System and method for temperature independent measurement of standoff distance using an eddy current sensor
    81.
    发明授权
    System and method for temperature independent measurement of standoff distance using an eddy current sensor 失效
    使用涡流传感器进行温度独立测量距离距离的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07323868B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-29

    申请号:US11230930

    申请日:2005-09-21

    CPC classification number: G01B7/14

    Abstract: An embodiment of the invention generally relates to a temperature-independent method of determining an engine health parameter, namely stand-off distance, between an eddy current sensor and a conductive element. The method includes receiving a signal from the eddy current sensor and demodulating a waveform from the received signal. The method also includes determining a predetermined set of substantially temperature-independent parameters from the waveform and determining the stand-off distance based on the predetermined set of substantially temperature-independent parameters.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一个实施方案一般涉及一种确定涡流传感器和导电元件之间的发动机健康参数(即间隔距离)的与温度无关的方法。 该方法包括从涡电流传感器接收信号并从接收信号中解调波形。 该方法还包括从波形确定基本上与温度无关的参数的预定集合,并且基于预定的基本上与温度无关的参数集来确定间隔距离。

    Measurement-diverse imaging and wavefront sensing with amplitude and phase estimation
    82.
    发明申请
    Measurement-diverse imaging and wavefront sensing with amplitude and phase estimation 有权
    具有幅度和相位估计的测量多样化成像和波前感测

    公开(公告)号:US20070278386A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US11446109

    申请日:2006-06-05

    CPC classification number: G01J9/00 G02B26/06 H01L27/14625 H04N5/3572

    Abstract: A system and method for imaging one or more objects in the presence of unknown phase and amplitude aberrations is described. Multiple images are collected so as to have measurement diversity and processed using a model-based approach to estimate the aberrations. An incoherent imaging model may be constructed to estimate the dependence of the imagery upon the object and the optical system, including the aberrations. A probability density function may then be calculated using the estimated model. Next, a maximum-likelihood estimate may be calculated and optimized, thus yielding a close approximation of the phase and amplitude aberrations. The estimates may then be used to estimate an image of the object or correct the system for future imaging.

    Abstract translation: 描述了在存在未知相位和幅度像差的情况下对一个或多个物体进行成像的系统和方法。 收集多个图像以便具有测量分集并使用基于模型的方法进行处理以估计像差。 可以构造非相干成像模型来估计图像对物体和光学系统的依赖性,包括像差。 然后可以使用估计的模型来计算概率密度函数。 接下来,可以计算和优化最大似然估计,从而产生相位和幅度像差的近似近似。 然后可以使用估计来估计对象的图像或校正系统以用于将来的成像。

    System, method and software for cognitive automation
    83.
    发明申请
    System, method and software for cognitive automation 有权
    认知自动化的系统,方法和软件

    公开(公告)号:US20070112696A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-17

    申请号:US11260474

    申请日:2005-10-28

    CPC classification number: G06N5/043

    Abstract: Software code may include code to receive a first request associated with a discrete problem that is broadcast over a network of cobots. The request may be accepted based on the discrete problem to be solved. The code may also include code to determine whether a utility function associated with the plan to solve the discrete problem meets a threshold. The plan may include a plurality of steps. A report including information related to the chosen plan may be sent to the requesting cobot. Information related to the plan may include information such as the forecasted outcome of the plan. The cobot may then receive permission to implement the chosen plan. The plan may be implemented before any subplans are known or are determined to be possible. In the event that a subplan is required to carry out the plan, then a second request may be broadcast to a plurality of other cobots in the network. One or more of the plurality of other cobots may receive this request and the process may repeat at that cobot as described above. The cobots may be configured in a network of cobots to solve complex problems.

    Abstract translation: 软件代码可以包括用于接收与通过cobots网络广播的离散问题相关联的第一请求的代码。 该请求可以基于要解决的离散问题被接受。 代码还可以包括用于确定与解决离散问题的计划相关联的效用函数是否满足阈值的代码。 该方案可以包括多个步骤。 包括与所选择的计划相关的信息的报告可以发送到请求书。 与计划相关的信息可能包括计划预测结果等信息。 然后,cobot可以接受实施所选择的计划的许可。 计划可以在任何子计划已知或被确定为可能之前实现。 在需要执行计划的子计划的情况下,可以向网络中的多个其他cobots广播第二请求。 所述多个其它小木块中的一个或多个可以接收该请求,并且该处理可以如上所述在该cobot处重复。 cobots可以配置在cobots网络中,以解决复杂的问题。

    System and method for performing dispersion compensation
    85.
    发明申请
    System and method for performing dispersion compensation 失效
    进行色散补偿的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060127004A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US11008995

