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81.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090120386A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-14
申请号：US11922835
申请日：2006-07-06
摘要： An invention relating to a control apparatus and a control method for a hydraulically driven cooling fan for reducing the peak pressure produced upon reversing the switch position of a switching valve, without stopping an engine, and without greatly modifying existing hydraulic circuitry or increasing the apparatus cost. In the invention, in the case that a reversing switch has been operated so as to output a reversal processing commencement instruction signal, control is carried out such that, under the condition that the rotational speed of the engine has decreased to not more than a stipulated rotational speed, capacity adjusting means is controlled, so as to reduce the capacity of a hydraulic pump, and thus reduce the fan rotational speed, and then the switch position of the switching valve is reversed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于液压驱动的冷却风扇的控制装置和控制方法的发明，用于在不停止发动机的情况下减小在切换阀的开关位置反转时产生的峰值压力，并且不会大大改变现有的液压回路或增加设备成本 。 在本发明中，在反转开关被操作以输出反转处理开始指示信号的情况下，进行控制，使得在发动机的转速降低到规定值以下的条件下 旋转速度，容量调节装置被控制，以便降低液压泵的容量，从而降低风扇转速，然后切换阀的开关位置反转。
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82.发明申请Liquid crystal-containing composition, method of producing the same, and liquid crystal display device including the same 失效含有液晶的组合物，其制造方法以及包含该组合物的液晶显示装置公开(公告)号：US20080187687A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：US11902433
申请日：2007-09-21
申请人： Chikara Manabe , Naoki Hiji , Shigeru Yamamoto
发明人： Chikara Manabe , Naoki Hiji , Shigeru Yamamoto
IPC分类号： C09K19/38
CPC分类号： C09K19/544 , C09K19/52 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： A liquid crystal-containing composition according to the present invention includes a cholesteric liquid crystal, a polymer, and particles having hydrophobic surfaces. The particles having hydrophobic surfaces are at the interface between the region containing the cholesteric liquid crystal and the region containing the polymer.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的含液晶的组合物包括胆甾型液晶，聚合物和具有疏水性表面的颗粒。 具有疏水性表面的颗粒在包含胆甾型液晶的区域和含有聚合物的区域之间的界面处。
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83.发明授权Drive device for working vehicle and method of controlling the drive of working vehicle 有权工作车辆用驱动装置及工作车辆驱动控制方法公开(公告)号：US07267634B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-11
申请号：US11100402
申请日：2005-04-07
CPC分类号： F16H61/0246 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/184 , B60W30/18045 , B60W2710/0644 , Y10T477/6392 , Y10T477/6403 , Y10T477/644 , Y10T477/745 , Y10T477/75 , Y10T477/753
摘要： The present invention provides a drive device for a working vehicle whereby gear change shock during the forward/reverse running changeover action can be reduced while achieving shortening of cycle time and protecting various clutch mechanisms in the transmission. If a reverse running command is output from a running control device while the vehicle is running forward, an ECMV controls a braking force of a brake device so as to reduce a vehicle speed through a first prescribed speed to a second prescribed speed, and disengages the forward clutch. When the vehicle speed reaches the first prescribed speed, the ECMV puts the reverse clutch in a slipping action condition and, after the vehicle speed reaches the second prescribed speed, gradually engages the reverse clutch.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于工作车辆的驱动装置，其中可以减少前进/后退行驶转换动作期间的变速冲击，同时实现循环时间的缩短并保护变速器中的各种离合器机构。 如果在车辆向前行进时从行驶控制装置输出反转运行命令，则ECMV控制制动装置的制动力，以将车速通过第一规定速度降低到第二规定速度， 前进离合器 当车速达到第一规定速度时，ECMV使倒档离合器处于滑动动作状态，并且在车速达到第二规定速度后，逐渐接合倒档离合器。
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公开(公告)号：US07265324B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US10855443
申请日：2004-05-28
IPC分类号： H05B3/34
CPC分类号： H05B3/36 , H05B2203/002 , H05B2203/003 , H05B2203/014 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/021 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： A flexible heating sheet is composed of two heat fusible aromatic polyimide films and an electric heating element having an electric source-connecting terminal at each end which intervenes between the heat fusible aromatic polyimide films, in which each heat fusible aromatic polyimide film is covered with a heat resistant aromatic polyimide film.
摘要翻译： 柔性加热片由两个热熔芳族聚酰亚胺膜和每个端部具有电源连接端子的电加热元件组成，其插入在热熔芳族聚酰亚胺膜之间，其中每个热熔芳族聚酰亚胺膜被覆盖有 耐热芳香聚酰亚胺薄膜。
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公开(公告)号：US07203009B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US11340720
申请日：2006-01-27
申请人： Shigeru Yamamoto
发明人： Shigeru Yamamoto
CPC分类号： G02B7/10
摘要： A lens device in which a first movable lens holding frame and a second movable lens holding frame are moved along an optical axis by rotating a cam cylinder rotatably provided on a lens barrel, an escape channel for escapement of a portion of the second movable lens holding frame being formed in the first movable lens holding frame, the lens device comprising: a light shielding member moved along the optical axis by the rotation of the cam cylinder, the light shielding member being moved to a position at which the light shielding member closes the escape channel of the first movable lens holding frame.
