THERMAL ENERGY BATTERY AND METHOD FOR COOLING TEMPERATURE SENSITIVE COMPONENTS
    82.
    发明申请
    THERMAL ENERGY BATTERY AND METHOD FOR COOLING TEMPERATURE SENSITIVE COMPONENTS 有权
    热能电池和冷却温度敏感组件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100221586A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12396333

    申请日:2009-03-02

    申请人: Uwe Rockenfeller

    发明人: Uwe Rockenfeller

    IPC分类号: H01M10/50

    摘要: A thermal energy battery for cooling temperature sensitive components comprises a composite of a sorbent with ammonia, water, alcohol, amine or a fluorocarbon refrigerant absorbed thereon and incorporated on a substrate material. The composite is encased in a containment material configured to rupture or otherwise release refrigerant desorbed by the sorbent composition when internal battery pressure reaches a threshold ΔP from the outside pressure, and thermal conduction means in thermal contact with the thermal energy battery and one or more temperature sensitive components for directing thermal energy therebetween to heat the composite and cool the temperature sensitive components.

    摘要翻译: 用于冷却温度敏感组件的热能电池包括吸附剂与氨,水,醇,胺或吸附在其上的碳氟化合物制冷剂的复合材料,并结合在基材上。 当内部电池压力从外部压力达到阈值Dgr; P时,复合材料被包裹在构造成破裂或以其他方式释放由吸附剂组合物解吸的制冷剂的容纳材料,并且热传导意味着与热能电池热接触, 更多的温度敏感组件用于在其间引导热能以加热复合材料并冷却温度敏感组件。

    METHODS OF MAKING REFRIGERANT RELEASING COMPOSITE
    83.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF MAKING REFRIGERANT RELEASING COMPOSITE 有权
    制造制冷剂释放复合材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100218880A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12771745

    申请日:2010-04-30

    IPC分类号: B32B5/22

    摘要: A method of preparing a composite configured to release refrigerant therefrom comprises providing a substrate material comprising polarized fibers of glass, polyamide, phenylene sulfide, carbon or graphite bonding thereon a metal compound comprising a complex compound of a polar gaseous refrigerant and a metal salt and/or a hydrated metal hydroxide and/or a metal hydroxide of a metal comprising alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, transition metal, zinc, cadmium, tin, aluminum, or two or more thereof, at a concentration of at least about 0.3 grams/cc of open substrate material volume, forming layers of the metal compound bonded substrate material, and sealing at least one layer or the exterior surface of the substrate material with a coating composition configured to prevent release of internal gaseous refrigerant therethrough at ambient temperatures and pressure and capable of penetration of gaseous refrigerant therethrough from the composite interior at temperatures causing internal gas pressures of 15% or more above exterior pressure for such refrigerant release.

    摘要翻译: 制备被配置为释放制冷剂的复合材料的方法包括提供包括玻璃,聚酰胺,亚苯基硫化物,碳或石墨的极性纤维的基材,所述金属化合物包含极性气态制冷剂和金属盐的络合物和/ 或含有碱金属,碱土金属,过渡金属,锌,镉,锡,铝或其两种或更多种的金属的水合金属氢氧化物和/或金属氢氧化物,其浓度至少为约0.3克/厘米3 形成开放的基底材料体积,形成金属化合物键合衬底材料的层,以及用涂覆组合物密封衬底材料的至少一个层或外表面,所述涂层组合物构造成防止在环境温度和压力下释放内部气体制冷剂,并且能够 在导致内部g的温度下,气体制冷剂从复合内部穿透 作为这种制冷剂释放的外部压力的15%以上的压力。

    LIQUID REFRIGERANT COMPOSITE COOLING SYSTEM
    84.
    发明申请
    LIQUID REFRIGERANT COMPOSITE COOLING SYSTEM 有权
    液体制冷复合冷却系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100218511A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12396365

    申请日:2009-03-02

    申请人: Uwe Rockenfeller

    发明人: Uwe Rockenfeller

    IPC分类号: F25B21/00 F25B15/00

    摘要: A system for cooling components comprises a composite of a sponge or sponge-like material with liquid refrigerant absorbed thereon and encased in a containment material configured to rupture or otherwise release evaporating refrigerant when internal composite pressure reaches a threshold ΔP from the outside pressure and/or at a pre-selected composite temperature, and thermal conduction means in thermal contact with the composite and one or more components for directing thermal energy to cool the components.

