Horizontal drilling machine
    81.
    发明授权
    Horizontal drilling machine 失效
    卧式钻床

    公开(公告)号:US5810101A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-22

    申请号:US712300

    申请日:1996-09-11

    摘要: A digger from a unit for digging utility pole holes is encased in an elongated box. The box has an attachment thereon for attachment to the carrying arm of a backhoe in place of the backhoe bucket. A 90.degree. attachment provides versatility. The digger is thus capable of digging horizontal tunnels for laying one underground line under another underground line.

    摘要翻译: 用于挖掘公用电线孔的单元的挖掘机被封装在细长的盒子中。 该箱子具有附件,用于附接到反铲的承载臂来代替反铲铲斗。 90°附件提供多功能性。 因此,挖掘机能够挖掘水平隧道,将一条地下线铺设在另一条地下线下。

    Truck mounted work implement
    82.
    发明授权
    Truck mounted work implement 失效
    卡车装载工具

    公开(公告)号:US5662176A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-02

    申请号:US675859

    申请日:1996-07-05

    IPC分类号: E21B7/02 E21B19/087

    摘要: A supporting frame mounting a work implement, such as a post hole digger, is disclosed wherein the supporting frame is connected to a standard snow plow mount at the front of a truck. The supporting frame includes a fixed base member affixed to the snow plow mount and supporting a rotatable base portion by a slew bearing. The supporting frame further includes a double arm boom member pivotally connected to the rotatable base member and a single arm boom member pivotally connected to the double arm boom member to provide a compact nesting configuration for transport. The work implement is affixed to the single arm boom member by a pivot and a swivel to permit a self-seeking vertical orientation by gravity. A hydraulic system powers the pivotal movement of the boom members and the rotatable base member, as well as the operation of the work implement. The hydraulic operations are effected by manipulation of a pair of joy stick controllers that are pivotally movable between an upright transport position and a tilt-out operative position. Stability for the supporting frame is attained through a pair of opposing support legs pivotally connected to the fixed base member, the pivotal movement of which is effected through a ratchet mechanism. The extensible boom members and rotatable base member provide a great range of operation for the work implement from each resting position of the truck.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种安装诸如柱孔挖掘机的工作装置的支撑框架,其中支撑框架连接到卡车前部的标准积雪车架。 支撑框架包括固定在雪犁安装座上的固定基座部件,并通过旋转轴承支承可转动的基座部分。 支撑框架还包括枢转地连接到可旋转底座构件的双臂悬臂构件和可枢转地连接到双臂悬臂构件的单臂悬臂构件,以提供用于运输的紧凑的嵌套构造。 工作装置通过枢轴和旋转件固定到单臂悬臂构件,以允许通过重力进行自寻找垂直取向。 液压系统为动臂构件和可旋转的底座构件的枢转运动以及作业工具的操作提供动力。 液压操作通过操纵一对可在直立运送位置和倾斜操作位置之间枢转运动的操纵杆控制器来实现。 支撑框架的稳定性是通过枢转地连接到固定基座构件的一对相对的支撑腿实现的,其枢转运动通过棘轮机构实现。 可伸缩吊臂构件和可旋转底座构件为卡车的每个静止位置为工作装置提供了大范围的操作。

    Accu-press
    83.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US4308923A

    公开(公告)日:1982-01-05

    申请号:US102617

    申请日:1979-12-11

    申请人: Robert E. Gilbert

    发明人: Robert E. Gilbert

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a device for orienting a drilling auger disposed on and powered by a vehicle defined by a lower frame member carried by the vehicle, an upper frame member pivoted to the lower frame member for rotation about an axis, and an auger supporting framework pivoted to the upper framework for rotation about a second axis orthogonal to the first axis in which the rotation is controlled by hydraulic cylinders extending between the lower and upper frame members, and between the upper frame member and the auger supporting framework, respectively. The auger itself is driven by a power take-off on the vehicle in a preferred form which in conjunction with the preceeding structure allows the auger to address the earth in which the hole is to be drilled in substantially any angle above the surface of the earth.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于定向钻孔螺旋钻的装置,其设置在由车辆承载的下部框架构件限定的车辆上并由其驱动;车架上的框架构件,其枢转到下部框架构件,以绕轴线转动;枢轴支撑框架 分别围绕与第一轴正交的第二轴线旋转的上框架,其中旋转由分别在下框架构件和上框架构件之间延伸的液压缸以及上框架构件和螺旋推运支承框架之间分别控制。 螺旋推运器本身以优选形式的车辆上的动力输出驱动,其结合前述结构允许螺旋钻在地球表面上以基本上任何角度寻址钻孔的地面 。

    Soil sampling device
    84.
    发明授权
    Soil sampling device 失效
    土壤采样装置

    公开(公告)号:US4284150A

    公开(公告)日:1981-08-18

    申请号:US55141

    申请日:1979-07-06

    申请人: D. Lynn Davis

    发明人: D. Lynn Davis

    IPC分类号: E21B7/02 E21B25/00 E21C5/00

    CPC分类号: E21B25/005 E21B7/028

    摘要: A soil sampling device adapted to be mounted on a motor vehicle. The soil sampling device includes a tubular probe which is operated by means of a hydraulic cylinder and piston. A mechanism linking the probe with the piston causes the probe to swing from a horizontal position to a vertical position and then to move vertically downward into the soil. Upon withdraw from the soil the probe is caused to move vertically upward until clear of the soil and then to swing to a horizontal position with the end of the probe adjacent a sample collecting container. A second hydraulic piston and cylinder serves to eject the soil sample from the probe and into the collecting container. The controls for operation of the device are adapted to mounted at the vehicle operator's station.

