公开(公告)号：US5012727A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-07

申请号：US617744

申请日：1990-11-26

申请人： Narciso Pesente

发明人： Narciso Pesente

IPC分类号： A23L3/00 ,  A23L3/04

CPC分类号： A23L3/04 ,  A23L3/003

摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for the control of a pasteurizing process, designed to be applied to the middle area of a pasteurizer, located downstream of a heating area from which bottles (1) of product carried by a conveyor (2) come, and upstream of a bottle cooling area. In said middle area of the pasteurizer, provision is made for four tanks (7, 8, 9, 10) containing water at differentiated temperatures which feed an equal number of sprayers (3, 4, 5, 6) located above the bottles (1) in movement. The two middle tanks (8, 9) are each divided into two chambers (12, 13; 24, 25) separated by an upright partition (11; 23). In the event that the conveyor (2) should undergo an emergency stop, the bottles (1) that at the moment are in the area having the highest temperature are automatically sprayed with water at a lower temperature coming from the corresponding tanks whereas the high temperature is maintained in the tanks having the highest temperature until the emergency state is over. For the purpose pipelines (15, 21, 27, 33) are provided which suitably connect the various tanks (7, 8, 9, 10) to one another and to the sprayers (3, 4, 5, 6) located above the bottles (1).

公开(公告)号：US4999471A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-12

申请号：US361476

申请日：1989-06-05

申请人： Roberto Guarneri ,  Claudio Ferrari

发明人： Roberto Guarneri ,  Claudio Ferrari

IPC分类号： A23L3/01 ,  A23L3/04

CPC分类号： A23L3/01 ,  A23L3/04

摘要： In order to stabilize pre-packaged food products and simultanously sanitize the packages, the packages are treated with microwaves in a first processing zone in an atmosphere where hot air is maintained at a superatmospheric pressure. The hot hair is thermostat-regulated at a temperature slightly above that which has been set for stabilizing the food products. The packages are then transferred to a second processing zone maintained at the temperature and pressure of the first zone but free of microwaves. The packages are then transferred to a cooling zone for cooling at a predetermined cooling temperature at superatmospheric pressure. The hot and cold air in the heating and cooling zones are kept in constant motion.

公开(公告)号：US4807421A

公开(公告)日：1989-02-28

申请号：US101202

申请日：1987-09-25

申请人： Kazunori Araki ,  Masayuki Hayashi ,  Shogo Yamaguchi ,  Munehiro Hanada

发明人： Kazunori Araki ,  Masayuki Hayashi ,  Shogo Yamaguchi ,  Munehiro Hanada

IPC分类号： A23L3/04 ,  B65B43/52

CPC分类号： A23L3/04

摘要： A container holder capable of holding various containers, such as bottles and cans, comprises a deformable container-holding member made from a plastic material, a holding frame, and an adapter plate. The central portion of the holding member is divided into several tongues, and a central hole surrouded by these tongues is formed. The holding member is sandwiched between the adapter plate and the holding frame. Depending on the kind of the container held by this holder, the adapter plate is replaced with another adapter plate. Also disclosed is a container carrier in which container holders as described above are detachably mounted. An apparatus for handling containers using this container holder comprises mechanisms for performing these handling operations and conveying the container carrier between stations for the handling operations while the containers are received in the container holder. Equipment for warming or cooling containers received in said container carrier comprises mechanisms for repeatedly turning the carrier upside down.

摘要翻译： 能够容纳各种容器（例如瓶子和罐）的容器保持器包括由塑料材料，保持框架和适配器板制成的可变形容器保持构件。 保持构件的中心部分被分成多个舌片，并形成由这些舌片所围绕的中心孔。 保持构件夹在适配器板和保持框架之间。 根据由该保持器保持的容器的种类，适配器板被替换为另一适配器板。 还公开了一种容器载体，其中如上所述的容器保持器可拆卸地安装。 用于使用该容器保持器处理容器的装置包括用于在容器被容纳在容器保持器中时执行这些处理操作并将容器载体输送到用于处理操作的站之间的机构。 容纳在所述容器载体中的用于升温或冷却容器的设备包括用于反复地使所述托架反向转动的机构。

