Certain tricyclic substituted diazabicylo�3.2.1! octane derivatives
    81.
    发明授权
    Certain tricyclic substituted diazabicylo�3.2.1! octane derivatives 失效
    某些三环取代二氮杂双环[3.2.1]辛烷衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US5952501A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US429060

    申请日:1995-04-26

    CPC分类号: C07D487/08

    摘要: This invention encompasses compounds of the formula: where either R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 represents ##STR1## and the other represents hydrogen or straight or branched chain lower alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms; andX is oxygen, methylene, or NH;Y is represents various inorganic and organinc substituents;Z is hydrogen, amino or NHR.sub.6 where R.sub.6 is lower alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms;T is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, or lower alkoxy having 1-6 carbon atoms; andA is methylene, carbonyl or CHOH.These compounds are selective partial agonists or antagonists at brain monoamine receptor subtypes or prodrugs thereof and are useful in the diagnosis and treatment of affective disorders such as schizophrenia and depression as well as certain movement disorders such as Parkinsonism. Furthermore compounds of this invention may be useful in treating the extrapyramidal side effects associated with the use of conventional neuroleptic agents. These compounds show unexpectedly atypical antipsychotic profiles (clozapine-like) in the animal models described in this patent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括下式的化合物:其中R 1或R 2表示,另一个表示氢或具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链低级烷基; X为氧,亚甲基或NH; Y代表各种无机和有机取代基; Z是氢,氨基或NHR6,其中R6是具有1-6个碳原子的低级烷基; T是氢,卤素,羟基或具有1-6个碳原子的低级烷氧基; A是亚甲基,羰基或CHOH。 这些化合物是脑单胺受体亚型或其前药的选择性部分激动剂或拮抗剂,并且可用于诊断和治疗情感障碍如精神分裂症和抑郁症以及某些运动障碍如帕金森综合征。 此外,本发明的化合物可用于治疗与使用常规精神抑制剂相关的锥体束外副作用。 这些化合物在本专利描述的动物模型中显示出意想不到的非典型抗精神病药谱(氯氮平样)。

    Certain aryl fused imidazopyrimidines; a new class of GABA brain
receptor ligands
    82.
    发明授权
    Certain aryl fused imidazopyrimidines; a new class of GABA brain receptor ligands 失效
    某些芳基稠合的咪唑并嘧啶; 一类新的GABA脑受体配体

    公开(公告)号:US5817813A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US845326

    申请日:1997-04-25

    IPC分类号: C07D471/14 C07D471/04

    CPC分类号: C07D471/14

    摘要: The present invention encompasses structures of the formula: ##STR1## and the pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic salts thereof wherein: ##STR2## and W, X, A, B, C, D, E, R.sub.3, R.sub.4 are variables. These compounds are highly selective agonists, antagonists or inverse agonists for GABAa brain receptors or prodrugs thereof and are useful in the diagnosis and treatment of anxiety, sleep, and seizure disorders, overdose with benzodiazepine drugs, and enhancement of memory.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括下式的结构:其中:其中:W,X,A,B,C,D,E,R 3,R 4是变量。 这些化合物是GABAa脑受体或其前药的高度选择性激动剂,拮抗剂或反向激动剂,并且可用于诊断和治疗焦虑,睡眠和癫痫发作,用苯二氮卓类药物过量和记忆增强。

    fused pyrrolecarboxamides; a new class of GABA brain receptor ligands
    83.
    发明授权
    fused pyrrolecarboxamides; a new class of GABA brain receptor ligands 失效
    稠合吡咯酰胺; 一类新的GABA脑受体配体

    公开(公告)号:US5804686A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US588711

    申请日:1996-01-19

    摘要: The present invention encompasses structures of the formula I: ##STR1## or the pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic salts thereof wherein: G represents ##STR2## where Q is aryl substituents optionally mono or disubstituted with hydroxy or halogen; T is halogen, hydrogen, hydroxyl, amino or alkoxy having 1-6 carbon atoms; W is oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, or optionally substituted methylene; X is hydrogen, hydroxyl, or alkyl; Z is an organic or inorganic substituent optionally forming a ring with subtituents on Q; ##STR3## independently represent optionally substituted carbon chains; wherein k, m, and n are independently 0, or an integer of from 1-3 R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, and R.sub.6 are the same or different and represent organic or inorganic substituents. These compounds are highly selective agonists, antagonists or inverse agonists for GABAa brain receptors or prodrugs of agonists, antagonists or inverse agonists for GABAa brain receptors. These compounds are useful in the diagnosis and treatment of anxiety, sleep and seizure disorders, overdose with benzodiazepine drugs and for enhancement of memory.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括式I的结构:I或其药学上可接受的无毒盐,其中:G表示其中Q是任选被羟基或卤素单取代或二取代的芳基取代基; T是卤素,氢,羟基,氨基或具有1-6个碳原子的烷氧基; W是氧,氮,硫或任选取代的亚甲基; X是氢,羟基或烷基; Z是任选地在Q上形成取代基的环的有机或无机取代基; 独立地代表任选取代的碳链; 其中k,m和n独立地为0,或1-3的整数,R3,R4,R5和R6相同或不同,表示有机或无机取代基。 这些化合物是GABAa脑受体的高选择性激动剂,拮抗剂或反向激动剂或GABAa脑受体的激动剂,拮抗剂或反向激动剂的前药。 这些化合物可用于诊断和治疗焦虑,睡眠和癫痫发作,用苯二氮卓类药物过量并用于记忆增强。

