公开(公告)号：US07407522B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-05

申请号：US10766686

申请日：2004-01-27

Applicant: Edward A. Jakush ,  Gerald N. Coleman ,  Dennis L. Endicott ,  Alex Nikolov

Inventor： Edward A. Jakush ,  Gerald N. Coleman ,  Dennis L. Endicott ,  Alex Nikolov

IPC: C10L1/32

CPC classification number: C10L1/328

Abstract: The present method for producing a high stability, low emission, invert fuel emulsion composition comprises blending additives having a surfactant package with a hydrocarbon petroleum distillate fuel in an in-line blending station to create a composition. The surfactant package includes a primary surfactant, a block copolymer, and a polymeric dispersant, and the hydrocarbon petroleum distillate fuel is a continuous phase of the emulsion. The method also comprises blending purified water with the composition in a second in-line blending station to produce a second composition and aging the second composition in a reservoir to produce an aged composition and passing the aged composition through a shear pump to a storage tank.

Abstract translation: 用于生产高稳定性，低排放的反相燃料乳液组合物的本发明的方法包括在直列共混台中将具有表面活性剂包封的添加剂与烃类石油馏出物燃料混合以产生组合物。 表面活性剂包括主要表面活性剂，嵌段共聚物和聚合物分散剂，烃类石油馏出物燃料是乳液的连续相。 该方法还包括在第二直列共混台中将纯化水与组合物混合以产生第二组合物并在储存器中老化第二组合物以产生老化组合物并将老化组合物通过剪切泵送入储罐。

公开(公告)号：US07645305B1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-12

申请号：US09108447

申请日：1998-07-01

Applicant: Gerald N. Coleman ,  Dennis L. Endicott ,  Edward A. Jakush

Inventor： Gerald N. Coleman ,  Dennis L. Endicott ,  Edward A. Jakush

IPC: C10L1/32

CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  C10L1/1266 ,  C10L1/1822 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/2658 ,  C10L1/2683

Abstract: Improved highly stable formulation for aqueous fuel emulsion compositions with a water continuous phase, having reduced NOx emissions. The fuel emulsion formulation includes diesel fuel, purified water, and an additive package that includes one or more surfactants, lubricity additive, cetane improver, anti-corrosion additive, and an alcohol or other suitable antifreeze, the emulsion having an average droplet size of less than 10 microns.

Abstract translation: 改进的具有水连续相的含水燃料乳液组合物的高度稳定的配方，具有降低的NOx排放。 燃料乳液配方包括柴油燃料，纯化水和包括一种或多种表面活性剂，润滑添加剂，十六烷值改进剂，防腐添加剂和醇或其它合适的防冻剂的添加剂包，所述乳液的平均液滴尺寸较小 超过10微米。

公开(公告)号：US20040255509A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-23

申请号：US10766686

申请日：2004-01-27

Applicant: Clean Fuels Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Edward A. Jakush ,  Gerald N. Coleman ,  Dennis L. Endicott ,  Alex Nikolov

IPC: C10L001/32

CPC classification number: C10L1/328

Abstract: The present method for producing a high stability, low emission, invert fuel emulsion composition comprises blending additives having a surfactant package with a hydrocarbon petroleum distillate fuel in an in-line blending station to create a composition. The surfactant package includes a primary surfactant, a block copolymer, and a polymeric dispersant, and the hydrocarbon petroleum distillate fuel is a continuous phase of the emulsion. The method also comprises blending purified water with the composition in a second in-line blending station to produce a second composition and aging the second composition in a reservoir to produce an aged composition and passing the aged composition through a shear pump to a storage tank.

