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122 条记录 (耗时 0.014 秒)

    Method for the prevention of ectoparasite-mediated pathogen transmission
    81.
    发明授权
    Method for the prevention of ectoparasite-mediated pathogen transmission 失效
    防止外寄生物介导的病原体传播的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5283259A

    公开(公告)日：1994-02-01

    申请号：US943515

    申请日：1992-09-11

    申请人： Thomas N. Mather

    发明人： Thomas N. Mather

    IPC分类号： A01N25/00 ,  A01N53/00 ,  A01N65/00

    CPC分类号： A01N53/00 ,  A01N25/00 ,  Y10S424/10 ,  Y10S514/918 ,  Y10S514/919

    摘要： Disclosed is a method for preventing the transmission of an ectoparasite-borne pathogen to a mammal exposed to predation by the ectoparasite, wherein a time delay exists between attachment of the ectoparasite to the mammal and transmission of the pathogen from the ectoparasite to the mammal. The method comprises applying to the mammal an ectoparacide to kill the ectoparasite in place on the mammal, without necessarily finding or mechanically detaching the ectoparasite, at a time after the exposure of the mammal to the ectoparasite, and within the time delay, thereby preventing transmission of the pathogen from the ectoparasite to the mammal.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种防止外寄生物传播的病原体传播给暴露于外寄生物捕食的哺乳动物的方法，其中外寄生物与哺乳动物的连接和病原体从外寄生虫传播到哺乳动物之间存在时间延迟。 该方法包括向哺乳动物施用杀螨剂以杀死哺乳动物上的适当位置的外寄生虫，而不必在哺乳动物暴露于外寄生虫之后的时间内，并且在时间延迟之内，而不必发现或机械地分离外寄生虫，从而防止传播 的病原体从外寄生虫到哺乳动物。

    Capsicum lachrymator
    82.
    发明授权
    Capsicum lachrymator 失效
    辣椒lachrymator

    公开(公告)号：US5217708A

    公开(公告)日：1993-06-08

    申请号：US831593

    申请日：1992-02-05

    申请人： Barry D. Pinkney

    发明人： Barry D. Pinkney

    IPC分类号： A61K36/81 ,  C06D7/00

    CPC分类号： C06D7/00 ,  Y10S514/89 ,  Y10S514/918 ,  Y10S514/92

    摘要： The present invention provides a capsicum containing lachrymator. The lachrymator comprises a nonflammable carrier and capsicum. The nonflammable carrier comprises propylene glycol, ethyl alcohol and water. In one preferred embodiment the lachrymator comprises about 0.3 percent by weight capsicum, about 14.7 percent by weight propylene glycol, about 35 percent by weight ethyl alcohol and about 50 percent by weight water.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种含有辣根过氧化物的夹心剂。 脉冲激光器包括不易燃的载体和辣椒。 不燃性载体包括丙二醇，乙醇和水。 在一个优选的实施方案中，所述涂覆器包含约0.3重量％的辣椒，约14.7重量％的丙二醇，约35重量％的乙醇和约50重量％的水。

    Repellant compositions
    83.
    发明授权
    Repellant compositions 失效
    REPELLANT组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5093326A

    公开(公告)日：1992-03-03

    申请号：US369678

    申请日：1989-06-19

    申请人： Stephen Herman

    发明人： Stephen Herman

    IPC分类号： A01N31/02 ,  A01N43/26 ,  A01N45/00 ,  B27K3/34 ,  B27K3/36

    CPC分类号： A01N43/26 ,  Y10S514/918 ,  Y10S514/919

    摘要： Insecticidal and repellent compositions comprising ozonides of hydrocarbons are disclosed. Hydrocarbons which are believed to be active when prepared in accordance with the present invention include terpenes and unsaturated fatty acids derived from plant and animal sources. Other examples of suitable unsaturated hydrocarbons include natural and synthetic steroids, alkenes and their substituted derivatives, and other naturally or synthetically unsaturated hydrocarbons derived primarily from petroleum. Methods of use for the compositions are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 公开了包含烃的臭氧化物的杀虫剂和驱虫剂组合物。 被认为在根据本发明制备时具有活性的烃包括衍生自植物和动物来源的萜烯和不饱和脂肪酸。 合适的不饱和烃的其它实例包括天然和合成的类固醇，烯烃及其取代的衍生物，以及主要衍生自石油的其它天然或合成不饱和烃。 还公开了组合物的使用方法。

