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公开(公告)号：US09783434B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-10
申请号：US12861206
申请日：2010-08-23
CPC分类号： C02F1/444 , B01D61/18 , B01D61/22 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/00 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/16 , B01D2321/185 , C02F3/1268 , Y02W10/15
摘要： An immersed membrane system or process may use measured or calculated process information to optimize one or more process operating parameters to improve performance or reduce operating costs. An on-line process control system or method may use the resistance in series method in operating an immersed membrane water treatment system. A process control system or process may consider resistance values and adjust operational parameters such as membrane aeration frequency factor, membrane aeration flow, permeate flux, permeation duration, backwash flow and duration, relaxation duration or maintenance or recovery chemical cleaning frequencies in order to reduce the operational costs related to membrane fouling removal.
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公开(公告)号：US07347942B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US11515941
申请日：2006-09-06
IPC分类号： B01F3/04
CPC分类号： B01D65/08 , B01D61/18 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/024 , B01D63/026 , B01D63/043 , B01D65/02 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/185 , B01D2321/2083 , B01F3/04113 , B01F3/04248 , B01F3/04439 , B01F13/0266 , B01F15/00019 , B01F2003/04319 , B01F2003/04361 , B08B3/10 , C02F1/444 , C02F1/74 , C02F3/1273 , C02F3/201 , Y02W10/15
摘要： An aeration system for a submerged membrane module has a set of aerators connected to an air blower, valves and a controller adapted to alternately provide a higher rate or air flow and a lower rate of air flow in repeated cycles. In an embodiment, the air blower, valves and controller, simultaneously provide the alternating air flow to two or more sets of aerators such that the total air flow is constant, allowing the blower to be operated at a constant speed. In another embodiment, the repeated cycles are of short duration. Transient flow conditions result in the tank water which helps avoid dead spaces and assists in agitating the membranes.
摘要翻译： 用于浸没式膜组件的曝气系统具有连接到鼓风机，阀门和控制器的一组曝气器，其适于在重复循环中交替地提供更高的速率或空气流量和较低的气流速率。 在一个实施例中，鼓风机，阀门和控制器同时向两组或多组曝气器提供交替的空气流，使得总的空气流量是恒定的，允许鼓风机以恒定的速度运行。 在另一个实施例中，重复的周期持续时间短。 瞬态流动条件导致罐水，有助于避免死空间并有助于搅拌膜。
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公开(公告)号：US20070039888A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US11484815
申请日：2006-07-11
申请人： Boris Ginzburg , Francois Yacoub , Pierre Cote , Arnold Janson
发明人： Boris Ginzburg , Francois Yacoub , Pierre Cote , Arnold Janson
IPC分类号： B01D61/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/444 , B01D61/18 , B01D61/22 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/00 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/16 , B01D2321/185 , C02F3/1268 , Y02W10/15
摘要： An immersed membrane system or process may use measured or calculated process information to optimize one or more process operating parameters to improve performance or reduce operating costs. An on-line process control system or method may use the resistance in series method in operating an immersed membrane water treatment system. A process control system or process may consider resistance values and adjust operational parameters such as membrane aeration frequency factor, membrane aeration flow, permeate flux, permeation duration, backwash flow and duration, relaxation duration or maintenance or recovery chemical cleaning frequencies in order to reduce the operational costs related to membrane fouling removal.
