MIXED ALCOHOL FUELS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES, FURNACES, BOILERS, KILNS AND GASIFIERS AND SLURRY TRANSPORTATION
    3.
    发明申请
    MIXED ALCOHOL FUELS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES, FURNACES, BOILERS, KILNS AND GASIFIERS AND SLURRY TRANSPORTATION 有权
    用于内燃机,燃烧器,锅炉,燃烧器和燃料的混合酒精燃料和浆料运输

    公开(公告)号:US20130019519A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:US13621408

    申请日:2012-09-17

    IPC分类号: C10L8/00 B65B1/04 B65G53/30

    摘要: Mixed alcohol formulas can be used as a fuel additive in petroleum-based hydrocarbon liquid fuels, synthetic or bio-derived gasoline, diesel fuels, jet fuel, aviation gasoline, heating oil, bunker oil, coal, petroleum coke, heavy crude oil, bitumen, or as a neat fuel in and of itself. The mixed alcohol formulations can be blended with ground petroleum coke, coal, heavy crude oil, or bitumen to form a thixotropic slurry for ease of transportation. The mixed alcohol formulations can also be used to shurry transport ground biomass. The mixed alcohol formulations can contain a blend of C1-C5 alcohols, or C1-C8 alcohols or higher C1-C10 alcohols in order to further boost energy content.

    摘要翻译: 混合酒精配方可用作石油基烃液体燃料,合成或生物衍生汽油,柴油燃料,喷气燃料,航空汽油,取暖油,燃油,煤,石油焦,重质原油,沥青中的燃料添加剂 ,或作为一种整体燃料。 混合酒精配方可与地面石油焦炭,煤,重质原油或沥青混合,以形成易于运输的触变性浆料。 混合酒精配方也可以用于运输地下生物质。 混合醇制剂可以含有C1-C5醇或C1-C8醇或更高级的C1-C10醇的共混物,以进一步提高能量含量。

    Mixed alcohol fuels for internal combustion engines, furnaces, boilers, kilns and gasifiers
    5.
    发明授权
    Mixed alcohol fuels for internal combustion engines, furnaces, boilers, kilns and gasifiers 有权
    用于内燃机,炉,锅炉,窑炉和气化炉的混合酒精燃料

    公开(公告)号:US08277522B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-02

    申请号:US12498850

    申请日:2009-07-07

    IPC分类号: C10L1/18

    摘要: Mixed alcohol formulas can be used as a fuel additive in petroleum, synthetic or bio-derived gasoline, diesel fuels, jet fuel, aviation gasoline, heating oil, bunker oil, coal, petroleum coke or as a neat fuel in and of itself. The mixed alcohol formulations can also be utilized as a thinning agent to improve the transportation of heavy petroleum crude oils or bitumen produced from tar sands. The mixed alcohol formulations can contain combinations of two or more, three or more alcohols, or blend of C1-C5 alcohols, or C1-C8 alcohols or higher C1-C10 alcohols in order to boost energy content. The primary benefits of mixed alcohols are increased combustion efficiencies, improved fuel economies, reduced emissions profiles and low production costs. These improved combustion efficiencies result in increased miles per gallon of blended fuel.

    摘要翻译: 混合酒精配方可用作石油,合成或生物衍生的汽油,柴油燃料,喷气燃料,航空汽油,取暖油,燃油,煤,石油焦或本身的纯净燃料中的燃料添加剂。 混合醇制剂也可用作稀释剂,以改善重质石油原油或由沥青砂生产的沥青的运输。 混合醇制剂可以包含两种或多种,​​三种或更多种醇的混合物,或C1-C5醇或C1-C8醇或更高级的C1-C10醇的共混物,以提高能量含量。 混合醇的主要优点是提高燃烧效率,改善燃料经济性,减少排放情况,降低生产成本。 这些提高的燃烧效率导致每加仑混合燃料的里程增加。

    Fuel Additive Concentrate Composition and Fuel Composition and Method Thereof
    6.
    发明申请
    Fuel Additive Concentrate Composition and Fuel Composition and Method Thereof 有权
    燃料添加剂浓缩物组合物和燃料组合物及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080282607A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US12091988

    申请日:2006-11-03

    IPC分类号: C10L1/18

    摘要: A fuel additive concentrate comprises a friction modifier selected from the group consisting of an alkoxylated fatty amine, a fatty acid or derivative thereof, and mixture thereof; an alcohol; and a compatibilizer selected from the group consisting of a low molecular weight carboxylic acid or anhydride or derivative there of, glycol ether, alkylated phenol, and a mixtures thereof wherein the fuel additive concentrate remains fluid at −80 C or lower wherein the solvent has enough aromatic content to permit the fuel additive concentrate to be a fluid at minus 80 C. A fuel composition comprises fuel and the fuel additive concentrate. A method of operating a gasoline internal combustion engine comprises fueling the engine with the fuel composition and is effective in reducing fuel consumption.

    摘要翻译: 燃料添加剂浓缩物包含选自烷氧基化脂肪胺,脂肪酸或其衍生物,及其混合物的摩擦改进剂; 酒精; 和选自低分子量羧酸或其酸酐或其衍生物的增容剂,二醇醚,烷基化苯酚及其混合物,其中燃料添加剂浓缩物在-80℃或更低温度下保持流体,其中溶剂具有足够的 芳烃含量以允许燃料添加剂浓缩物在零下80℃下为流体。燃料组合物包含燃料和燃料添加剂浓缩物。 一种操作汽油内燃机的方法包括用燃料组合物对发动机进行加油并有效地降低燃料消耗。

    Fuel composition
    7.
    发明授权
    Fuel composition 失效
    燃油组成

    公开(公告)号:US4166724A

    公开(公告)日:1979-09-04

    申请号:US799613

    申请日:1977-05-23

    申请人: Mitsuhiro Kanao

    发明人: Mitsuhiro Kanao

    摘要: An improved gasoline or light oil fuel for internal combustion engines has an additive comprising ammonia and methyl alcohol in proportions selected to provide reduction or elimination in the exhaust gases of nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, and carbon dioxide.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的改进的汽油或轻油燃料具有包含氨和甲醇的添加剂,所述添加剂被选择为在氮氧化物,烃和二氧化碳的废气中减少或消除。