    申请日:2004-12-13

    Applicant: James Waters

    Inventor: James Waters

    Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes an optical circulator. The circulator may have, for example, a first port, a second port, and a third port. The first port may be configured to introduce light into the optical circulator. The system may also include a tunable fiber filter Bragg grating connected to the second port of the circulator and a tunable dispersion-compensating fiber Bragg grating connected to the third port of the optical circulator. The tunable dispersion compensating fiber Bragg grating and the tunable fiber filter Bragg grating may be configured to be tuned by a single actuator. This tuning may be either compression or strain tuning.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的示例性实施例包括光循环器。 循环器可以具有例如第一端口,第二端口和第三端口。 第一端口可以被配置为将光引入到光循环器中。 该系统还可以包括连接到环行器的第二端口的可调谐光纤滤波器布拉格光栅和连接到光循环器的第三端口的可调色散补偿光纤布拉格光栅。 可调谐色散补偿光纤布拉格光栅和可调谐光纤滤波器布拉格光栅可以被配置为由单个致动器调谐。 该调谐可以是压缩或应变调谐。

    Control system for electromechanical arrangements having open-loop instability
    86.
    发明授权
    Control system for electromechanical arrangements having open-loop instability 失效
    具有开环不稳定性的机电装置的控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US07038429B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-02

    申请号:US10406477

    申请日:2003-04-03

    CPC classification number: F16C32/0451

    Abstract: Control system for electromechanical arrangements having open-loop instability. The system includes a control unit that processes sensing signals and provides control signals to maintain a movable member, such as a rotor or shaft, in the desired position. The control unit according to the invention includes a unifying plant compensation filter, which isolates the open-loop instability characteristics so that the shaft is treated as a mass having substantially no open-loop structural properties. In magnetic bearings, the open-loop instability is manifested as negative stiffness. The invention isolates the negative stiffness thus providing for better positive stiffness and improved bandwidth. Various filters, summers, and other operators required to carry out the invention are preferably implemented on a programmed processing platform such as a digital signal processor (DSP) or an arrangement of multiple digital signal processors.

    Abstract translation: 具有开环不稳定性的机电装置的控制系统。 该系统包括处理感测信号并提供控制信号以将诸如转子或轴的可移动部件保持在期望位置的控制单元。 根据本发明的控制单元包括一个统一的工厂补偿过滤器,其隔离开环不稳定特性,使得轴被视为基本上没有开环结构特性的质量。 在磁性轴承中,开环不稳定性表现为负刚度。 本发明隔离负刚度,从而提供更好的正刚度和改进的带宽。 优选地,在诸如数字信号处理器(DSP)或多个数字信号处理器的布置的编程处理平台上实现实现本发明所需的各种滤波器,加法器和其它操作器。

    COMPACT-DEPTH SPIRAL TELESCOPE AND METHOD OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME
    87.
    发明申请
    COMPACT-DEPTH SPIRAL TELESCOPE AND METHOD OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME 失效
    紧密螺旋螺旋眼及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060066965A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-30

    申请号:US10948353

    申请日:2004-09-24

    Applicant: Thomas Zaugg

    Inventor: Thomas Zaugg

    CPC classification number: G02B23/00 G02B17/06

    Abstract: The invention according to a first aspect may include an optical system. The optical system may have an axial axis. This optical system may have a number of primary mirror segments. A number of reflectors may be arranged about the axial axis. The primary mirror segments may be configured to reflect a number of principal rays along a first set of chords to corresponding reflectors. These reflectors may be configured to reflect the corresponding principal rays along a second set of chords. Both the first set of chords and the second set of chords may have an angle in excess of 45 degrees with respect to the direction of the axial axis. The invention according to a first aspect may also include a second set of reflectors. The second set of reflectors may be configured to direct the light to an image plane. Other aspects of the invention may include a method of receiving light using an optical system configured to spiral light though the system and a method of making such a system.

    Abstract translation: 根据第一方面的发明可以包括光学系统。 光学系统可以具有轴向轴线。 该光学系统可以具有多个主镜段。 可以围绕轴向轴布置多个反射器。 主镜段可以被配置为将沿着第一组和弦的主要射线的数量反射到相应的反射器。 这些反射器可以被配置成沿着第二组和弦反射相应的主光线。 第一组和弦和第二组和弦可以相对于轴向方向具有超过45度的角度。 根据第一方面的发明还可以包括第二组反射器。 第二组反射器可以被配置为将光引导到图像平面。 本发明的其他方面可以包括使用配置成通过系统螺旋形光的光学系统接收光的方法和制造这种系统的方法。

    Bypass cable assembly for use in optical fiber hydrophone array
    88.
    发明授权
    Bypass cable assembly for use in optical fiber hydrophone array 失效
    旁路电缆组件用于光纤水听器阵列