公开(公告)号：US4731250A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-15

申请号：US039761

申请日：1987-04-17

申请人： Sven O. S. Stark

发明人： Sven O. S. Stark

IPC分类号： A23L3/16 ,  A61L2/04 ,  B65B9/02 ,  B65B9/20 ,  B65B55/02 ,  B65B55/14 ,  B65D55/14 ,  A23L3/04 ,  B65B55/06

CPC分类号： B65B55/02

摘要： The invention relates to a method and an arrangement for the continuous heat treatment and packaging of a liquid product with the object of sterilizing the product, the product being heated for a short time together with, and surrounded by, the packing material wherein it is to be enclosed. The product is introduced into a tube of flexible material whereupon the tube containing the product is introduced between two parallel metal bands, movably synchronously in their longitudinal direction, the tube being received and compressed between the bands so that the tube is transported with the bands at the same time as the cross-sectional area of the tube is reduced and the product is made to flow forward through the compressed tube in a gaplike space. Heat is transmitted to the product with the help of the metal bands while the product present between the metal bands is kept under pressure. After the heating required for sterilization, the product is cooled and while it is still in the tube, is made to emerge and be freed from the metal bands, whereupon the tube and the product are divided into individual packing units through repeated transverse sealing of the tube.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于对产品进行灭菌的液体产品的连续热处理和包装的方法和装置，该产品与包装材料一起被加热一段短时间并被包装材料包围，其中它是 被封闭。 将产品引入柔性材料管中，然后将含有产品的管引入两个平行的金属带之间，在其纵向方向上可同步移动，管在带之间被接收和压缩，使得管与带在 同时减小管的横截面积，并使产品在间隙空间中通过压缩管向前流动。 在金属带的帮助下，热量传递到产品，同时金属带之间的产品保持压力。 在灭菌所需的加热之后，产品被冷却并且仍然在管中，被制成出现并从金属带中脱离出来，于是管和产品通过重复的横向密封被分成单独的包装单元 管。

公开(公告)号：US4717575A

公开(公告)日：1988-01-05

申请号：US714270

申请日：1985-03-21

申请人： Michel H. R. Larroche

发明人： Michel H. R. Larroche

IPC分类号： A23B4/00 ,  A23L3/015 ,  A23L3/04 ,  B65B25/06 ,  B65B55/14 ,  B65B55/18 ,  B65D8/20 ,  B65B31/02 ,  A23L3/02

CPC分类号： A23L3/045 ,  A23L3/0155 ,  B65B55/18 ,  B65D7/36

摘要： The present invention relates to a canned aqueous food product contained in a hermetically closed rigid container. According to the invention, the pressure inside of the container as measured at 20.degree. C. has a value between 3,300 and 6,600 pascals and the partial pressure of steam is at least equal to 40% of said pressure. The invention is in particular applicable to the canned food industry.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含在密封的刚性容器中的罐装含水食品。 根据本发明，在20℃下测量的容器内部的压力具有在3,300和6,600帕斯卡之间的值，蒸汽的分压至少等于所述压力的40％。 本发明特别适用于罐头食品工业。

公开(公告)号：US4661672A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-28

申请号：US815802

申请日：1986-01-02

申请人： Ryusuke Nakanaga

发明人： Ryusuke Nakanaga

IPC分类号： H05B6/64 ,  A21B3/13 ,  A23L3/04 ,  A47J27/00 ,  A47J36/02 ,  B65D81/34 ,  F24C7/02 ,  H05B6/80

CPC分类号： B65D81/3453 ,  B65D2581/3456 ,  B65D2581/346 ,  B65D2581/3472 ,  B65D2581/349 ,  B65D2581/3491 ,  Y10S99/14

摘要： A container for use in heating by a microwave oven which is capable of preventing hardening and drying of the corners of the contents, and of allowing its contents to be uniformly and effectively heated. Referring to FIG. 1, the container of the present invention comprises an oblong container proper 1, a device 3 for elevating the container proper 1, a lid 5 and a microwave shielding layer 4. The container is characterized in that the container proper 1 is elevated above a microwave oven table 10 by a prescribed interval and a microwave shielding layer 4 covers both the upper side of the contents 2 and at least the upper half of the side walls on the short side of the container proper 1 when the lid 5is put thereon.