    摘要翻译: 用于冷却部件的系统包括海绵或海绵状材料与吸附在其上的液体制冷剂的复合材料,并且包裹在容纳材料中,该容纳材料构造成当内部复合材料压力从外部压力达到阈值Dgr; P时破裂或以其他方式释放蒸发制冷剂;以及 /或在预先选定的复合温度下,热传导意味着与复合材料热接触,以及用于引导热能来冷却部件的一个或多个部件。

    TELECOMMUNICATIONS SHELTER WITH EMERGENCY COOLING AND AIR DISTRIBUTION ASSEMBLY
    85.
    发明申请
    TELECOMMUNICATIONS SHELTER WITH EMERGENCY COOLING AND AIR DISTRIBUTION ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    电气设备与紧急冷却和空气分配装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090126293A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US11941839

    申请日:2007-11-16

    IPC分类号: E04C2/52

    CPC分类号: E04H5/02 H05K7/2059

    摘要: A telecommunications outdoor shelter having an interior chamber containing one or more vertical racks of telecommunications and/or electronic components, and an AC powered air conditioner configured to deliver cooled air to said interior chamber, is characterized by a back-up cooling apparatus comprising: an outdoor refrigeration system exterior to the interior chamber configured for supplying refrigerant or chilled heat transfer fluid to an evaporator mounted in the interior chamber and for rejecting heat to ambient outside air; an air cooling unit comprising an air handler and evaporator mounted in the interior chamber and configured to receive refrigerant or heat transfer fluid from the outdoor refrigeration system and provide cool air to the interior chamber; an air distribution assembly cooperating with the comprising air cooling unit and one or more primary air ducts for directing cooled air from the evaporator and a plurality of secondary air ducts communicating with each of the primary air ducts, wherein each of the secondary air ducts is configured for delivering cooled air to one or more selected vertical racks at one or more vertical levels and wherein the handler includes one or more fans for moving warm air from the interior chamber to the evaporator and forcing cooled air through the one or more primary air ducts and the one or more secondary air ducts; an electric power generating unit configured to provide power for operating the outdoor refrigeration system and the indoor air cooling unit; and a sensor configured to initiate operation of the back-up cooling apparatus in response to AC power outage and/or interior chamber air temperature.

    摘要翻译: 一种电信户外遮蔽物,其具有包含一个或多个电信和/或电子部件的垂直架的内部室,以及被配置为将冷却的空气输送到所述内部室的AC动力空调,其特征在于备用冷却装置,包括: 内部室外的户外制冷系统,其被配置用于将制冷剂或冷冻传热流体供应到安装在内部室中的蒸发器并用于将热量排除到周围外部空气; 空气冷却单元,其包括安装在所述内部室中的空气处理器和蒸发器,并且构造成从所述室外制冷系统接收制冷剂或传热流体并向所述内部空间提供冷却空气; 与所述空气冷却单元配合的空气分配组件和用于引导来自所述蒸发器的冷却空气的一个或多个主要空气管道和与每个所述主要空气管道连通的多个次要空气管道,其中每个所述次要空气管道被配置 用于将冷却的空气以一个或多个垂直水平传送到一个或多个所选择的垂直架,并且其中所述处理器包括一个或多个风扇,用于将暖空气从所述内部室移动到所述蒸发器,并且迫使冷却的空气通过所述一个或多个主要空气管道和 一个或多个二次风道; 发电单元,其配置为提供用于操作室外制冷系统和室内空气冷却单元的电力; 以及被配置为响应于AC停电和/或室内空气温度启动备用冷却装置的操作的传感器。

    Golf ball heater appliance
    87.
    发明授权
    Golf ball heater appliance 有权
    高尔夫球加热器

    公开(公告)号:US6130411A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-10

    申请号:US421606

    申请日:1999-10-20

    摘要: The hitting distance performance of a golf ball is improved by heating the ball to an average temperature of between 30.degree. C. and 55.degree. C. during an active heating period of 30 minutes or less followed by a temperature equilibration period of 20 minutes or less. A golf ball heating appliance for carrying out the process has an upper and lower receptacle for receiving a plurality of golf balls and includes an electrical heating element capable of delivering at least 2 watts, and preferably, 4 watts of power per ball during the active heating period.