摘要翻译： 浸入的膜系统或过程可以使用测量或计算的过程信息来优化一个或多个过程操作参数以改善性能或降低操作成本。 在线过程控制系统或方法可以使用串联方法来操作浸入式膜水处理系统。 过程控制系统或过程可以考虑电阻值并调整操作参数，例如膜曝气频率因子，膜曝气流量，渗透通量，渗透持续时间，反冲洗流量和持续时间，松弛持续时间或维持或恢复化学清洗频率，以便减少 与膜污染去除相关的运营成本。
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公开(公告)号：US20060091074A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US11234186
申请日：2005-09-26
申请人： Steven Pedersen , Pierre Cote , Arnold Janson , Jason Cadera , Nicholas Adams
发明人： Steven Pedersen , Pierre Cote , Arnold Janson , Jason Cadera , Nicholas Adams
IPC分类号： B01D65/02
CPC分类号： B01D65/104 , B01D61/142 , B01D61/145 , B01D61/147 , B01D61/16 , B01D61/18 , B01D61/22 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/024 , B01D63/04 , B01D63/043 , B01D63/16 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , B01D65/102 , B01D2311/04 , B01D2313/08 , B01D2313/12 , B01D2313/21 , B01D2313/56 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/02 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/185 , C02F1/444 , C02F3/1273 , Y02W10/15 , B01D2311/13 , B01D2311/16 , B01D2311/25
摘要： An element for use in ultrafiltration or microfiltration of potable water has a large number of small diameter hollow fibre membranes attached between two headers. Side plates attached to the sides of the headers define vertical flow channels containing the membranes. The elements may be placed side by side and stacked on top of each other to form cassettes having continuous vertical flow channels through the entire cassette. The membrane modules or cassettes may be arranged to cover a substantial part of the cross sectional area of an open tank. Tank water may flow upwards or downwards through the flow channels. A tank may be deconcentrated by at least partially emptying and refilling the tank with fresh water while permeation continues. Excess tank water created during deconcentration may flow generally upwards through the modules and out through a retentate outlet or overflow at the top of the tank.
摘要翻译： 用于饮用水的超滤或微滤的元件具有大量附着在两个集管之间的小直径中空纤维膜。 连接到集管侧面的侧板限定了含有膜的垂直流动通道。 元件可以并排放置并堆叠在彼此的顶部上，以形成具有穿过整个盒的连续垂直流动通道的盒。 膜模块或盒可以布置成覆盖开放罐的横截面积的大部分。 罐水可以向上或向下流过流动通道。 通过至少部分地清空并用新鲜水重新填充罐，同时渗透继续，罐可以被分散。 在分离浓缩过程中产生的过多水箱水通常可以向上流过模块，并通过滞留出口溢出或者在罐顶部溢出。
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公开(公告)号：US07014173B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US10680145
申请日：2003-10-08
申请人： Hamid R. Rabie , Pierre Lucien Cote , Manwinder Singh , Arnold Janson , Steven Kristian Pedersen , Henry Behmann
发明人： Hamid R. Rabie , Pierre Lucien Cote , Manwinder Singh , Arnold Janson , Steven Kristian Pedersen , Henry Behmann
IPC分类号： B01F3/04
CPC分类号： B01D65/08 , B01D61/18 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/024 , B01D63/026 , B01D63/043 , B01D65/02 , B01D2313/18 , B01D2313/26 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/185 , B01D2321/2066 , B01F3/04113 , B01F3/04439 , B01F13/0266 , B01F2003/04148 , B01F2003/04319 , B01F2003/04361 , B01F2215/0052 , C02F1/444 , C02F1/74 , C02F3/1273 , C02F3/201 , C02F5/00 , Y02W10/15
摘要： An aeration system for a submerged membrane module has a set of aerators connected to an air blower, valves and a controller adapted to alternately provide a higher rate or air flow and a lower rate of air flow in repeated cycles. In an embodiment, the air blower, valves and controller, simultaneously provide the alternating air flow to two or more sets of aerators such that the total air flow is constant, allowing the blower to be operated at a constant speed. In another embodiment, the repeated cycles are of short duration. Transient flow conditions result in the tank water which helps avoid dead spaces and assists in agitating the membranes.