摘要翻译： 用于通过微波炉加热的容器，其能够防止内容物的角部的硬化和干燥，并且允许其内容物被均匀且有效地加热。 参考图 如图1所示，本发明的容器包括长方形容器本体1，用于提升容器本体1的装置3，盖5和微波屏蔽层4.容器的特征在于容器本体1在微波之上升高 烤箱台10规定的间隔和微波屏蔽层4，当盖5放置在其上时，覆盖容器2的上侧和容器本体1的短边的至少上半部侧壁。

公开(公告)号：US4661325A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-28

申请号：US699863

申请日：1985-02-08

申请人： Shingo Noro ,  Kunio Saitou ,  Hideki Izumimoto

发明人： Shingo Noro ,  Kunio Saitou ,  Hideki Izumimoto

IPC分类号： A23L3/00 ,  A23L3/04 ,  A23L3/10 ,  B65B55/02 ,  B65B55/04 ,  A61L2/06

CPC分类号： A23L3/04

摘要： A system for sterilizing can-sealed products, stored in aligned groups in a carrying basket for sterilization, uses loading and unloading conveyors for the systematic loading and unloading of alternating groups of canned products and partition panels, into and out of the basket. Pool conveyors on the entrance and exit sides of a sterilization unit for sterilizing the products, conveys and temporarily stop the basket prior to and after sterilization.

摘要翻译： 将用于灭菌的储存在对齐组中的可密封的产品灭菌的系统使用装载和卸载输送机用于系统地装载和卸载罐装产品和分隔板的交替组合进入和离开篮子。 灭菌单元入口和出口侧的池式输送机，用于对产品进行灭菌，在灭菌前和之后传送和暂时停止篮子。

公开(公告)号：US4525978A

公开(公告)日：1985-07-02

申请号：US413254

申请日：1982-08-31

申请人： Masao Hayase ,  Yozo Araki

发明人： Masao Hayase ,  Yozo Araki

IPC分类号： A23L3/00 ,  A23L3/04 ,  B65B35/52 ,  B65G35/08 ,  B65B35/30

CPC分类号： B65B35/52 ,  A23L3/001 ,  A23L3/04 ,  B65G35/08 ,  Y10S414/107

摘要： An improved sterilizing system for filled and sealed articles which are treated by way of the steps of filling a content into packing means and sealing the filled articles in a filling and sealing station, loading a tray with the filled and sealed articles, building up a tray stack including a predetermined number of loaded trays stacked thereon, sterilizing the tray stacks in a sterilizer and then conveying them to a packing station, wherein the improvement consists in an arrangement of a combination of a tray stack building station for building up a tray stack including a predetermined number of empty trays recovered after the filled and sealed articles are released toward the packing station, a tray stack holding conveyor for holding a plurality of tray stacks built up in said tray stack building station and a tray extracting station in which the empty trays are extracted from the tray stack conveyed from said tray stack holding conveyor one by one and then they are delivered toward the filling and sealing station. The sterilizing system further includes a tray stack holding conveyor having an ample holding capacity, said tray stack holding conveyor being located downstream of the sterilizer. The sterilizing system may be provided with an additional line of conveyance system including a sterilizer which is arranged in parallel to the aforesaid line of conveyance system including the sterilizer.