    摘要翻译: 通过在30分钟以下的活性加热时间内将球加热至30℃〜55℃的平均温度,然后在20分钟以下的温度平衡时间内提高高尔夫球的击球距离性能 。 用于执行该工艺的高尔夫球加热装置具有用于容纳多个高尔夫球的上部和下部容器,并且包括能够在主动加热期间输送至少2瓦特,优选地,每个球4瓦的功率的电加热元件 期。

    Triple effect absorption cycle apparatus
    88.
    再颁专利
    Triple effect absorption cycle apparatus 失效
    三效吸收循环装置

    公开(公告)号:USRE36283E

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-31

    申请号:US692047

    申请日:1996-08-02

    摘要: The basic apparatus of the invention is a triple effect absorption cycle apparatus, comprising first, second and third generators each containing an aqueous absorption fluid and operating at successively higher temperatures; first, second and third condensers operating at successively higher temperatures, and operatively communicating with the generators; first heat exchange means cooperating between the third condenser and second generator, and between the second condenser and first generator, for directing energy therebetween; one, two or three absorbers and one, two or three fluid loops for directing aqueous absorption fluid between absorbers and second heat exchange means for exchanging energy between aqueous absorption fluid flows in said loops; and one, two or three evaporators operatively communicating with the absorbers. The includes preferred aqueous absorption fluids, a heat and mass transfer additive in the absorption fluid, means for separating the additive before the fluid reaches the high temperature generator, a heat and mass transfer additive reservoir, and a number of different absorption fluid loop options for routing the fluid between the absorber(s) and the three generators.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的基本装置是三效吸收循环装置,其包括第一,第二和第三发生器,每个发生器含有吸收水溶液并且在相继更高的温度下操作; 第一,第二和第三冷凝器在相继更高的温度下操作,并且与发生器可操作地连通; 第一热交换装置在第三冷凝器和第二发生器之间以及在第二冷凝器和第一发生器之间配合,用于在它们之间引导能量; 一个,两个或三个吸收器和一个,两个或三个流体回路,用于将吸收液体引导到吸收器和第二热交换装置之间,用于在所述回路中的吸收水流之间的水流中交换能量; 以及与吸收器可操作地连通的一个,两个或三个蒸发器。 包括优选的吸收水溶液,吸收流体中的热和质量传递添加剂,用于在流体到达高温发生器之前分离添加剂的装置,热和质量传递添加剂储存器以及用于 在吸收器和三个发生器之间布置流体。

    Chemical energy storage system
    89.
    发明授权
    Chemical energy storage system 失效
    化学储能系统

    公开(公告)号:US5419145A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-30

    申请号:US180712

    申请日:1994-01-13

    IPC分类号: F25B15/00 C09K5/04 C09K5/06

    CPC分类号: C09K5/047

    摘要: The rate of water vapor sorption of an absorption cycle cooling and/or heating system using an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution as the working fluid is increased by adding at least 2 parts per million of a primary, secondary or tertiary aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic amine to the fluid.

    摘要翻译: 使用碱金属氢氧化物水溶液作为工作流体的吸收循环冷却和/或加热系统的水蒸气吸附速率通过加入至少2份/百万份伯,仲或叔脂族,脂环族或芳族胺 流体。

    Triple effect absorption cycle apparatus
    90.
    发明授权
    Triple effect absorption cycle apparatus 失效
    三效吸收循环装置

    公开(公告)号:US5390509A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-21

    申请号:US130007

    申请日:1993-09-30

    IPC分类号: C09K5/04 F25B15/00 F25B15/06

    摘要: The basic apparatus of the invention is a triple effect absorption cycle apparatus, comprising first, second and third generators each containing an aqueous absorption fluid and operating at successively higher temperatures; first, second and third condensers operating at successively higher temperatures, and operatively communicating with the generators; first heat exchange means cooperating between the third and second generators, and between the second condenser and first generator, for directing energy therebetween; one, two or three absorbers and one, two or three fluid loops for directing aqueous absorption fluid between absorbers and second heat exchange means for exchanging energy between aqueous absorption fluid flows in said loops; and one, two or three evaporators operatively communicating with the absorbers. The invention includes preferred aqueous absorption fluids, a heat and mass transfer additive in the absorption fluid, means for separating the additive before the fluid reaches the high temperature generator, a heat and mass transfer reservoir, and a number of different absorption fluid loop options for routing the fluid between the absorber(s) and the three generators.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的基本装置是三效吸收循环装置,其包括第一,第二和第三发生器,每个发生器含有吸收水溶液并且在相继更高的温度下操作; 第一,第二和第三冷凝器在相继更高的温度下操作,并且与发生器可操作地连通; 第一热交换装置在第三和第二发生器之间以及在第二冷凝器和第一发生器之间配合,以在它们之间引导能量; 一个,两个或三个吸收器和一个,两个或三个流体回路,用于将吸收液体吸收在吸收器和第二热交换装置之间,用于在所述环路中的吸收水流体流之间进行能量交换; 以及与吸收器可操作地连通的一个,两个或三个蒸发器。 本发明包括优选的吸收水溶液,吸收流体中的热和质量传递添加剂,用于在流体到达高温发生器之前分离添加剂的装置,热和质量传递储存器以及许多不同的吸收流体循环选项,用于 在吸收器和三个发生器之间布置流体。