Method for estimating number of tags in slotted aloha-based RFID system
    81.
    发明申请
    Method for estimating number of tags in slotted aloha-based RFID system 失效
    用于估计基于时隙的aloha RFID系统中的标签数量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070096877A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11497749

    申请日:2006-08-02

    IPC分类号: H04Q5/22 H04J3/00

    摘要: Provided is a method for estimating the number of tags in a slotted Aloha-based RFID system, which can estimate the number of tags through a new statistical average scheme using the number of slots, the measured number of empty slots, and the measured number of ID slots. The estimating method includes the steps of: a) setting the number (N) of slots, the measured number (c0) of empty slots, and the measured number (c1) of ID slots as parameters; and estimating the number (n) of the tags by substituting the set values into n=(N−1)/(c0/c1).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于估计基于时隙的基于Aloha的RFID系统中的标签的数量的方法,其可以使用新的统计平均方案来估计标签的数量,该方案使用时隙数,所测量的空时隙数, ID插槽。 所述估计方法包括以下步骤:a)设置时隙的数目(N),空时隙的测量次数(c <0> 0)和所测量的数量(c <1 / >)的ID插槽作为参数; 以及通过将所述设置值替换为n =(N-1)/(c 0/1 / c 1)来估计标签的数量(n)。

    Mobile RFID service providing apparatus and method thereof
    82.
    发明申请
    Mobile RFID service providing apparatus and method thereof 有权
    移动RFID服务提供装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070080784A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US11489642

    申请日:2006-07-17

    IPC分类号: H04Q5/22

    摘要: Provided is a mobile Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) service providing apparatus and a method thereof. The apparatus, includes: a policy server for establishing a policy on level of quality of service (QoS) to be provided to each user, and a policy to be applied between nodes for security; an Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA) server for performing network access authentication and authorization to each user, authorization for a mobile RFID service, security association establishment and distribution between constituent nodes based on information of the policy server; a mobile RFID agent for performing a diameter client role and a mobile RFID service agent role; and a service server for searching uniform resource locator (URL) of a server providing information related to an RFID code and providing detailed information and history information to the mobile RFID phone.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种移动射频识别(RFID)服务提供装置及其方法。 该装置包括:策略服务器,用于建立要提供给每个用户的服务质量(QoS)级别的策略;以及用于安全性的节点之间应用的策略; 基于策略服务器的信息,对每个用户执行网络访问认证和授权,移动RFID服务的授权,组织节点之间的安全关联建立和分配的认证,授权和计费(AAA)服务器; 用于执行直径客户端角色和移动RFID服务代理角色的移动RFID代理; 以及服务服务器,用于搜索提供与RFID代码有关的信息的服务器的统一资源定位符(URL),并向移动RFID电话提供详细的信息和历史信息。

    Apparatus and method for reading multiple tags with different protocols in RFID system
    83.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for reading multiple tags with different protocols in RFID system 审中-公开
    在RFID系统中读取不同协议的多个标签的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070069862A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US11525310

    申请日:2006-09-22

    IPC分类号: H04Q5/22

    CPC分类号: H04L69/18 H04L67/32

    摘要: An apparatus and method for reading multiple tags with different protocols in a RFID system are provided. The method of reading multiple tags with different protocols in a RFID system including the steps of: a) setting scheduling parameters including target protocols to read, priorities of each protocol, and information about a scheduling algorithm mode for reading multiple tags; b) reading tags of a single protocol corresponding to the target protocol when the scheduling algorithm mode is a single mode; and c) reading multiple tags by the target protocols when the scheduling algorithm mode is a multi mode.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在RFID系统中读取具有不同协议的多个标签的装置和方法。 在RFID系统中读取具有不同协议的多个标签的方法,包括以下步骤:a)设置包括目标协议读取的调度参数,每个协议的优先级以及关于读取多个标签的调度算法模式的信息; b)当调度算法模式为单一模式时,读取与目标协议对应的单个协议的标签; 以及c)当调度算法模式为多模式时,通过目标协议读取多个标签。

    RFID system and method for protecting information
    84.
    发明申请
    RFID system and method for protecting information 有权
    RFID系统和信息保护方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070052525A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-08