摘要翻译： 一种用于填充和密封制品的改进的消毒系统，其通过以下步骤处理：将内容物填充到包装装置中并将填充的物品密封在填充和密封站中，用填充和密封的物品装载托盘，建立托盘 堆叠包括堆叠在其上的预定数量的装载的托盘，对托盘堆叠在消毒器中进行灭菌，然后将其输送到包装站，其中改进在于用于构建托盘堆叠的托盘堆叠建造工位的组合的布置，其包括 在填充和密封的物品被释放到包装站之后回收的预定数量的空托盘，用于保持堆叠在所述托盘堆叠建筑工地中的多个托盘堆栈的托盘堆叠保持输送机和托盘提取站，其中空托盘 从从托盘堆栈保持输送机输送的托盘堆叠中逐个提取，然后将其传送 灌装封口站。 灭菌系统还包括具有足够容纳量的托盘堆叠保持输送机，所述托盘堆叠保持输送机位于灭菌器的下游。 灭菌系统可以设置有附加的输送系统，其包括与包括灭菌器的上述输送系统平行布置的灭菌器。

公开(公告)号：US4490401A

公开(公告)日：1984-12-25

申请号：US555501

申请日：1983-11-28

申请人： Kenneth W. Becker ,  Louis G. Friedrichs, Jr. ,  Lev Kropp ,  Richard B. Straka

发明人： Kenneth W. Becker ,  Louis G. Friedrichs, Jr. ,  Lev Kropp ,  Richard B. Straka

IPC分类号： A23L3/00 ,  A23L3/04 ,  C12H1/18 ,  B65B55/00 ,  A61L2/04

CPC分类号： A23L3/003 ,  A23L3/04 ,  C12H1/18 ,  Y02P60/85

摘要： The over-pasteurization of a product in a tunnel pasteurizer can result when the normal movement of the product through the pasteurizer is delayed. Over-pasteurization is prevented by cooling the product in the pasteurizing zone to reduce its temperature to a temperature at which no appreciable pasteurization occurs. The temperature of the product may be returned to pasteurizing temperatures when the delay no longer exists. An improved tunnel pasteurizer is described for preventing over-pasteurization by spraying the product with cool water to reduce its temperature. The preferred pasteurizer also includes an automatic level control system for the regenerative paired zones, an external water tank to recover and reuse energy and water usually wasted and a closed cooling system which provides for cooling of the pasteurizer water without the risk of cross-contamination of the cooling source and the pasteurizer.

摘要翻译： 当产品通过巴氏消毒器的正常运动被延迟时，产品在通道巴氏灭菌器中的过度巴氏灭菌可能导致。 通过冷却巴氏消毒区中的产品以将其温度降低至不发生明显的巴氏灭菌的温度，可以防止过度巴氏杀菌。 当延迟不再存在时，产品的温度可以恢复到巴氏杀菌温度。 描述了一种改进的通道巴氏杀菌器，用于通过用冷水喷洒产品来防止过度巴氏灭菌以降低其温度。 优选的巴氏灭菌器还包括用于再生配对区域的自动液位控制系统，用于回收和再利用能量和水通常被浪费的外部水箱和封闭的冷却系统，其提供对巴氏消毒器水的冷却，而不会有交叉污染的风险 冷却源和灭菌器。

公开(公告)号：US4479776A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-30

申请号：US341640

申请日：1982-01-22

申请人： Donald P. Smith

发明人： Donald P. Smith

IPC分类号： A47J37/04 ,  A21B1/24 ,  A23L3/00 ,  A23L3/04 ,  A23L3/16 ,  A23L3/18 ,  A23L3/36 ,  A23L5/10 ,  A47J39/00 ,  F24C15/32 ,  F25D13/06 ,  H05B6/80 ,  F27B9/00

CPC分类号： A21B1/245 ,  A23L3/003 ,  A23L3/04 ,  A23L3/165 ,  A23L3/185 ,  A23L3/361 ,  A23L5/17 ,  F25D13/067 ,  H05B6/6473 ,  H05B6/782 ,  F25D2317/0661 ,  F25D2317/0665

摘要： Apparatus for imparting thermal energy to or removing thermal energy from a food product, said apparatus comprising intensive and semi-intensive thermal treatment sections and at least one equilibrating section.

摘要翻译： 用于向食品赋予热能或从其中去除热能的装置，所述装置包括强化和半强化的热处理部分和至少一个平衡部分。