摘要:
Disclosed are chimeric proteins that are useful for inhibiting complement. The chimeric protein termed VCPFc is a fusion protein in which (i) an immunoglobulin Fc region is fused to (ii) a polypeptide that comprises a portion of a vaccinia virus complement control protein which binds complement components C4b and C3b, but not iC3b rosettes. This protein can be use in xenograft transplantation methods (e.g., by treating the donor mammal or organ) and in methods for treating complement-mediated disorders (e.g., inflammation) generally. In a second chimeric protein, a transmembrane anchoring domain is fused to a polypeptide that comprises a portion of a vaccinia virus complement control protein which binds complement components C4b and C3b, but not iC3b rosettes. The transmembrane anchoring domain can be, for example, short consensus regions 3 through 15 of human complement receptor 2 protein. Expression of the transmembrane-anchored fusion protein in a transgenic animal provides a well-suited organ donor for xenograft transplantation.
摘要:
The invention provides a complement inhibitor derived from variola, called smallpox inhibitor of complement enzymes (SPICE) and SPICE-related proteins, such as fusion proteins. These proteins are useful in the treatment of complement-mediated conditions, such as hyperacutc rejection of xenografts.
摘要:
Disclosed are chimeric proteins that are useful for inhibiting complement. The chimeric protein termed VCPFc is a fusion protein in which (i) an immunoglobulin Fc region is fused to (ii) a polypeptide that comprises a portion of a vaccinia virus complement control protein which binds complement components C4b and C3b, but not iC3b rosettes. This protein can be used in xenograft transplantation methods (e.g., by treating the donor mammal or organ) and in methods for treating complement-mediated disorders (e.g., inflammation) generally. In a second chimeric protein, a transmembrane anchoring domain is fused to a polypeptide that comprises a portion of a vaccinia virus complement control protein which binds complement components C4b and C3b, but not iC3b rosettes. The transmembrane anchoring domain can be, for example, short consensus regions 3 through 15 of human complement receptor 2 protein. Expression of the transmembrane-anchored fusion protein in a transgenic animal provides a well-suited organ donor for xenograft transplantation.
摘要:
Antibodies directed to SPICE and VCP which may be used for detection, prevention, and treatment of variola virus or vaccinia virus are provided. Recombinant SPICE and VCP proteins are also provided which are used for enhancing the immune response to variola or vaccinia virus and modulating of complement activation. Methods and kits for detecting nucleic acid sequences encoding SPICE and VCP are also provided.
摘要:
Antibodies directed to SPICE which may be used for detection, prevention, and treatment of variola virus are provided. Recombinant SPICE and VCP proteins are also provided which are used for enhancing the immune response to variola virus. Furthermore, modulation of complement activation by administering recombinant SPICE and VCP is provided.