    申请号:US11592420

    申请日:2006-11-03

    IPC分类号: H04Q5/22

    摘要: Provided is a Radio Frequency identification (RFID) system and method for protecting information. The system includes: an identification information storing unit which includes identification information and generates an interrupt/interference signal to block access without permission; an RFID calling unit which reads information of the identification information storing unit by loading a basic protocol and a security protocol for recognizing the identification information storing unit; and a storing unit which registers and stores information required for authentication between the RFID calling unit and the identification information storing unit, and information required for access control.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于保护信息的射频识别(RFID)系统和方法。 该系统包括:识别信息存储单元,其包括识别信息,并产生中断/干扰信号,以在未经许可的情况下阻止访问; RFID呼叫单元,其通过加载基本协议和用于识别识别信息存储单元的安全协议来读取识别信息存储单元的信息; 以及存储单元,其登记并存储RFID呼叫单元与识别信息存储单元之间的认证所需的信息,以及访问控制所需的信息。

    Antenna using inductively coupled feeding method, RFID tag using the same and antenna impedence matching method thereof
    85.
    发明申请
    Antenna using inductively coupled feeding method, RFID tag using the same and antenna impedence matching method thereof 有权
    使用电感耦合馈电方法的天线,使用其的RFID标签和天线阻抗匹配方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060158380A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11297256

    申请日:2005-12-07

    IPC分类号: H01Q7/00 G08B13/14

    摘要: Provided are an antenna using an inductively coupled feeding method, a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag thereof, and an antenna impedance matching method thereof. The antenna includes a resonator for determining a resonance frequency of the antenna and a feeder for providing an RF signal to an element connected to the antenna. An RFID tag includes an antenna which receives an RF signal from the RFID reader, an RF front-end which rectifies and detects the RF signal, and a signal processor which is connected to the RF front-end. Particularly, the antenna includes a resonator for determining a resonance frequency of an antenna and a feeder for providing the RF signal to the RF front-end, wherein mutual inductive coupling between the resonator and the feeder is performed.

    摘要翻译: 提供了使用电感耦合馈电方法的天线,其射频识别(RFID)标签及其天线阻抗匹配方法。 天线包括用于确定天线的谐振频率的谐振器和用于向连接到天线的元件提供RF信号的馈线。 RFID标签包括从RFID读取器接收RF信号的天线,对RF信号进行整流和检测的RF前端,以及连接到RF前端的信号处理器。 特别地,天线包括用于确定天线的谐振频率的谐振器和用于将RF信号提供给RF前端的馈线,其中执行谐振器和馈线之间的互感耦合。

    PIFA and RFID tag using the same
    86.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20060145927A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US11297687

    申请日:2005-12-07

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38

    摘要: Provided is a planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) which has a Co-Planar Waveguide (CPW) feeding structure and can be attached to a metal surface, and an RFID tag using the same. The PIFA includes a radiation patch layer; a Co-Planar Waveguide (CPW) feeding layer; a feeding probe; and a short-circuit. The CPW feeding layer includes a feeding means and a ground surface. The feeding probe electrically connects the radiation patch layer and the feeding means and provides a Radio Frequency (RF) signal to be radiated to the radiation patch layer. The short-circuiting means short-circuits the radiation patch layer and the ground surface through the dielectric layer. The PIFA can be applied to a passive RFID tag. Impedance matching between the antenna and the RFID chip is possible. Also, the PIFA can easily control resonant frequency of the antenna and reactance.

    Radio frequency identification tag and antenna for radio frequency identification tag
    87.
    发明授权
    Radio frequency identification tag and antenna for radio frequency identification tag 失效
    射频识别标签和射频识别标签天线

    公开(公告)号:US08174390B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-08

    申请号:US12176757

    申请日:2008-07-21

    IPC分类号: G08B13/14

    摘要: An RFID tag attached to an object and transmitting a signal that corresponds to identification information includes an RFID tag chip that modulates the signal according to the identification information and an RFID tag antenna that transmits the modulated signal. The RFID tag antenna includes a dielectric material, a radiating patch, and a slit. The dielectric material has a polyhedral shape and includes a first surface that contacts the object and a second surface that is parallel with the first surface, the radiating patch is formed on at least a part of the second surface and radiates electromagnetic to waves, and the slit is formed on at least a part of the radiating patch to expose the dielectric material.

