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109 条记录 (耗时 0.016 秒)

    Malodorant compositions
    4.
    发明授权
    Malodorant compositions 失效
    防臭组合物

    公开(公告)号：US06242489B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-06-05

    申请号：US09257913

    申请日：1999-03-02

    申请人： Virginia Ruth Pinney

    发明人： Virginia Ruth Pinney

    IPC分类号： A01N3714

    CPC分类号： C12Q1/6832 ,  C06D7/00 ,  Y10S514/957

    摘要： The malodorant compositions provided by the invention are formed from ingredients comprised of at least a malodorant compound and a carrier liquid, the compositions having a toxicity category rating of at least III. Preferred malodorant compounds suitable for use in the compositions of this invention of include organic sulfur compounds, and the compositions may include an appropriate amount of an odor intensifier, e.g., skatole, to provide a malodorant composition having low toxicity while providing the olfactory stimuli desired. The combination of these compounds is particularly effective in producing a malodorous stimulus for use in a variety of settings where non-lethal weapons are employed, all without permanently damaging the targeted subject or the surrounding environment. Non-lethal weapon systems for delivering to target the malodorant compositions of this invention, and associated methods of use of the compositions of this invention, are also described.

    摘要翻译： 由本发明提供的恶臭组合物由至少由恶臭化合物和载液组成的成分形成，该组合物的毒性类别等级至少为III。 适用于本发明组合物的优选的恶臭化合物包括有机硫化合物，并且组合物可包括适量的气味增强剂，例如臭氧，以提供具有低毒性的恶臭组合物，同时提供所需的嗅觉刺激。 这些化合物的组合在产生用于各种不使用致死武器的环境中的恶臭刺激物中是特别有效的，所有这些都不会永久损害目标物体或周围环境。 还描述了用于递送靶向本发明的恶臭组合物的非致命武器系统，以及本发明组合物的相关使用方法。

    Method and composition for deterring criminals
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and composition for deterring criminals 失效
    防止犯罪分子的方法和组成

    公开(公告)号：US5405599A

    公开(公告)日：1995-04-11

    申请号：US199584

    申请日：1994-02-22

    申请人： Dennis J. Porrovecchio

    发明人： Dennis J. Porrovecchio

    IPC分类号： C06D7/00 ,  A61K31/275

    CPC分类号： C06D7/00 ,  Y10S514/92

    摘要： A sprayable composition for deterring criminals, e.g., muggers, robbers, rapists, etc., consists essentially of a sprayable lachrymatory agent, such as MACE (chloroacetophenone) or orthochlorobenzyl-malononitrile dissolved in N,N-dimethyl formamide or N,N-dimethyl acetamide, or the like, admixed with a minor but effective amount of a dye which is substantive for human skin and difficult to remove and a minor but effective amount of a persistent odorant such as oil of skunk (a complex mercaptan), aliphatic diamines, such as putrescine (tetramethylene diamine) or cadaverine (pentamethylene diamine), or the like. The composition is supplied in a pressurized canister of the type conventionally used for containing and spraying MACE and when sprayed on an at-tacker repels the attacker and identifies him both by the stain and the smell.

    摘要翻译： 用于阻止犯罪分子的可喷雾组合物，例如歹徒，强盗，强奸犯等，主要由可喷雾的泪液剂如MACE（氯苯乙酮）或邻氯苄基丙二腈溶解在N，N-二甲基甲酰胺或N，N-二甲基 乙酰胺等与少量但有效量的染料混合，该染料对于人皮肤是实质性的并且难以除去，并且少量但有效量的持久性气味剂如臭氧油（复合硫醇），脂族二胺， 例如腐胺（四亚甲基二胺）或尸胺（五亚甲基二胺）等。 该组合物供应在常规用于容纳和喷洒MACE的类型的加压罐中，并且当喷洒在一个装置上时，排斥攻击者并且通过污点和气味来识别它。

    Capsicum lachrymator
    6.
    发明授权
    Capsicum lachrymator 失效
    辣椒lachrymator

