Insecticide and insect repellant compositions
    3.
    发明授权
    Insecticide and insect repellant compositions 失效
    杀虫剂和驱虫剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06599941B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-29

    申请号:US09617369

    申请日:2000-07-17

    IPC分类号: A01N3308

    摘要: A non-toxic, environmentally safe and easily employable insecticide and insect repellent is achieved by providing an aqueous composition incorporating ethanolamine based compounds, either independently or in combination with the ethanolamine based compounds being selected from both simple compounds and conjugated compounds. In one preferred embodiment, a highly effective composition is attained for safe, effective, direct topical application to humans and animals by employing between about 10% and 70% by volume of the entire composition of the ethanolamine-based compound. In alternate preferred embodiments, the insecticide is formulated for application to plants, trees, crops, and other vegetation to provide a composition which effectively controls bothersome insects, while being completely safe and non-injurious to the plant, tree, or crop, as well as to the flowers or fruit thereof. In addition, the compositions of this invention are completely biodegradable, and are safe to the environment and water supplies.

    摘要翻译: 通过提供包含乙醇胺基化合物的水性组合物,独立地或与选自简单化合物和共轭化合物的乙醇胺基化合物组合来实现无毒,环境安全且易于使用的杀虫剂和驱虫剂。 在一个优选的实施方案中,通过使用基于乙醇胺的化合物的整个组合物的约10体积%至70体积%,达到用于安全,有效,直接局部施用于人和动物的高效组合物。 在替代的优选实施方案中,杀虫剂被配制用于施用于植物,树木,作物和其他植物,以提供有效地控制麻烦的昆虫的组合物,同时完全安全且对植物,树或作物无害 关于花或果实。 此外,本发明的组合物是完全可生物降解的,并且对环境和水的供应是安全的。

    Controlled delivery compositions and processes for treating organisms in a column of water or land
    6.
    发明授权
    Controlled delivery compositions and processes for treating organisms in a column of water or land 失效
    用于处理水或土地柱中生物体的受控输送组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06337078B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-08

    申请号:US09458023

    申请日:1999-12-10

    申请人: Richard Levy

    发明人: Richard Levy

    IPC分类号: A01N2532

    摘要: Controlled release compositions of matter are disclosed comprising complexes for treating a population of one or more aquatic organisms in a column of water. The complexes comprise at least one system wherein the system comprises at least one bioactive agent as a component selected for treating a population of aquatic organisms, at least one carrier component, and at least one coating component for regulating the controlled release rate and release profile of the bioactive agent in water or at least one bioactive agent and one joint-function component that can serve as both a carrier and coating to regulate the controlled release rate and release profile of the bioactive agent in water, with or without optional binder components and/or additional formulation materials. The components are selected to sink or float so that the complexes will permeate and/or remain in any planar or volumetric segment of a water column for a period of time that is sufficient to effectively treat a population of aquatic organisms. Methods for treating a column of water are also disclosed which comprises delivering the compositions to a column of water or to a dry preflood area (pretreatment) that will develop in a column of water or a flood area. The composition and process can also be used to treat terrestrial organisms.

    摘要翻译: 公开了物质的控制释放组合物,其包含用于处理水柱中的一种或多种水生生物群体的复合物。 所述复合物包含至少一种系统,其中所述系统包含至少一种生物活性剂作为选择用于治疗水生生物群体的至少一种生物活性剂,至少一种载体组分和用于调节受控释放速率和释放曲线的至少一种包衣组分 水中的生物活性剂或至少一种生物活性剂和一种共同功能组分,其可以用作载体和涂层,以调节生物活性剂在水中的控制释放速率和释放曲线,具有或不具有任选的粘合剂组分和/ 或其他制剂材料。 选择组分沉降或漂浮,使得复合物将渗透和/或保留在水柱的任何平面或体积段中足以有效治疗水生生物体的一段时间。 还公开了处理水柱的方法,其包括将组合物输送到一列水或将在一列水或洪水区域中形成的干燥预混区域(预处理)。 组合物和方法也可用于处理陆生生物。

    Controlled delivery compositions and processes for treating organisms in a column of water or land

    公开(公告)号:US06335027B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-01

    申请号:US09458045

    申请日:1999-12-10

    申请人: Richard Levy

    发明人: Richard Levy

    IPC分类号: A01N2534

    摘要: Controlled release compositions of matter are disclosed comprising complexes for treating a population of one or more aquatic organisms in a column of water. The complexes comprise at least one system wherein the system comprises at least one bioactive agent as a component selected for treating a population of aquatic organisms, at least one carrier component, and at least one coating component for regulating the controlled release rate and release profile of the bioactive agent in water or at least one bioactive agent and one joint-function component that can serve as both a carrier and coating to regulate the controlled release rate and release profile of the bioactive agent in water, with or without optional binder components and/or additional formulation materials. The components are selected to sink or float so that the complexes will permeate and/or remain in any planar or volumetric segment of a water column for a period of time that is sufficient to effectively treat a population of aquatic organisms. Methods for treating a column of water are also disclosed which comprises delivering the compositions to a column of water or to a dry preflood area (pretreatment) that will develop in a column of water or a flood area. The composition and process can also be used to treat terrestrial organisms.

