub.1 represents a carbonyl group, a sulfonyl group, a sulfoxy group, a phosphoryl group or an N-substituted or unsubstituted iminomethylene group, and at least one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 has a group which promotes adsorption on silver halide; and(3) at least one compound selected from among the hydrazine derivatives which can be represented by the formula (II) below, which is included in the said emulsion layer or in another hydrophilic colloid layer, ##STR2## wherein A.sub.3 and A.sub.4 both represent hydrogen atoms or one represents a hydrogen atom and the other represents a sulfinic acid residual group or an acyl group, R.sub.3 represents an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group, R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group or an amino group, G.sub.2 represents a carbonyl group, a sulfonyl group, a sulfoxy group, a phosphoryl group, or an iminomethylene group, and the total number of carbon atoms in R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is at least 13.
摘要:
A silver halide photographic material is disclosed, comprising a support having thereon at least one of silver halide photographic emulsion layers and other hydrophilic colloidal layers, wherein said at least one of photographic emulsion layers and other hydrophobic colloidal layers contains a compound represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein at least one of A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 represents a hydrogen atom and other represents a hydrogen atom, a sulfinic residual group or ##STR2## wherein R.sub.0 represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl grup, an alkoxy group or an aryloxy group, and l.sub.1 represents an integer of 1 or 2; G represents ##STR3## wherein m.sub.1 represents an integer of 1 or 2, a sulfonyl group, a sulfoxy group ##STR4## wherein R.sub.1 represents an alkoxy grup or an aryloxy group, a thiocarbonyl grup or an iminomethylene group; X represents an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group, substituted by the group represented by formula (a): ##STR5## wherein Y represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic group, an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group; L represents ##STR6## wherein R.sub.a ' represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic group or an aromatic group; R.sub.a represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic group or an aromatic group; and R represents a group represented by formula (b): ##STR7## wherein R.sub.b.sup.1 to R.sub.b.sup.4 may be the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic group or an atomatic group; B represents a suitable atomic group for forming a 5- or 6-membered ring; Z represents a group capable of making a nucleophilic attach on G to separate the --G--R portion from the other portion of the formula; m.sub.b represents an integer of 0 or 1; n.sub.b represents an integer of 1 when Z is a hydroxy group, or n.sub.b represents an integer of 0 or 1 when Z represents a group other than a hydroxy group; and (m.sub.b +n.sub.b) represents an integer of 1 or 2.
摘要:
A method for forming a high contrast negative image comprising the steps of:(a) imagewise exposing a silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, said emulsion layer or other hydrophilic colloid layer containing at least one hydrazine derivative; and(b) developing said exposed silver halide photographic material in an developer solution containing:(1) a dihydroxybenzene developing agent;(2) at least one auxiliary developing agent selected from a 1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone auxiliary developing agent and a p-aminophenol auxiliary developing agent;(3) at least 0.3 mol per liter of a sulfite; and(4) at least one compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Y represents a group capable of adsorbing to silver halide; A represents a divalent linking group; B represents an amino group, an ammonium group or a nitrogen containing heterocyclic group; m is 1, 2 or 3; and n is 0 or 1; to form a high contrast negative image.
摘要:
A moving coil type pickup cartridge comprises at least two movement-electromagnetism conversion systems functioning in push-pull mode, each system being arranged by a coil supported on a plate and inserted in an air gap between two opposing magnet blocks each constituted by side-to-side two magnets so as to provide opposite magnetic poles facing each other with the air gap intervening therebetween. A linear movement of the coil is allowed in the air gap in the directions of cutting the magnetic fluxes in the magnetic fields produced between the opposing magnet blocks. This arrangement provides a high density of magnetic fluxes and a high output voltage and improves the quality of signals reproduced. This effect is promoted further by yoke plates of a material of high magnetic permeability arranged to straddle the open magnet poles of the side-to-side magnets, thereby inhibiting leak of magnetic fluxes from these open poles. Vertical compliance of the vibration system can be made small during tracing a warped record disk by the use of an asymmetrically shaped armature. Good contact of damper to armature can be secured by fitting the armature into the damper. This cartridge may be made integral with head shell.