    摘要翻译: 适于安装在机动车辆上的土壤取样装置。 土壤取样装置包括通过液压缸和活塞操作的管状探针。 将探针与活塞连接的机构使探针从水平位置摆动到垂直位置,然后垂直向下移动到土壤中。 当从土壤中取出时,使探头垂直向上移动,直到离开土壤,然后摆动到水平位置,探针的末端靠近样品收集容器。 第二液压活塞和气缸用于将土壤样品从探针中排出并进入收集容器。 用于操作装置的控制装置适于安装在车辆操作员站。

    Portable earth core sampling machine
    85.
    发明授权
    Portable earth core sampling machine 失效
    便携式地芯采样机

    公开(公告)号:US4161988A

    公开(公告)日:1979-07-24

    申请号:US857391

    申请日:1977-12-05

    申请人: Ronald D. Hart

    发明人: Ronald D. Hart

    IPC分类号: E21B7/02 E21B19/084 E21C9/00

    CPC分类号: E21B7/028 E21B7/022

    摘要: A portable earth core sampling machine has a principal supporting structure which is an upstanding hydraulic cylinder sub-assembly, comprising, a hydraulic cylinder serving as the principal vertical stationary body, a piston rod serving as the principal vertical extendable body, an elongated guide member secured to the exterior of the hydraulic cylinder, a sleeve slidable up and down the hydraulic cylinder along the elongated guide member, force transmitting tie rods secured between the extendable end of the piston rod and the sleeve, and a base, removably secured to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder with radially extending legs terminating in receiving portions each holding a removable earth penetrating stake, and equipped to receive other subassemblies to complete the overall portable earth core sampling machine, such as: a hydraulic driving power unit subassembly mounted on the sleeve comprising, a driving hydraulic motor to rotate a hollow core digging auger; a transverse header box having a sheave mounted at each of its ends and mounted on the extendable end of the piston rod; a capstan secured to the hydraulic motor to receive and to power a rope passing over the sheaves of the transverse header box; a hydraulic control subassembly to direct hydraulic liquid to the reversible hydraulic motor and to direct hydraulic liquid to the hydraulic cylinder to move the piston and to control the speed of all hydraulic motions; and a combined hydraulic power source and distribution subassembly often remotely located.

    摘要翻译: 一种便携式地芯采样机具有主要的支撑结构,它是一个直立的液压缸子组件,包括一个用作主垂直固定体的液压缸,一个用作主垂直可伸缩体的活塞杆,一个细长导向件固定 到液压缸的外部,沿着细长引导构件可上下液压缸滑动的套筒,固定在活塞杆的可延伸端和套筒之间的传递拉杆的力和可移除地固定到 液压缸具有径向延伸的腿,其终止于接收部分,每个接收部分均容纳可移动的地面穿透桩,并且被配备成接收其它子组件以完成整个便携式地芯采样机,诸如:安装在套筒上的液压驱动动力单元子组件, 驱动液压马达旋转中空挖掘螺旋钻; 横向集管箱,其具有安装在其每个端部处并安装在活塞杆的可延伸端上的滑轮; 固定在液压马达上的绞盘用于接收和驱动通过横向集管箱的滑轮的绳索; 液压控制子组件,用于将液压液体引导到可逆液压马达,并将液压液体引导到液压缸以移动活塞并控制所有液压运动的速度; 并且组合的液压动力源和分配子组件通常位于远处。

    Downcrowding boom assembly
    86.
    发明授权
    Downcrowding boom assembly 失效
    下挤式吊臂总成

    公开(公告)号:US4130168A

    公开(公告)日:1978-12-19

    申请号:US732076

    申请日:1976-10-13

    申请人: Robert F. Deike

    发明人: Robert F. Deike

    摘要: A self-contained, portable, extensible boom assembly for detachable mounting on a vehicle such as on the open top box body of a truck has power driven boom actuating mechanism and downcrowding storage mechanism activated by said power driven mechanism for maintaining a downcrowding load on a driver tool suspended from the boom together with mechanism for controlling the extension of the boom to maintain a straight line alignment of the tool as it advances under the downcrowding load. The portable with mechanism for controlling the extension of the boom to maintain a straight line alignment of the tool as it advances under the downcrowding load. The portable self-contained assembly can carry its own power source such as a battery or can be driven through a power take-off from the engine of the truck on which it is mounted. The assembly is unitary, relatively light in weight, easily transported, and is easily mounted on and removed from a truck vehicle without altering the construction of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 用于可拆卸地安装在诸如卡车的敞篷顶箱体上的车辆上的独立的,便携式的可扩展起重臂组件具有由所述动力驱动机构启动的动力驱动吊杆启动机构和下垂式储存机构,用于保持在 驱动器工具与起重臂一起悬挂,用于控制悬臂的延伸的机构,以在工具在向下挤压载荷下前进时保持工具的直线对准。 便携式具有用于控制悬臂的延伸的机构,以在工具在向下挤压载荷下前进时保持工具的直线对准。 便携式独立组件可以承载其自身的电源,例如电池,或者可以通过其安装在其上的卡车的发动机的动力输出来驱动。 该组件是单一的,重量轻,易于运输,并且容易地安装在卡车上和从卡车上移除,而不改变车辆的结构。