    Controlled delivery compositions and processes for treating organisms in
a column of water or on land
    9.
    发明授权
    Controlled delivery compositions and processes for treating organisms in a column of water or on land 失效
    用于处理水或陆地上的生物体的受控递送组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6001382A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-14

    申请号:US674813

    申请日:1996-07-03

    申请人: Richard Levy

    发明人: Richard Levy

    摘要: Controlled release compositions of matter are disclosed comprising complexes for treating a population of one or more aquatic organisms in a column of water. The complexes comprise at least one system wherein the system comprises at least one bioactive agent as a component selected for treating a population of aquatic organisms, at least one carrier component, and at least one high molecular weight organic plasticizer coating component for regulating the controlled release rate and release profile of the bioactive agent in water or at least one bioactive agent and one joint-function component that can serve as both a carrier and coating to regulate the controlled release rate and release profile of the bioactive agent in water, with or without optional binder components and/or additional formulation materials. The components are selected to sink or float so that the complexes will permeate and/or remain in any planar or volumetric segment of a water column for a period of time that is sufficient to effectively treat a population of aquatic organisms. Methods for treating a column of water are also disclosed which comprises delivering the compositions to a column of water or to a dry preflood area (pretreatment) that will develop in a column of water or a flood area. The composition and process can also be used to treat terrestrial organisms in surface and subsurface areas fof a land mass.

    摘要翻译: 公开了物质的控制释放组合物,其包含用于处理水柱中的一种或多种水生生物群体的复合物。 所述复合物包含至少一种系统,其中所述系统包含至少一种生物活性剂作为选择用于治疗水生生物群体的至少一种生物活性剂,至少一种载体组分和用于调节受控释放的至少一种高分子量有机增塑剂涂料组分 生物活性剂在水中的速率和释放曲线或至少一种生物活性剂和一种联合功能组分,其可以用作载体和涂层以调节生物活性剂在水中的受控释放速率和释放曲线,有或没有 可选的粘合剂组分和/或其它制剂材料。 选择组分沉降或漂浮,使得复合物将渗透和/或保留在水柱的任何平面或体积段中足以有效治疗水生生物体的一段时间。 还公开了处理水柱的方法,其包括将组合物输送到一列水或将在一列水或洪水区域中形成的干燥预混区域(预处理)。 组合物和方法也可用于处理陆地表面和地下区域中的陆生生物。

    Treated bird seed preferentially palatable to birds but not palatable to
animals having capsaicin sensitive receptors
    10.
    发明授权
    Treated bird seed preferentially palatable to birds but not palatable to animals having capsaicin sensitive receptors 失效
    经过处理的鸟类种子优先适合鸟类,但对具有辣椒素敏感性受体的动物无法适应

    公开(公告)号:US5821269A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-13

    申请号:US892484

    申请日:1992-06-03

    申请人: Peter M. Blumberg

    发明人: Peter M. Blumberg

    摘要: The present invention is directed to preparations of birdseed treated with capsaicin or capsaicin derivatives or analogs thereof in an amount sufficient to be unpalatable to animals having capsaicin sensitive receptors, and more specifically to mammals such as rodents. These "hot" compounds, extracts or whole plant material containing these compounds may be coated on, impregnated in or combined (e.g., mixed) with birdseed to repel troublesome mammals which recognize these compounds as "hot". These "hot" compounds, in contrast, will not repel birds because birds do not recognize these compounds as "hot" since they do not have capsaicin sensitive receptors. The invention is further directed to a method of selectively repelling animals having capsaicin sensitive receptors, which comprises feeding the treated birdseed of the invention to birds, in an amount effective for repelling animals having capsaicin sensitive receptors, thereby discouraging said animals from eating the treated birdseed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用辣椒素或辣椒素衍生物或其类似物处理的用于对具有辣椒素敏感性受体的动物不足的量,特别是哺乳动物如啮齿动物的量的鸟类制品。 这些“热”化合物,提取物或含有这些化合物的整个植物材料可以被涂覆,浸渍或与鸟or组合(例如混合)以排斥将这些化合物识别为“热”的麻烦的哺乳动物。 相比之下,这些“热”化合物不会排斥鸟类,因为鸟类不会将这些化合物识别为“热”,因为它们没有辣椒素敏感受体。 本发明进一步涉及一种选择性排斥具有辣椒素敏感性受体的动物的方法,其包括将经治疗的本发明鸟类给予鸟类,其量可有效地排斥具有辣椒素敏感性受体的动物,从而阻止所述动物进食经过治疗的bird鸟 。