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公开(公告)号：US06893568B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US09565032
申请日：2000-05-05
申请人： Arnold Janson , Nicholas Adams , Jason Cadera , Pierre Cote , Steven Pedersen
发明人： Arnold Janson , Nicholas Adams , Jason Cadera , Pierre Cote , Steven Pedersen
IPC分类号： B01D61/14 , B01D61/18 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/04 , B01D63/16 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , B01D65/10 , C02F1/44 , B01D61/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/444 , B01D61/145 , B01D61/147 , B01D61/18 , B01D61/20 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/024 , B01D63/026 , B01D63/04 , B01D63/043 , B01D63/16 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/10 , B01D65/104 , B01D2313/06 , B01D2313/54 , B01D2313/56 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/185
摘要： Modules of ultrafiltration or microfiltration membranes are arranged in a tank open to the atmosphere to substantially cover the cross sectional area of the tank. A filtration cycle has permeation steps and deconcentration steps. During permeation, supply of feed substantially equals feed removed and little if any aeration is used During deconcentration, aeration with scouring bubbles is provided with one or both of backwashing and feed flushing. In feed flushing, feed water is supplied to the tank from below the modules. Excess tank water created during deconcentration flows generally upwards through the modules and out through a retentate outlet or overflow at the top of the tank.
摘要翻译： 超滤或微滤膜的模块布置在通向大气的罐中，以基本上覆盖罐的横截面积。 过滤循环具有渗透步骤和分解步骤。 在渗透期间，进料的供给基本上等于取出的进料，如果使用任何通气则很少。在分馏过程中，冲洗气泡的曝气提供反冲洗和进料冲洗中的一个或两个。 在进料冲洗中，进料水从模块的下方供应到油箱。 在分离浓缩过程中产生的过多水箱水通常通过模块向上流出并通过滞留出口溢出或溢出在罐顶部。
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公开(公告)号：US06324898B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-04
申请号：US09468779
申请日：1999-12-21
申请人： Pierre Cote , Arnold Janson , Nicholas Adams
发明人： Pierre Cote , Arnold Janson , Nicholas Adams
IPC分类号： G01N1508
CPC分类号： B01D65/102 , G01N15/0826 , G01N2015/086
摘要： An improvement to an outside/in hollow fiber membrane filtration system includes a source of suction on the lumens of the membranes or pressure on the outside of the membranes operable without producing permeate and an air collector to collect any air that passes from the outside of the membranes to their lumens during an integrity test. A method for testing the integrity of filtering membranes involves exposing a first side of the membranes to air while a second side of the membranes remains exposed to water. A transmembrane pressure forces air through defects of concern in the membranes. Air that passes through a set of membranes is collected and its amount measured and compared to an acceptable amount of air to indicate whether there is a defect in the set of membranes. Preferably, air is collected individually from a plurality of membrane units in a filtration train and the amounts so collected compared to indicate if one of the membrane units is defective.
摘要翻译： 外部/中空纤维膜过滤系统的改进包括膜的内腔上的抽吸源或膜的外部的压力，可以在不产生渗透物的情况下运行，空气收集器收集从外部流过的空气 在完整性测试期间，膜到其腔。 用于测试过滤膜的完整性的方法包括将膜的第一侧暴露于空气，同时膜的第二侧保持暴露于水。 跨膜压力迫使空气通过膜中所关注的缺陷。 收集通过一组膜的空气，并测量其量并与可接受量的空气进行比较，以指示该组膜是否存在缺陷。 优选地，从过滤系中的多个膜单元分别收集空气，并且相比于此收集的量来指示膜单元之一是否有缺陷。
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公开(公告)号：US07922910B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US12885063
申请日：2010-09-17
IPC分类号： B01F3/04
CPC分类号： B01D65/08 , B01D61/18 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/024 , B01D63/026 , B01D63/043 , B01D65/02 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/185 , B01D2321/2083 , B01F3/04113 , B01F3/04248 , B01F3/04439 , B01F13/0266 , B01F15/00019 , B01F2003/04319 , B01F2003/04361 , B08B3/10 , C02F1/444 , C02F1/74 , C02F3/1273 , C02F3/201 , Y02W10/15
摘要： An aeration system for a submerged membrane module has a set of aerators connected to an air blower, valves and a controller adapted to alternately provide a higher rate or air flow and a lower rate of air flow in repeated cycles. In an embodiment, the air blower, valves and controller, simultaneously provide the alternating air flow to two or more sets of aerators such that the total air flow is constant, allowing the blower to be operated at a constant speed. In another embodiment, the repeated cycles are of short duration. Transient flow conditions result in the tank water which helps avoid dead spaces and assists in agitating the membranes.