    Post driving machine
    87.
    发明授权
    Post driving machine 失效
    后驱机

    公开(公告)号:US4124081A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-07

    申请号:US674901

    申请日:1976-04-08

    申请人: Robert F. Deike

    发明人: Robert F. Deike

    CPC分类号: E04H17/263 E02D7/10 E21B7/028

    摘要: An improved portable hydraulically powered driving machine, for driving posts, ground anchors, concrete breakers, core drills, and the like work pieces into the ground, pavements or wall structure, has a tower in the form of a stanchion carried by an extensible pedestal mounted boom rig on a mobile base such as a conventional truck and in its working position is adapted to rest on the ground, pavement or wall structure at a controlled attitude relative thereto to guide a hydraulically powered hammer and hold an anvil against the work piece and, in its transporting position is adapted to be secured horizontally at a low level in a truck-mounted frame. The stanchion down-crowds the hammer guide to load a compression spring which maintains the anvil continuously against the work piece even after the impact force of the hammer blow is expended and the work piece advances a considerable distance. The hammer is also spring-loaded, a hydraulic jack lifts the hammer and stretches the spring and the stroke of the hammer together with the rapidity of the hammer blows is controlled by a rotating dump valve for the jack. The speed of rotation of the dump valve is controlled by the machine operator with faster speeds decreasing the stroke of the hammer and increasing the number of blows delivered per minute. Hydraulic controls are provided to accurately place the stanchion at the work site and to control the angle and direction in which the hammer blows are to be delivered. Air is introduced into the fluid return line from the dump valve for cushioning fluid flow.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的便携式液压动力驱动机器,用于将支柱,地锚,混凝土破碎机,芯钻头等工件放入地面,路面或墙壁结构中,具有由可伸缩基座承载的支柱形式的塔架 在诸如常规卡车的移动基座上并且在其工作位置的动力钻机适于以相对于其的受控姿态搁置在地面,路面或墙壁结构上,以引导液压动力锤并将砧座保持抵靠在工件上, 在其运输位置适于在卡车安装的框架中水平地固定在较低水平。 支柱向下挤压锤引导件,以装载压缩弹簧,即使在锤击的冲击力消耗之后工件前进相当长的距离,也可将砧座连续地靠在工件上。 锤子也是弹簧加载的,液压千斤顶提升锤子并拉伸弹簧和锤子的行程,锤子的快速冲击由用于千斤顶的旋转卸料阀控制。 倾卸阀的转速由机器操作员控制,速度更快,减小了锤的行程,并增加了每分钟传送的打击次数。 提供液压控制以精确地将支柱放置在工地,并控制锤子吹送的角度和方向。 空气从排放阀引入流体回流管路,用于缓冲流体流动。

    Universal coupling
    88.
    发明授权
    Universal coupling 失效
    通用联轴器

    公开(公告)号:US4022410A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-10

    申请号:US625460

    申请日:1975-10-24

    摘要: A mobile vehicle is disclosed having a boom pivotally mounted thereon for slewing about a vertical axis and a work head attached to the free end of the boom by a universal mounting. The universal mounting consists of a first housing having a base attached to the boom and a power driven worm in drive relation with a worm gear in the housing. The worm gear has a central hub to which is connected a second housing and which in turn has a driven worm in drive relation with a worm gear mounted therein. The worm gear in the second housing has a central hub and to which is attached a support carrying the work head.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种移动式车辆,其具有枢转地安装在其上用于围绕垂直轴线回转的起重臂和通过通用安装件附接到动臂的自由端的工作头。 通用安装件包括具有附接到起重臂的基座的第一壳体和与壳体中的蜗轮传动关系的动力驱动蜗杆。 蜗轮具有中心轮毂,其连接有第二壳体,该中心轮毂又具有与安装在其中的蜗轮驱动关系的从动蜗杆。 第二壳体中的蜗轮具有中心毂,并且附接有承载工作头的支撑件。

    Drilling rig
    90.
    发明授权
    Drilling rig 失效
    钻机

    公开(公告)号:US3767147A

    公开(公告)日:1973-10-23

    申请号:US3767147D

    申请日:1971-10-21

    申请人: FERO J

    发明人: FERO J

    CPC分类号: E21B19/24 E21B7/028

    摘要: A mounting member is attachable to a vehicle and carries through a rotationally controlable hinged connection a mounting bar for a plurality of drills.

    摘要翻译: 安装构件可附接到车辆并且通过可旋转地控制的铰接连接件承载多个钻孔的安装杆。