Abstract translation: 用于生产高稳定性，低排放的反相燃料乳液组合物的本发明的方法包括在直列共混台中将具有表面活性剂包封的添加剂与烃类石油馏出物燃料混合以产生组合物。 表面活性剂包括主要表面活性剂，嵌段共聚物和聚合物分散剂，烃类石油馏出物燃料是乳液的连续相。 该方法还包括在第二直列共混台中将纯化水与组合物混合以产生第二组合物并在储存器中老化第二组合物以产生老化组合物并将老化组合物通过剪切泵送入储罐。

公开(公告)号：US20080295389A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

申请号：US12049134

申请日：2008-03-14

Applicant: Vaughn M. Moncrieff ,  Jack L. Waldron ,  Patrick Grimes ,  Rudolf W. Gunnerman

Inventor： Vaughn M. Moncrieff ,  Jack L. Waldron ,  Patrick Grimes ,  Rudolf W. Gunnerman

IPC: C10L1/32

CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  B01F3/0811 ,  B01F5/104 ,  B01F7/22

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an emulsifier package is disclosed. The method comprises blending a flow of fuel soluble product, a flow of stabilizer, and a flow of water in a mixing vessel to form a mixture. Mixing the mixture in the mixing vessel and recirculating the mixture through the mixing vessel. Lastly, shearing the mixture with a shearing device at a rate of about 27,500 shears per second to about 87,500 shears per second. A method for manufacturing an aqueous fuel emulsion is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种制造乳化剂包装的方法。 该方法包括在混合容器中混合燃料可溶性产物流，稳定剂流和水流以形成混合物。 将混合物混合在混合容器中并使混合物再循环通过混合容器。 最后，用剪切装置剪切混合物，速度约为每秒27,500剪，约为每分钟87,500剪。 还公开了一种制造含水燃料乳液的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050000149A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-06

申请号：US10659046

申请日：2003-09-09

Applicant: Vaughn Moncrieff ,  Jack Waldron ,  Patrick Grimes ,  Rudolf Gunnerman

Inventor： Vaughn Moncrieff ,  Jack Waldron ,  Patrick Grimes ,  Rudolf Gunnerman

IPC: C10L20060101 ,  C10L1/32 ,  C10L1/18

CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  B01F3/0811 ,  B01F5/104 ,  B01F7/22

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an emulsifier package is disclosed. The method comprises blending a flow of fuel soluble product, a flow of stabilizer, and a flow of water in a mixing vessel to form a mixture. Mixing the mixture in the mixing vessel and recirculating the mixture through the mixing vessel. Lastly, shearing the mixture with a shearing device at a rate of about 27,500 shears per second to about 87,500 shears per second. A method for manufacturing an aqueous fuel emulsion is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种制造乳化剂包装的方法。 该方法包括在混合容器中混合燃料可溶性产物流，稳定剂流和水流以形成混合物。 将混合物混合在混合容器中并使混合物再循环通过混合容器。 最后，用剪切装置剪切混合物，速度约为每秒27,500剪，约为每分钟87,500剪。 还公开了一种制造含水燃料乳液的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050150155A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-14

申请号：US10754885

申请日：2004-01-09

Applicant: Jack Waldron ,  Patrick Grimes

Inventor： Jack Waldron ,  Patrick Grimes

IPC: B01F3/08 ,  B01F5/06 ,  C10L1/32

CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  B01F3/0807 ,  B01F5/0665 ,  B01F5/0681 ,  B01F5/0682 ,  B01F5/0689

Abstract: A mixing apparatus is disclosed. The mixing apparatus comprises a mixing device having a constant flow area. The mixing device is configured to create a shearing environment. Several types of mixing apparatus are disclosed. Methods for producing aqueous fuel emulsions with consistently uniform dispersed phase particle sizes using a mixing apparatus are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种混合装置。 混合装置包括具有恒定流动面积的混合装置。 混合装置被配置成产生剪切环境。 公开了几种类型的混合装置。 还公开了使用混合装置生产具有一致均匀分散相粒度的水性燃料乳液的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20030005913A1

公开(公告)日：2003-01-09

申请号：US10114426

申请日：2002-04-02

Applicant: Clean Fuels Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Frederick M. Shelor ,  Ronald J. Bell

IPC: F02M015/00

CPC classification number: F02D33/003 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02D33/006 ,  F02D2200/0606 ,  F02M31/20 ,  F02M37/0035 ,  F02M37/0058 ,  Y02T10/126