    公开(公告)号:US06931182B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-16

    申请号:US10605668

    申请日:2003-10-16

    CPC classification number: G01V1/186 G02B6/4428 G02B6/4454

    Abstract: A bypass cable assembly that protects bypass fibers from one end of a hydrophone assembly to the other, avoiding subjecting the fiber to excessive tow-induced drag loading or the loading incurred during handling of the module. The bypass cable assembly comprises an elastic woven fiber cable with a jacketed optical fiber attached to one side of the cable in a sinusoidal pattern. The cable is attached to a woven fiber protection assembly proximate at each end of the hydrophone assembly. Along a central portion of the cable, the cable transitions to be substantially parallel to the module central axis and is disposed alongside the hydrophone assembly. Elongation of the cable causes the period of the sinusoidal pattern to increase without imparting damaging stress to the optical fiber. The elastic woven fiber cable is periodically attached along the central portion of the cable to positioning tape of an internal strength member.

    Abstract translation: 旁路电缆组件,其将旁路纤维从水听器组件的一端保护到另一端,避免使纤维受到过度的牵引牵引负载或在模块处理期间产生的负载。 旁路电缆组件包括弹性编织光纤电缆,其具有以正弦曲线图案附接到电缆的一侧的夹套光纤。 电缆连接到靠近水听器组件两端的机织纤维保护组件。 沿着电缆的中心部分,电缆转变为基本上平行于模块中心轴并且与水听器组件一起设置。 电缆的伸长会导致正弦曲线图形的周期增加,而不会给光纤带来破坏性的应力。 弹性编织纤维电缆沿着电缆的中心周期地附着到内部强度构件的定位带上。

    Fiber splice tray for use in optical fiber hydrophone array
    89.
    发明授权
    Fiber splice tray for use in optical fiber hydrophone array 失效
    用于光纤水听器阵列的光纤接头托盘

    公开(公告)号:US06870997B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-22

    申请号:US10604157

    申请日:2003-06-28

    CPC classification number: G01V1/186 G02B6/4428 G02B6/4454

    Abstract: A fiber splice tray for connecting optical fibers between hydrophone modules, allowing each module to be independently assembled. The tray houses the optical fiber in a small space envelope, and allows positioning of a spliced fiber along a straight portion of an internal groove. The internal groove has alternate paths for housing the fiber. The internal groove comprises two opposing parallel sections and two arcs at both ends of the parallel sections, making two continuous looped alternative fiber paths. The internal groove may further comprise two sections that are alternatives to the parallel sections and that cross each other in the middle of the tray. The various alternative fiber paths make it possible to position a splinted optical fiber splice or splice sleeve, which cannot tolerate a bend in the path, in a straight section of the groove.

    Abstract translation: 用于在水听器模块之间连接光纤的光纤接头托盘,允许每个模块独立组装。 托盘将光纤容纳在小空间外壳中,并允许拼接光纤沿着内部凹槽的直线部分定位。 内槽具有用于容纳纤维的交替路径。 内部凹槽包括在平行部分的两端处的两个相对的平行部分和两个弧,从而形成两个连续环形的备选光纤通路。 内凹槽还可以包括两个部分,这些部分是平行部分的替代物,并且在托盘的中间彼此交叉。 各种替代光纤通道使得可以在凹槽的直线部分中定位不能容纳路径中的弯曲的夹板式光纤接头或接头套筒。

    Termination assembly for use in optical fiber hydrophone array
    90.
    发明授权
    Termination assembly for use in optical fiber hydrophone array 失效
    用于光纤水听器阵列的端接组件

    公开(公告)号:US06865334B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-08

    申请号:US10604159

    申请日:2003-06-28

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4428 H04R1/44

    Abstract: A termination assembly for use in an optical hydrophone module, comprising a module oil seal and an optical fiber seal. The termination assembly is used at the ends of modules and provides a means for filling individual modules with fill fluid. A module oil seal comprises a cylindrical wall defining a cavity, with one end substantially closed and the other end open. An annular face plate on the open end makes a seal dividing a coupling and a clevis. A check valve is mounted to an orifice that passes through the substantially closed end of the module oil seal. Optical fibers pass through the substantially closed end and the optical fiber seal is provided around the optical fiber that passes therethrough. The fiber seal fits snugly in a module oil seal opening. Both components serve to provide a seal that can withstand high pressures and maintain optical fiber integrity.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于光学水听器模块的终端组件,包括模块油封和光纤密封。 终端组件用于模块的端部,并提供用于用填充流体填充单个模块的装置。 模块油封包括限定空腔的圆柱形壁,其一端基本上封闭,另一端打开。 开口端的环形面板形成一个分隔联轴器和U形夹的密封件。 止回阀安装到通过模块油封的基本上封闭的端部的孔口。 光纤通过基本封闭的端部,并且光纤密封件设置在通过其的光纤周围。 纤维密封件紧贴在模块油封开口中。 这两个部件用于提供能承受高压并保持光纤完整性的密封。

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