    1,2,4-triazolo �4,3-c! quinazolin-3-ones and 1,2,4-triazolo
�4,3-c!quinazolin-3-thiones; a new class of GABA brain receptor ligands
    87.
    发明授权
    1,2,4-triazolo �4,3-c! quinazolin-3-ones and 1,2,4-triazolo �4,3-c!quinazolin-3-thiones; a new class of GABA brain receptor ligands 失效
    1,2,4-三唑并[4,3-c]喹唑啉-3-酮和1,2,4-三唑并[4,3-c]喹唑啉-3-硫杂; 一类新的GABA脑受体配体

    公开(公告)号:US5677309A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-14

    申请号:US621000

    申请日:1996-03-22

    IPC分类号: C07D487/04 C07D487/14

    CPC分类号: C07D487/04

    摘要: The present invention encompasses structures of the Formula: ##STR1## or the pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic salts thereof wherein: X is oxygen, H.sub.2, or sulfur; Y is oxygen or sulfur; W is alkyl, arylalkyl, or heteroarylalkyl, each of which is optionally substituted; or W is aryl or heteroaryl; ##STR2## wherein: Z.sub.1, Z.sub.2, Z.sub.3, and Z.sub.4 independently represent nitrogen or C--R.sub.a, where each R.sub.a independently is hydrogen, an inorganic substitutent or an optionally substituted aromatic group; n is 1, 2 or 3; and R.sub.b is hydrogen, alkyl, or an optionally substituted aromatic group, which compounds are highly selective agonists, antagonists or inverse agonists for GABAa brain receptors or prodrugs thereof and are useful in the diagnosis and treatment of anxiety, sleep, and seizure disorders, overdose with benzodiazepine drugs, and enhancement of memory.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括下式的结构:其中:X是氧,H 2或硫; Y是氧或硫; W是烷基,芳烷基或杂芳基烷基,其各自任选被取代; 或W是芳基或杂芳基; 其中:Z1,Z2,Z3和Z4独立地表示氮或C-Ra,其中每个R a独立地为氢,无机取代基或任选取代的芳族基团; n为1,2或3; 并且Rb是氢,烷基或任选取代的芳族基团,该化合物是GABAa脑受体或其前药的高度选择性激动剂,拮抗剂或反向激动剂,并且可用于诊断和治疗焦虑,睡眠和癫痫发作,过量 与苯二氮类药物,并增强记忆力。

    Certain aryl substituted pyrrolopyrazines; a new class of GABA brain
receptor ligands
    88.
    发明授权
    Certain aryl substituted pyrrolopyrazines; a new class of GABA brain receptor ligands 失效
    某些芳基取代的吡咯并吡嗪; 一类新的GABA脑受体配体

    公开(公告)号:US5668283A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-16

    申请号:US486595

    申请日:1995-06-07

    CPC分类号: C07D487/04

    摘要: This invention encompasses compounds of the formula: ##STR1## and pharmaceutically acceptable non-toxic salts thereof wherein: ##STR2## represents: ##STR3## where n is 0, 1, or 2; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen or straight or branched chain alkyl groups;Y represents various organic and inorganic substituents;W represents an aromatic group substituted with various organic and inorganic substituents;A is CH or N;B is a substituted or unsubstituted carbon or N; andE is hydrogen or straight or branched alkyl groupsThese compounds are highly selective agonists, antagonists or inverse agonists for GABAa brain receptors or prodrugs thereof and are useful in the diagnosis and treatment of anxiety, sleep, and seizure disorders, overdose with benzodiazepine type drugs, and enhancement of alertness.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括下式的化合物:其中药物可接受的无毒盐,其中:其中n为0,1或2; R1和R2是氢或直链或支链烷基; Y代表各种有机和无机取代基; W表示被各种有机和无机取代基取代的芳族基团; A是CH或N; B是取代或未取代的碳或N; 并且E是氢或直链或支链烷基这些化合物是用于GABAa脑受体或前药的高选择性激动剂,拮抗剂或反向激动剂,并且可用于诊断和治疗焦虑,睡眠和癫痫发作,用苯二氮卓类药物过量 ,并提高警觉性。

    Deazapurine derivatives; a new class of CRF1 specific ligands
    89.
    发明授权
    Deazapurine derivatives; a new class of CRF1 specific ligands 失效
    去氮嘌呤衍生物 一类新的CRF1特异性配体

    公开(公告)号:US5644057A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-01

    申请号:US439874

    申请日:1995-05-12

    CPC分类号: C07D471/04 C07D487/04

    摘要: Disclosed are compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Ar represents an aryl or heteroaryl group; andR.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, and R.sub.5 represent organic or inorganic substituents,which compounds are highly selective partial agonists or antagonists at human CRF1 receptors and, thus, are useful in the diagnosis and treatment of treating stress related disorders such as post trumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as well as depression, headache and anxiety.

    摘要翻译: 公开了下式的化合物:其中Ar表示芳基或杂芳基; 并且R1,R2,R3,R4和R5代表有机或无机取代基,这些化合物是人CRF1受体的高选择性部分激动剂或拮抗剂,因此可用于诊断和治疗应激相关疾病例如post trumatic 压力障碍(PTSD)以及抑郁,头痛和焦虑。