公开(公告)号：US5415668A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-16

申请号：US946343

申请日：1992-11-06

Applicant: Hans Lagnemo ,  Annbritt Forsstrom

Inventor： Hans Lagnemo ,  Annbritt Forsstrom

IPC: C07C291/04 ,  C07C409/30 ,  C07C409/34 ,  C07C409/40 ,  C07C409/42 ,  C11D3/39 ,  C11D3/395 ,  D06L3/02

CPC classification number: C07C291/04 ,  C07C409/34 ,  C07C409/40 ,  C07C409/42 ,  C11D3/3945

Abstract: ##STR1## The invention concerns diacylated dipercarboxylic acids according to general formula (I), in which R
1 and R
2 are hydrocarbon groups having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms, and X is electron attracting by being an optionally substituted phenyl group, an optionally substituted heterocycle in which the hetero atom is positioned so that from 2 to 4 carbon atoms are present between the hetero atom and each one of the carbonyl carbons of the diperacid, or by comprising at least one electron attracting functional group positioned so that a carbon chain having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms is present between said electron attracting group and each one of the carbonyl carbons of the diperacid, wherein the electron attracting group contains oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen, phosphorus, halogen, optionally substituted phenyl, or at least two conjugated double bonds, R
1 and R
2 are hydrocarbon groups having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms, except compounds in which X consists of a phenyl group having the carbonyl carbons in 1,4 position and both of R
1 and R
2 are acetyl or both of R
1 and R
2 are nonyl. The invention also concerns a method of their preparation, a composition useful for bleaching and a method of bleaching.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / SE91 / 00291 Sec。 371日期：1992年11月6日 102（e）日期1992年11月6日PCT 1991年4月24日PCT PCT。 第WO91 / 17143号公报 （I）本发明涉及根据通式（I）的二酰化二元羧酸，其中R 1和R 2是具有1至15个碳原子的烃基，X是通过 任选取代的苯基，任选取代的杂环，其中所述杂原子被定位使得2至4个碳原子存在于所述杂原子和所述二酸的每个羰基碳之间，或通过包含至少一个吸电子 官能团定位使得具有2至4个碳原子的碳链存在于所述吸电子基团和二酸的每个羰基碳之间，其中电子吸引基团含有氧，硫，氮，磷，卤素，任选地 取代的苯基或至少两个共轭双键，R 1和R 2是具有1至15个碳原子的烃基，除了其中X由苯基 具有1,4位的羰基碳原子，R1和R2两者都是乙酰基，R1和R2都是壬基。 本发明还涉及它们的制备方法，可用于漂白的组合物和漂白方法。