摘要翻译： 一种透镜装置，其中第一可移动透镜保持框架和第二可移动透镜保持框架通过使可旋转地设置在透镜镜筒上的凸轮圆筒旋转而沿光轴移动，第二可移动透镜保持框架的一部分的擒纵通道 框架形成在第一可移动透镜保持框架中，透镜装置包括
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公开(公告)号：US20070016355A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US11480417
申请日：2006-07-05
申请人： Mitsuhiko Kamado , Shigeru Yamamoto
发明人： Mitsuhiko Kamado , Shigeru Yamamoto
CPC分类号： F02D41/1497 , E02F9/2246 , F02D11/105 , F02D2200/604 , F02D2250/18 , F02D2250/26
摘要： An engine control apparatus for a work vehicle having a cooling fan or an auxiliary device driven by an engine. The engine control apparatus is capable of operating the work vehicle with the importance placed either on amount of work or fuel economy depending on the situation, and preventing the input of excessive traveling horsepower (or working horsepower), regardless of a selected work mode, to ensure durability of the traveling power train (or work machine drive equipment). Upon selection of a work mode by the work mode selection switch, a controller controls the engine to obtain a power curve selected from those selectable for the selected work mode can be obtained, based on the coolant temperature range and the selected work mode, so that the input torque transmitted to the traveling power train does not surpass the upper limit for the input torque (rated output).
摘要翻译： 一种用于工作车辆的发动机控制装置，其具有由发动机驱动的冷却风扇或辅助装置。 发动机控制装置能够根据情况操作工作车辆的重要性，其重要性在于工作量或燃料经济性，并且不管选择的工作模式如何，防止输入过大的行驶功率（或工作马力）到 确保行驶传动系（或工作机械驱动设备）的耐用性。 在通过工作模式选择开关选择工作模式时，控制器控制发动机以获得从根据冷却剂温度范围和所选择的工作模式获得对于所选择的工作模式可选择的功率曲线，使得 传递到行驶传动系的输入转矩不超过输入转矩（额定输出）的上限。
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公开(公告)号：US06959671B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-01
申请号：US10785532
申请日：2004-02-23
IPC分类号： E02F9/00 , B60K11/04 , E02F9/08 , E02F9/22 , F01P5/04 , F01P7/04 , F01P7/10 , F01P11/12 , F16D31/02
CPC分类号： E02F9/2292 , E02F9/0866 , E02F9/0875 , E02F9/2075 , E02F9/2235 , E02F9/226 , E02F9/2296 , F01P5/043 , F16D2300/021
摘要： A cooling system for use in a work machine is provided, in which an increase in the load imposed on a fan driving circuit and occurrence of abnormal noise can be prevented without fail by means of an inexpensive arrangement at the time of switching the rotating direction of a cooling fan. To this end, the cooling system comprises: (1) a variable displacement hydraulic pump driven by the engine; (2) a forwardly and reversely rotatable hydraulic motor operated by hydraulic oil supplied from the hydraulic pump; (3) a cooling fan driven by the hydraulic motor; (4) an electromagnetic selector valve for switching the rotating direction of the hydraulic motor between a forward direction and a reverse direction; (5) controlling means for controlling switching of the electromagnetic selector valve and controlling the hydraulic pump so as to minimize the discharge oil rate of the hydraulic pump during switching of the electromagnetic selector valve.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于作业机械的冷却系统，其中通过在切换旋转方向时的廉价布置，可以在不失败的情况下防止施加在风扇驱动电路上的负载的增加和异常噪声的发生 一个冷却风扇 为此，冷却系统包括：（1）由发动机驱动的可变排量液压泵; （2）由液压泵供应的液压油操作的向前和反向旋转的液压马达; （3）由液压马达驱动的冷却风扇; （4）用于在正向和反向之间切换液压马达的旋转方向的电磁选择阀; （5）用于控制电磁切换阀的切换和控制液压泵的控制装置，以便在切换电磁选择阀期间使液压泵的排出油量最小化。
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公开(公告)号：US20050183417A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US10785532
申请日：2004-02-23
IPC分类号： E02F9/00 , B60K11/04 , E02F9/08 , E02F9/22 , F01P5/04 , F01P7/04 , F01P7/10 , F01P11/12 , F16D31/02
CPC分类号： E02F9/2292 , E02F9/0866 , E02F9/0875 , E02F9/2075 , E02F9/2235 , E02F9/226 , E02F9/2296 , F01P5/043 , F16D2300/021
