Method for measuring thermal conductivity of one-dimensional material
    81.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring thermal conductivity of one-dimensional material 有权
    测量一维材料导热率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08459866B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-11

    申请号:US12620073

    申请日:2009-11-17

    IPC分类号: G01N25/18 G01K1/00

    CPC分类号: G01N25/18

    摘要: A method for measuring a thermal conductivity of a one-dimensional material is provided. The method includes the following steps: providing the one-dimensional material whose characteristic band frequency value of Raman-spectra varies linearly with its temperature and a thermal conductivity measurement apparatus; obtaining a length ΔL of the suspended part of the one-dimensional material and a cross sectional area S of the one-dimensional material; connecting the four electrodes with the one-dimensional material; heating the one-dimensional material with a current and the one-dimensional material reaches heat balance; acquiring a power P flowing through the suspended part of the one-dimensional material along an axial direction of the one dimensional material; obtaining a temperature difference ΔT between a middle point and one of the two end points of the suspended part of the one-dimensional material; and calculating the thermal conductivity ω of the one-dimensional material in accordance with: ω = P ⁢ ⁢ Δ ⁢ ⁢ L S ⁢ ⁢ Δ ⁢ ⁢ T . ⁢

    摘要翻译: 提供了测量一维材料的热导率的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:提供拉曼光谱的特征谱带频率随其温度线性变化的一维材料和热导率测量装置; 获得一维材料的悬浮部分的长度ΔL和一维材料的横截面面积S; 将四个电极与一维材料连接; 用电流加热一维材料,一维材料达到热平衡; 获取沿着一维材料的轴向流过所述一维材料的悬浮部分的力P; 获得所述一维材料的悬挂部分的两个端点中间点与一个之间的温差DeltaT; 并根据以下公式计算一维材料的热导率ω:ω= P································· ⁢

    Electrostrictive composite and method for making the same
    82.
    发明授权
    Electrostrictive composite and method for making the same 有权
    电致复合材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08354772B1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-15

    申请号:US12482040

    申请日:2009-06-10

    IPC分类号: H01L41/18

    CPC分类号: B29B7/00 H01L41/183 H01L41/37

    摘要: An electrostrictive composite includes a flexible polymer matrix, a plurality of carbon nanotubes and a plurality of reinforcing particles dispersed in the flexible polymer matrix. The carbon nanotubes cooperatively form an electrically conductive network in the flexible polymer matrix.

    摘要翻译: 电致伸缩复合材料包括柔性聚合物基质,多个碳纳米管和分散在柔性聚合物基质中的多个增强粒子。 碳纳米管在柔性聚合物基质中协同地形成导电网络。

    Method for making thermal electron emitter
    84.
    发明授权
    Method for making thermal electron emitter 有权
    制作热电子发射体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08070548B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US12381576

    申请日:2009-03-12

    IPC分类号: H01J9/12

    CPC分类号: H01J1/15 H01J1/14

    摘要: A method for making the thermal electron emitter includes following steps. Providing a carbon nanotube film including a plurality of carbon nanotubes. Treating the carbon nanotube film with a solution comprising of a solvent and compound or a precursor of a compound, wherein the compound and the compound that is the basis of the precursor of a compound has a work function that is lower than the carbon nanotubes. Twisting the treated carbon nanotube film to form a carbon nanotube twisted wire. Drying the carbon nanotube twisted wire. Activating the carbon nanotube twisted wire.

    摘要翻译: 制造热电子发射体的方法包括以下步骤。 提供包含多个碳纳米管的碳纳米管膜。 用包含溶剂和化合物或化合物前体的溶液处理碳纳米管薄膜,其中化合物和作为化合物前体基础的化合物具有低于碳纳米管的功函数。 加工处理过的碳纳米管薄膜以形成碳纳米管扭曲线。 干燥碳纳米管绞线。 激活碳纳米管绞线。

    Method of preparing carbon nanotube/polymer composite material
    85.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing carbon nanotube/polymer composite material 有权
    制备碳纳米管/聚合物复合材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07988896B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-02