    Bioactive film-forming composition for control of crawling insects and the like
    85.
    发明授权
    Bioactive film-forming composition for control of crawling insects and the like 失效
    用于控制爬虫的生物活性成膜组合物等

    公开(公告)号：US4822614A

    公开(公告)日：1989-04-18

    申请号：US943405

    申请日：1986-12-19

    申请人： Alejandro Rodero

    发明人： Alejandro Rodero

    IPC分类号： A01N25/06 ,  A01N25/24 ,  A01N25/00

    CPC分类号： A01N25/24 ,  A01N25/06 ,  Y10S514/918 ,  Y10S514/919 ,  Y10S514/938 ,  Y10S514/939

    摘要： A film-forming bioactive composition for control of crawling insects and the like is disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of producing and utilizing the bioactive composition. The bioactive composition comprises a water-in-oil emulsion, a lubricating agent also dispersed throughout the emulsion. The water-in-oil emulsion comprises a continuous phase, an aqueous discontinuous phase, and an emulsifier system for dispersing the discontinuous phase throughout the continuous phase. The bioactive composition of the present invention is characterized in that after particles of the instant bioactive composition have been applied to a surface, a substantial portion of the continuous and discontinuous phases will evaporate over time, leaving a residual film on the surface. Such film comprises the emulsifier system, the bioactive ingredient, and the lubricating agent. The film not only effectively and substantially adheres to the surface for an extended period of time while retaining a high degree of residuality, but the surface-applied bioactive ingredient-containing residue is itself sufficiently slippery to pests such as crawling insects and the like, thereby providing a substantial and effective positive barrier for controlling crawling pests of this type.

    Arthropod repellents
    86.
    发明授权
    Arthropod repellents 失效
    节肢动物驱避剂

    公开(公告)号：US4455308A

    公开(公告)日：1984-06-19

    申请号：US426522

    申请日：1982-09-29

    申请人： Joel R. Smolanoff

    发明人： Joel R. Smolanoff

    IPC分类号： A01N43/88 ,  A01N47/28 ,  A01N47/32 ,  A01N47/38 ,  C07C275/20 ,  C07C275/26 ,  C07D273/04 ,  C07D295/215

    CPC分类号： C07D295/215 ,  A01N43/88 ,  A01N47/28 ,  A01N47/32 ,  A01N47/38 ,  C07C275/20 ,  C07C275/26 ,  C07D273/04 ,  C07C2101/14 ,  Y10S514/918

    摘要： This invention relates to novel compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is lower alkenyl or lower alkynyl; R.sup.2 is lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl or cycloalkyl; R.sup.3 is hydrogen; R.sup.4 is alkyl, cycloalkyl or lower alkoxycarbonylalkyl or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are joined to form dimethyleneoxy (i.e. --CH.sub.2 OCH.sub.2 --) or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached, form a 5- to 6- membered heterocyclic ring, compositions containing said compounds and a method of employing said compounds as arthropod repellents.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及式IMA的新化合物，其中R 1是低级链烯基或低级炔基; R2是低级烯基，低级炔基或环烷基; R3是氢; R 4是烷基，环烷基或低级烷氧基羰基烷基，或者R 2和R 3连接形成二亚甲基氧基（即-CH 2 OCH 2 - ）或R 3和R 4与它们所连接的氮一起形成5-至6-元杂环， 含有所述化合物和使用所述化合物作为节肢动物驱避剂的方法。