摘要翻译： 用于浸没式膜组件的曝气系统具有连接到鼓风机，阀门和控制器的一组曝气器，其适于在重复循环中交替地提供更高的速率或空气流量和较低的气流速率。 在一个实施例中，鼓风机，阀门和控制器同时向两组或多组曝气器提供交替的空气流，使得总的空气流量是恒定的，允许鼓风机以恒定的速度运行。 在另一个实施例中，重复的周期持续时间短。 瞬态流动条件导致罐水，有助于避免死空间并有助于搅拌膜。
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公开(公告)号：US20110006003A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12885063
申请日：2010-09-17
CPC分类号： B01D65/08 , B01D61/18 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/024 , B01D63/026 , B01D63/043 , B01D65/02 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/185 , B01D2321/2083 , B01F3/04113 , B01F3/04248 , B01F3/04439 , B01F13/0266 , B01F15/00019 , B01F2003/04319 , B01F2003/04361 , B08B3/10 , C02F1/444 , C02F1/74 , C02F3/1273 , C02F3/201 , Y02W10/15
摘要： An aeration system for a submerged membrane module has a set of aerators connected to an air blower, valves and a controller adapted to alternately provide a higher rate or air flow and a lower rate of air flow in repeated cycles. In an embodiment, the air blower, valves and controller, simultaneously provide the alternating air flow to two or more sets of aerators such that the total air flow is constant, allowing the blower to be operated at a constant speed. In another embodiment, the repeated cycles are of short duration. Transient flow conditions result in the tank water which helps avoid dead spaces and assists in agitating the membranes.
摘要翻译： 用于浸没式膜组件的曝气系统具有连接到鼓风机，阀门和控制器的一组曝气器，其适于在重复循环中交替地提供更高的速率或空气流量和较低的气流速率。 在一个实施例中，鼓风机，阀门和控制器同时向两组或多组曝气器提供交替的空气流，使得总的空气流量是恒定的，允许鼓风机以恒定的速度运行。 在另一个实施例中，重复的周期持续时间短。 瞬态流动条件导致罐水，有助于避免死空间并有助于搅拌膜。
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公开(公告)号：US20050121389A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US11038278
申请日：2005-01-21
申请人： Arnold Janson , Nicholas Adams , Jason Cadera , Pierre Cote , Steven Pedersen
发明人： Arnold Janson , Nicholas Adams , Jason Cadera , Pierre Cote , Steven Pedersen
IPC分类号： B01D61/14 , B01D61/18 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/04 , B01D63/16 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , B01D65/10 , C02F1/44
CPC分类号： C02F1/444 , B01D61/145 , B01D61/147 , B01D61/18 , B01D61/20 , B01D63/02 , B01D63/024 , B01D63/026 , B01D63/04 , B01D63/043 , B01D63/16 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/10 , B01D65/104 , B01D2313/06 , B01D2313/54 , B01D2313/56 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/185
摘要： Modules of ultrafiltration or microfiltration membranes are arranged in a tank open to the atmosphere to substantially cover the cross sectional area of the tank. A filtration cycle has permeation steps and deconcentration steps. During permeation, supply of feed substantially equals feed removed and little if any aeration is used. During deconcentration, aeration with scouring bubbles is provided with one or both of backwashing and feed flushing. In feed flushing, feed water is supplied to the tank from below the modules. Excess tank water created during deconcentration flows generally upwards through the modules and out through a retentate outlet or overflow at the top of the tank.
摘要翻译： 超滤或微滤膜的模块布置在通向大气的罐中，以基本上覆盖罐的横截面积。 过滤循环具有渗透步骤和分解步骤。 在渗透期间，进料的供给基本上等于进料的去除，如果使用任何通气则很少。 在分离浓缩过程中，具有冲洗气泡的曝气提供反冲洗和进料冲洗中的一种或两种。 在进料冲洗中，进料水从模块的下方供应到油箱。 在分离浓缩过程中产生的过多水箱水通常通过模块向上流出并通过滞留出口溢出或溢出在罐顶部。
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