    公开(公告)号：US5217708A

    公开(公告)日：1993-06-08

    申请号：US831593

    申请日：1992-02-05

    申请人： Barry D. Pinkney

    发明人： Barry D. Pinkney

    IPC分类号： A61K36/81 ,  C06D7/00

    CPC分类号： C06D7/00 ,  Y10S514/89 ,  Y10S514/918 ,  Y10S514/92

    摘要： The present invention provides a capsicum containing lachrymator. The lachrymator comprises a nonflammable carrier and capsicum. The nonflammable carrier comprises propylene glycol, ethyl alcohol and water. In one preferred embodiment the lachrymator comprises about 0.3 percent by weight capsicum, about 14.7 percent by weight propylene glycol, about 35 percent by weight ethyl alcohol and about 50 percent by weight water.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种含有辣根过氧化物的夹心剂。 脉冲激光器包括不易燃的载体和辣椒。 不燃性载体包括丙二醇，乙醇和水。 在一个优选的实施方案中，所述涂覆器包含约0.3重量％的辣椒，约14.7重量％的丙二醇，约35重量％的乙醇和约50重量％的水。

    Chemical agents
    8.
    依法登记的发明
    Chemical agents 失效
    化学试剂

    公开(公告)号：USH443H

    公开(公告)日：1988-03-01

    申请号：US645564

    申请日：1967-06-07

    申请人： Harold Z. Sommer ,  Omer O. Owens

    发明人： Harold Z. Sommer ,  Omer O. Owens

    IPC分类号： C06D7/00 ,  C07C271/44

    CPC分类号： C07C271/44 ,  C06D7/00

    摘要： New chmeical compounds having the generic formula: ##STR1## wherein n is 5-16, R, R' are radicals selected from the group consisting methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, and X is one equivalent of an anion selected from the group consisting of monovalent or polyvalent anions, and having utility as toxic agents and in munitions.

    Chemical agents
    9.
    发明授权
    Chemical agents 失效
    化学试剂

    公开(公告)号：US4241218A

    公开(公告)日：1980-12-23

    申请号：US687394

    申请日：1967-12-01

    申请人： Harold Z. Sommer ,  George E. Wicks, Jr.

    发明人： Harold Z. Sommer ,  George E. Wicks, Jr.

    IPC分类号： C06D7/00 ,  C07C125/06

    CPC分类号： C06D7/00

    摘要： New chemical compounds, bis-quaternary carbamates, having the generic fora: ##STR1## wherein X is one equivalent of an anion selected from monovalent or polyvalent anions, wherein n is 5-16, and wherein R, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 are aliphatic radicals selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, and butyl, and having utility as toxic agents.

    摘要翻译： 新化合物，双季氨基甲酸酯，具有以下通式：其中X为1当量阴离子，其选自单价或多价阴离子，其中n为5-16，其中R，R 1，R 2为选自脂族基团 由甲基，乙基，丙基，异丙基和丁基组成的组，并且可用作有毒物质。

    Chemical agents
    10.
    发明授权
    Chemical agents 失效
    化学试剂

    公开(公告)号：US4241210A

    公开(公告)日：1980-12-23

    申请号：US674385

    申请日：1967-10-09

    申请人： Harold Z. Sommer ,  George E. Wicks, Jr.

    发明人： Harold Z. Sommer ,  George E. Wicks, Jr.

    IPC分类号： C06D7/00 ,  C07D213/65 ,  C07D213/62

    CPC分类号： C07D213/65 ,  C06D7/00

    摘要： New chemical compounds having the generic formula: ##STR1## wherein X is one equivalent of a monovalent or polyvalent anion and wher R is meta, ortho, or para substituent selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyl, methyl, and aldoximino, and having utility as incapacitating agents and in munitions.

    摘要翻译： 具有以下通式的新化合物：其中X是1价当量的一价或多价阴离子，其中R是选自氢，羟基，甲基和do肟的元，邻或对位取代基，并具有 公用事业作为无能力的代理人和弹药。