    申请号:US11831907

    申请日:2007-07-31

    IPC分类号: B29C39/12

    CPC分类号: B29C70/10 B82Y30/00 C08J5/005

    摘要: A method of preparing a carbon nanotube/polymer composite material is provided. The method includes (a) providing a carbon nanotube-based film and a pre-polymer solution; (b) placing the carbon nanotube-based film at a bottom of a container, and pouring the pre-polymer solution in the container; and (c) polymerizing the pre-polymer solution and simultaneously integrating the pre-polymer solution with the carbon nanotube-based film. As such, a carbon nanotube/polymer composite material, including the polymer-impregnated nanotube layer and an upper polymer layer, is obtained. A multi-layer composite can be produced by essentially repeating this process, using the upper polymer layer as the base layer for the formation of the next layer set thereon.

    摘要翻译: 提供了制备碳纳米管/聚合物复合材料的方法。 该方法包括(a)提供碳纳米管基膜和预聚物溶液; (b)将碳纳米管基膜放置在容器的底部,并将预聚物溶液倒入容器中; 和(c)使预聚物溶液聚合并同时将预聚物溶液与碳纳米管基膜一体化。 因此,得到包含聚合物浸渍的纳米管层和上层聚合物层的碳纳米管/聚合物复合材料。 可以通过基本上重复该方法来制备多层复合材料,其中使用上聚合物层作为形成其上设置的下一层的基层。

    Polymer composite p-n junction and method for manufacturing same and polymer composite diode incorporating same
    87.
    发明授权
    Polymer composite p-n junction and method for manufacturing same and polymer composite diode incorporating same 有权
    聚合物复合p-n结及其制造方法及其相结合的聚合物复合二极管

    公开(公告)号:US07858973B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-28

    申请号:US11874856

    申请日:2007-10-18

    IPC分类号: H01L35/24 H01L51/00

    摘要: The present polymer composite p-n junction includes an n-type polymer composite layer and a p-type polymer composite layer. The n-type composite polymer layer includes a first polymer material and a number of electrically conductive particles imbedded therein. The p-type composite polymer layer includes a second polymer material and a number of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) imbedded therein. A method for manufacturing the polymer composite p-n junction and a polymer composite diode incorporating the polymer composite p-n junction are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的聚合物复合物p-n结包括n型聚合物复合层和p型聚合物复合层。 n型复合聚合物层包括第一聚合物材料和嵌入其中的多个导电颗粒。 p型复合聚合物层包括第二聚合物材料和嵌入其中的多个碳纳米管(CNT)。 还提供了制造聚合物复合p-n结的方法和掺入聚合物复合p-n结的聚合物复合二极管。

    Electrochemical capacitor with carbon nanotubes
    89.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical capacitor with carbon nanotubes 有权
    碳纳米管电化学电容器

    公开(公告)号:US07826199B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US12006385

    申请日:2007-12-29

    IPC分类号: H01G9/00 H01G9/02

    摘要: An electrolytic capacitor includes a first electrode, a second electrode opposite to the first electrode, a separator sandwiched between the first electrode and the second electrode, a cell accommodating the first electrode, the second electrode and the separator, and an electrolytic solution filled into the inner space of the cell, with the first electrode, the second electrode and the separator immersed into the electrolytic solution. The first electrode and second electrode are in a CNT film structure, wherein the CNT film includes a number of CNTs packed closely, substantially parallel to a surface of the CNT film, and isotropically arranged along a fixed direction or along random directions. The electrolytic capacitor is a high-performance capacitor.

    摘要翻译: 电解电容器包括第一电极,与第一电极相对的第二电极,夹在第一电极和第二电极之间的隔板,容纳第一电极,第二电极和隔膜的电池,以及填充在电解电容器中的电解液 电池的内部空间,第一电极,第二电极和隔板浸入电解液中。 第一电极和第二电极是CNT膜结构,其中CNT膜包括几个紧密堆叠的CNT,其基本上平行于CNT膜的表面,并沿着固定方向或沿随机方向各向同性地排列。 电解电容器是高性能电容器。