摘要： A cooling system for use in a work machine is provided, in which an increase in the load imposed on a fan driving circuit and occurrence of abnormal noise can be prevented without fail by means of an inexpensive arrangement at the time of switching the rotating direction of a cooling fan. To this end, the cooling system comprises: (1) a variable displacement hydraulic pump driven by the engine; (2) a forwardly and reversely rotatable hydraulic motor operated by hydraulic oil supplied from the hydraulic pump; (3) a cooling fan driven by the hydraulic motor; (4) an electromagnetic selector valve for switching the rotating direction of the hydraulic motor between a forward direction and a reverse direction; (5) controlling means for controlling switching of the electromagnetic selector valve and controlling the hydraulic pump so as to minimize the discharge oil rate of the hydraulic pump during switching of the electromagnetic selector valve.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于作业机械的冷却系统，其中通过在切换旋转方向时的廉价布置，可以在不失败的情况下防止施加在风扇驱动电路上的负载的增加和异常噪声的发生 一个冷却风扇 为此，冷却系统包括：（1）由发动机驱动的可变排量液压泵; （2）由液压泵供应的液压油操作的向前和反向旋转的液压马达; （3）由液压马达驱动的冷却风扇; （4）用于在正向和反向之间切换液压马达的旋转方向的电磁选择阀; （5）用于控制电磁切换阀的切换和控制液压泵的控制装置，以便在切换电磁选择阀期间使液压泵的排出油量最小化。
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公开(公告)号：US06808818B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US10269289
申请日：2002-10-11
申请人： Hideki Ozawa , Shigeru Yamamoto
发明人： Hideki Ozawa , Shigeru Yamamoto
IPC分类号： B32B1508
CPC分类号： H05K1/0346 , B32B15/08 , H05K1/036 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： A fusible polyimide showing a fusion endothermic peak in a differential scanning calorimeter has a recurring unit of the following formula (1): in which Ar1 is a mixture of residues of tetracarboxylic dianhydrides composed of 12-25 mol. & of a residue of pyromellitic dianhydride, 5-15 mol. % of a residue of 3,3′4,4′-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, and a remaining mol. % of a residue of 3,3′,4,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, and Ar2 is an aromatic diamine residue composed of 1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene.
摘要翻译： 示出差示扫描量热计中的熔融吸热峰的熔融聚酰亚胺具有下式（1）的重复单元：其中Ar 1是由12-25mol组成的四羧酸二酐的残基的混合物。 和均苯四酸二酐的残留物，5-15mol。 ％的3,3'4,4'-二苯甲酮四羧酸二酐的残基，剩余的摩尔。 3,3'，4,4'-联苯四羧酸二酐的残基％，Ar 2是由1,3-双（4-氨基苯氧基）苯组成的芳族二胺残基。
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公开(公告)号：US06712187B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US10011779
申请日：2001-12-11
IPC分类号： F16D1322
CPC分类号： F16D48/066 , F16D48/068 , F16D2500/1112 , F16D2500/3026 , F16D2500/30406 , F16D2500/3067 , F16D2500/30825 , F16D2500/3101 , F16D2500/50236 , F16D2500/50858 , F16D2500/70406
摘要： A clutch adjustment method and apparatus thereof are described which are capable of properly compensating for performance variations or performance deterioration due to variations or wear in various parts. The apparatus comprises: (a) adjustment mode setting means for setting an adjustment mode for adjusting clutch hydraulic pressure to a proper value, while brakes being in their actuated state; (b) clutch hydraulic pressure changing means for controlling the clutch hydraulic pressure to gradually change when the adjustment mode is set by the adjustment mode setting means; (c) clutch sliding start detecting means for detecting a start of sliding of a clutch; (d) clutch pressure command value detecting means for detecting a clutch pressure command value at the start of sliding of the clutch if sliding of the clutch is detected by the clutch sliding start detecting means while the clutch hydraulic pressure being gradually changed by the clutch hydraulic pressure changing means; and (e) clutch hydraulic pressure correcting means for correcting the clutch hydraulic pressure to a proper value, based on the clutch pressure command value detected by the clutch pressure command value detecting means.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种离合器调节方法和装置，其能够适当地补偿由于各种部件中的变化或磨损引起的性能变化或性能劣化。 该装置包括：（a）调节模式设定装置，用于在制动器处于其启动状态时将用于将离合器液压调节的调节模式设定为适当的值; （b）当通过调节模式设定装置设定调节模式时，用于控制离合器液压逐渐变化的离合器液压变化装置; （c）离合器滑动开始检测装置，用于检测离合器的滑动开始; （d）离合器压力指令值检测装置，用于当离合器液压由离合器液压逐渐变化时，通过离合器滑动启动检测装置检测到离合器的滑动，检测离合器滑动开始时的离合器压力指令值 压力改变装置; 和（e）离合器液压校正装置，用于基于由离合器压力指令值检测装置检测到的离合器压力指令值，将离合器液压校正到适当的值。
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