Abstract: A method and apparatus for the operation of a fuel flow system, including a recycling path and a cooler, comprising: sensing the temperature of the fuel; and inserting the cooler in the recycling path when the temperature of the fuel exceeds a threshold temperature. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

Abstract translation: 一种用于操作燃料流动系统的方法和装置，包括循环路径和冷却器，包括：感测燃料的温度; 并且当燃料的温度超过阈值温度时，将冷却器插入再循环路径。 要强调的是，该摘要被提供以符合要求抽象的规则，允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定技术公开内容的主题。 提交它的理解是，它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。

公开(公告)号：US08262748B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-11

申请号：US12049134

申请日：2008-03-14

Applicant: Vaughn M. Moncrieff ,  Jack L. Waldron ,  Patrick Grimes ,  Rudolf W. Gunnerman

Inventor： Vaughn M. Moncrieff ,  Jack L. Waldron ,  Patrick Grimes ,  Rudolf W. Gunnerman

IPC: C10L1/32

CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  B01F3/0811 ,  B01F5/104 ,  B01F7/22

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an emulsifier package is disclosed. The method comprises blending a flow of fuel soluble product, a flow of stabilizer, and a flow of water in a mixing vessel to form a mixture. Mixing the mixture in the mixing vessel and recirculating the mixture through the mixing vessel. Lastly, shearing the mixture with a shearing device at a rate of about 27,500 shears per second to about 87,500 shears per second. A method for manufacturing an aqueous fuel emulsion is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种制造乳化剂包装的方法。 该方法包括在混合容器中混合燃料可溶性产物流，稳定剂流和水流以形成混合物。 将混合物混合在混合容器中并使混合物再循环通过混合容器。 最后，用剪切装置剪切混合物，速度约为每秒27,500剪，约为每分钟87,500剪。 还公开了一种制造含水燃料乳液的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07344570B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-18

申请号：US10659046

申请日：2003-09-09

Applicant: Vaughn M. Moncrieff ,  Jack L. Waldron ,  Patrick Grimes ,  Rudolf W. Gunnerman

Inventor： Vaughn M. Moncrieff ,  Jack L. Waldron ,  Patrick Grimes ,  Rudolf W. Gunnerman

IPC: C10L1/32

CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  B01F3/0811 ,  B01F5/104 ,  B01F7/22

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an emulsifier package is disclosed. The method comprises blending a flow of fuel soluble product, a flow of stabilizer, and a flow of water in a mixing vessel to form a mixture. Mixing the mixture in the mixing vessel and recirculating the mixture through the mixing vessel. Lastly, shearing the mixture with a shearing device at a rate of about 27,500 shears per second to about 87,500 shears per second. A method for manufacturing an aqueous fuel emulsion is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种制造乳化剂包装的方法。 该方法包括在混合容器中混合燃料可溶性产物流，稳定剂流和水流以形成混合物。 将混合物混合在混合容器中并使混合物再循环通过混合容器。 最后，用剪切装置剪切混合物，速度约为每秒27,500剪，约为每分钟87,500剪。 还公开了一种制造含水燃料乳液的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20030041507A1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-06

申请号：US09938753

申请日：2001-08-24

Applicant: Clean Fuels Technology, Inc.

Inventor： Rudolf Wilhelm Gunnerman

IPC: C10L001/32

CPC classification number: C10L1/328

Abstract: 1 In re Application of:RUDOLF W. GUNNERMAN Filed:Simultaneously Herewith Serial No.: For:A WATER-IN-OIL EMULSION FUEL Attorney Docket Number:01-05 The invention is a novel water-in-oil emulsion fuel substitute for hydrocarbonaceous middle distillate fuels. The invention is comprised of a middle distillate fuel, water, mixture of fatty acids, polyanhydride, and ammonium hydroxide. Additionally, other fuel quality enhancing agents can also be added to the emulsion fuel as required.

Abstract translation: 本发明是用于烃类中间馏分燃料的新型油包水乳液燃料替代物。 本发明包括中间馏分燃料，水，脂肪酸，聚酐和氢氧化铵的混合物。 另外，也可以根据需要将其它燃料质量增强剂添加到乳化燃料中