摘要:
A collimator is disclosed for a radiation detector including at least three spacing elements arranged on a radiation exit face of the collimator. In at least one embodiment, they are embodied so as to mount the collimator in a stable manner with respect to a radiation converter of the radiation detector. The at least three spacing elements enable a very precise and stable alignment of the collimator in respect of the radiation converter despite manufacturing-related curves or unevennesses in the radiation exit face and/or the mounting surface on the part of the radiation converter. At least one embodiment of the invention also relates to a manufacturing method for such a collimator, as well as a method for manufacturing a radiation detector.
摘要:
In the heating device, PTC heating elements arranged between current rails lying opposite each other are used, which are fed with supply current from a control electronics unit via the current rails. Metallic heating rib structures are respectively coupled to one of the current rails via an electrically insulating but thermally conducting coupling layer. The air to be heated flows through the heating rib structures which have an undulating shape. The metallic heating rib structures are electrically connected to vehicle ground and thus form a shield that eliminates emissions of electromagnetic interfering radiation without impeding the flow of air.
摘要:
A detector module is disclosed including a plurality of directly converting detector submodules, each with a back contact, and a scattered radiation collimator spanning the detector submodules. For contacting the back contacts, a contacting unit is provided in at least one embodiment and designed so that a contact connection is established between the contacting unit and the counter-electrodes by way of assembly-related proximity of the scattered radiation collimator and the counter-electrodes.
摘要:
A collimator blade aligning device, a collimator blade aligning apparatus and a method for producing a radiation collimator are disclosed. For the purpose of particularly simple and accurate alignment of the collimator blades, at least one embodiment provides that the collimator blade aligning device can be rotated between a positioning position and aligning position, a first thickness assigned to the positioning position being smaller than, and a second thickness assigned to the aligning position being equal to the blade spacing.
摘要:
A collimator is disclosed for a beam detector, having a number of juxtaposed collimator plates between which there is respectively arranged for stiffening the collimator, at least one supporting element that is constructed from a material transparent to X-rays and supports the collimator plates laterally. A computed tomography unit having such a collimator is further disclosed.
摘要:
A collimator for a computer tomograph includes a number of collimator plates and a holder for the collimator plates. The collimator plates include, at the edge, a number of tabs spaced apart from one another. In a fashion corresponding to this, the holder has receptacles that are assigned to the tabs and that are spaced apart from one another, into which the tabs of the collimator plates engage. This configuration ensures highly accurate positioning of even long collimator plates.
摘要:
A detector is disclosed, in particular for X-radiation. The detector includes an array of photodiodes, each respectively corresponding to a pixel with regard to size of their photosensitive receiving surface. Each photodiode is subdivided in the same way into at least two sub-photodiodes. Further, each photodiode includes at least one electric switch such that only one or all the sub-photodiodes of the photodiode are connectable to an evaluation circuit.
摘要:
A collimator for a computer tomograph includes a number of collimator plates and a holder for the collimator plates. The collimator plates include, at the edge, a number of tabs spaced apart from one another. In a fashion corresponding to this, the holder has receptacles that are assigned to the tabs and that are spaced apart from one another, into which the tabs of the collimator plates engage. This configuration ensures highly accurate positioning of even long collimator plates.
摘要:
A platinum supported catalyst is disclosed for the anode in a PEM fuel cell with high resistance to poisoning by carbon monoxide. The catalyst contains the noble metals platinum and ruthenium on a finely divided, conductive support material. The two noble metals are not alloyed with each other and are present in highly dispersed form on the support material, wherein the crystallite size of the platinum is less than 2 nm and that of the ruthenium is less than 1 nm.
摘要:
A catalyst for use in a fuel cell containing a platinum-aluminum alloy on a conductive carbon carrier, wherein the atomic ratio of platinum to aluminum is from 80:20 to 60:40 and the alloy is present on the carbon carrier in carbidized form with the structure of platinum-aluminum carbide Pt.sub.3 AlC.sub.0.5. Also disclosed are multimetallic alloy catalysts for use as electrode catalysts in fuel cells. Catalysts with high activity and stability are obtained on the basis of carbidized platinum-aluminum alloy catalysts by adding alloying elements of the groups VIB, VIIB, VIII and IB of the Periodic Table of Elements.