摘要:
The invention relates to a docking station 2 for a surface measuring apparatus 1, more particularly an optical surface measuring apparatus. The docking station has a reference measuring surface 4 which can be brought into a covered state in which it is covered from the environment of the docking station 2 and an uncovered state in which it is not covered from the environment of the docking station 2. When the surface measuring apparatus 1 is in the docking station 2 and the reference measuring surface 4 is in the uncovered state, the surface measuring apparatus 1 can perform a reference measurement of the reference measuring surface 4 and can calibrate the surface measuring apparatus 1 using the reference measurement. In contrast, when the reference measuring surface 4 is in the covered state, it is not exposed to the environment of the docking station 2 and is therefore protected from, for example, dust, light, moisture or mechanical impacts. The covered and uncovered states of the reference measuring surface 4 are preferably reached through a movement of the reference measuring surface 4 itself or through a movement of a cover for the reference measuring surface 4.
摘要:
An apparatus for the calibration of optical measuring instruments with a carrier includes a calibration body having a glass body which has at least one scattering element, wherein the scattering element is completely surrounded by the glass body, and wherein a degree of transmission of the scattering element and of the glass body differ from one another.
摘要:
An apparatus for determining surface properties, comprises at least a first radiation device which emits radiation onto a surface to be analyzed, at least a first radiation detector device which receives at least part of the radiation emitted by the at least one radiation device and then scattered or reflected by the surface and outputs at least a first measurement signal which is characteristic of the reflected or scattered radiation, and at least a further radiation detector device which receives at least part of the radiation emitted by the at least one radiation device and then scattered or reflected by a surface and outputs at least a second measurement signal which is characteristic of the reflected or scattered radiation.
摘要:
A device for examining the optical properties of surfaces includes at least one first radiation device emitting radiation to a surface to be examined at least at a first predetermined spatial angle, at least one first detector for capturing the radiation emitted to and reflected back from the surface, wherein the detector, allowing a local resolution of detected radiation, is positioned at least at a second predetermined spatial angle relative to the surface. At least one spatial angle at which the radiation device and/or the detector are positioned, is variable and the radiation device and the detector are positioned in a space at least part of which exhibits light-reflecting properties.
摘要:
A method for characterizing surfaces wherein a first and a second quantity characteristic of roughness of the surface are determined, a first derived quantity is determined by applying mathematical operations to at least said first characteristic quantity and a second derived quantity is determined by applying mathematical operations to at least said second characteristic quantity; wherein an interrelationship between the first and the second derived quantity will be formed which at least partially specifies at least the optical properties of the surface. Finally, the first and the second derived quantities are represented in a common reference frame.
摘要:
A device for the quantified evaluation of surface characteristics including a first radiation structure which is arranged in a first predetermined angle with respect to a surface to be analyzed and which directs radiation onto the surface to be analyzed, wherein the radiation directed onto the surface has at least one component with wavelengths in the infrared area, a detection apparatus arranged in a second predetermined angle with respect to the surface to be analyzed detecting the radiation radiated onto the surface and being thrown back from it.
摘要:
A device for examining the optical properties of surfaces includes at least one first radiation device which emits radiation to a surface to be examined at a first predetermined spatial angle; at least one first detector device for capturing the radiation emitted to and reflected back from the surface, wherein the first detector device, allowing a local resolution of detected radiation, is positioned at least at a second predetermined spatial angle relative to the surface; and at least one further radiation device or second detector device emitting radiation to the surface to be examined at a third predetermined spatial angle or detecting radiation emitted to and reflected back from the surface.
摘要:
A device for determining properties of surfaces having at least one first radiation device having at least one radiation source emitting radiation, having at least one first radiation detector having a first radiation detector element which captures at least a portion of the radiation emitted from the radiation device and subsequently diffused and/or reflected off a measuring surface and emits at least one measuring signal characteristic of the reflected/diffused radiation, and at least one second radiation detector having a second radiation detector element capturing a portion of the radiation from the radiation device and diffused/reflected off a measuring surface and outputs a measuring signal characteristic of the reflected and/or diffused radiation, and at least one filter device which is placeable both in the optical path between the radiation device and the first radiation detector and in the optical path between the radiation device and the second radiation detector.
摘要:
A method for determining the properties of surfaces wherein a first process step specified radiation emits from at least one radiation source to a measuring surface, in further process steps the radiation reflected and/or scattered off the measuring surface is detected by a plurality of image-capturing components, and a signal is generated which specifies at least one parameter of the radiation detected by the image-capturing components. In further process steps the first signals are grouped based on predetermined criteria to form group signals, and at least one group-specific evaluation figure is computed, and a dependent statistical parameter correlating with at least one measuring surface remission characteristic. Finally at least one statistical parameter is read out in dependence on the predetermined criterion for grouping said first signals. The properties of the surface are specified by a relation between at least two statistical parameters.