    摘要翻译: 附加到对象并发送与识别信息相对应的信号的RFID标签包括根据识别信息调制信号的RFID标签芯片和发送调制信号的RFID标签天线。 RFID标签天线包括介电材料,辐射贴片和狭缝。 介电材料具有多面体形状,并且包括与物体接触的第一表面和与第一表面平行的第二表面,辐射贴片形成在第二表面的至少一部分上并且辐射电磁波,并且 狭缝形成在辐射贴片的至少一部分上以暴露电介质材料。

    Node device and method for beacon scheduling in ad-hoc network and data transmitting method thereof
    88.
    发明授权
    Node device and method for beacon scheduling in ad-hoc network and data transmitting method thereof 失效
    用于ad-hoc网络中的信标调度的节点设备和方法及其数据传输方法

    公开(公告)号:US07940711B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-10

    申请号:US11930874

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: G08C17/00

    摘要: Provided are a device of a node and method for beacon scheduling in an ad-hoc network and a data transmitting method thereof, which reduce power consumptions of nodes in an ad-hoc network when data communications between the nodes occur frequently. A beacon transmitting node checks its residual power. If the residual power is lower than a predetermined level, the beacon transmitting node notifies a plan to change its beacon cycle to other nodes. Thereafter, the beacon transmitting node increases the beacon cycle and transmits a beacon at the increased beacon cycles. Consequently, the beacon transmitting node can change its beacon cycle dynamically according to its power condition. Thus, the life span of the node can be increased. Therefore, it is possible to reduce an overhead of reconstructing a sensor network.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于自组织网络中的信标调度的节点和方法的装置及其数据发送方法,其在节点之间的数据通信频繁发生时减少自组织网络中节点的功耗。 信标发射节点检查其剩余功率。 如果剩余功率低于预定水平,则信标发送节点通知计划将其信标周期改变为其他节点。 此后,信标发送节点增加信标周期,并在增加的信标周期发送信标。 因此,信标发送节点可以根据其功率条件动态地改变其信标周期。 因此,可以增加节点的寿命。 因此,可以减少重建传感器网络的开销。

    MAC forwarding method for multi-hop routing in communication system between vehicles
    89.
    发明授权
    MAC forwarding method for multi-hop routing in communication system between vehicles 有权
    车辆通信系统中多跳路由的MAC转发方法

    公开(公告)号:US07933271B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-26

    申请号:US11487534

    申请日:2006-07-13

    CPC分类号: H04W40/26

    摘要: Provided is a Media Access Control (MAC) forwarding method for multi-hop routing in a communication system between vehicles. The method includes the steps of: a) receiving a frame from all nodes and checking whether there are duplicate frames; b) partly updating forwarding cache table (FCT) information, or updating SNT information and checking whether a destination address is a corresponding node; c) updating the FCT information, transmitting an Ack signal and transferring the frame to the upper layer, or searching whether the destination address is registered as “d_addr”; d) updating the FCT information and transmitting a delay ACK frame or checking whether the transmitted frame is a flooding frame; and e) updating the FCT information, checking whether the other node does not transmit the “d_ack” and inserting a flooding frame, otherwise, updating the FCT information and abandoning the frame.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于车辆之间的通信系统中的多跳路由的媒体接入控制(MAC)转发方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:a)从所有节点接收帧并检查是否存在重复帧; b)部分更新转发高速缓存表(FCT)信息,或更新SNT信息并检查目的地址是否是对应节点; c)更新FCT信息,发送Ack信号并将帧传送到上层,或者搜索目的地地址是否被注册为“d_addr”; d)更新FCT信息并发送延迟ACK帧或检查所发送的帧是否是泛洪帧; 以及e)更新FCT信息,检查其他节点是否不发送“d_ack”并插入洪泛帧,否则更新FCT信息并放弃该帧。

    Method and system for preventing loss or theft using wireless PAN or LAN
    90.
    发明授权
    Method and system for preventing loss or theft using wireless PAN or LAN 有权
    使用无线PAN或LAN防止丢失或盗窃的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07928840B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-19

    申请号:US12062120

    申请日:2008-04-03

    IPC分类号: G08B1/00

    摘要: A method and system of preventing a loss/theft of a surveillance target including a mobile device using a wireless personal area network (PAN) or a wireless local area network (LAN) which can receive, from the mobile device included in the surveillance target via a gateway, location information of the surveillance target generated by using mobile device information for the surveillance target, the mobile device information being collected by a sensor of the mobile device, and signal information communicated between the mobile device and a fixed device, can determine whether there is a loss or theft by comparing surveillance target information and a permission standard, and can provide alert information including the location information of the surveillance target when the loss or theft occurs.

    摘要翻译: 一种防止包括使用无线个域网(PAN)或无线局域网(LAN)的移动设备的监视目标的丢失/窃取的方法和系统,所述无线局域网(LAN)可以从包括在监视目标中的移动设备经由 网关,通过使用用于监视目标的移动设备信息生成的监视目标的位置信息,由移动设备的传感器收集的移动设备信息以及在移动设备和固定设备之间传送的信号信息可以确定是否 通过比较监视目标信息和许可标准,可能会发生丢失或盗窃,并且可以在发生丢失或盗窃时提供包括监视目标位置信息在内的警报信息。