BYPASS SWITCH
    8.
    发明申请
    BYPASS SWITCH 审中-公开
    旁路开关

    公开(公告)号:US20150079425A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-19

    申请号:US14395347

    申请日:2012-04-23

    IPC分类号: H01M10/42

    摘要: A bypass switch includes a pair of fixed conductors connected in parallel with a battery cell, a movable conductor disposed in a vertical direction with respect to the pair of fixed conductors, and a thermally actuated device. In the thermally actuated device, a single diode that generates heat by being energized, a metal plate, and solder are stacked and sandwiched between a first and second heat-insulating spacers. When the battery cell malfunctions, the diode is energized and generates heat that is transferred to the solder through the metal plate, causing the solder to melt, and thereby the thermally actuated device to be displaced. Displacement of the thermally actuated device causes the movable conductor to be displaced in the vertical direction with respect to the fixed conductors and inserted between the fixed conductors, electrically connecting the fixed conductors and forming a bypass circuit to short-circuit the malfunctioned battery cell.

    摘要翻译: 旁路开关包括与电池单元并联连接的一对固定导体,相对于一对固定导体设置在垂直方向上的可动导体和热致动装置。 在热致动装置中,通过供电产生热量的单个二极管,金属板和焊料被堆叠并夹在第一和第二绝热间隔件之间。 当电池单元发生故障时,二极管被通电并产生通过金属板传递到焊料的热量,导致焊料熔化,从而使热致动装置移位。 热致动装置的位移使得可动导体相对于固定导体在垂直方向上移位并插入在固定导体之间,电连接固定导体并形成旁路电路以使故障的电池单元短路。

    Optical Connector Plug, Optical Probe, And Optical System
    9.
    发明申请
    Optical Connector Plug, Optical Probe, And Optical System 有权
    光学连接器插头,光学探头和光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140114198A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-24

    申请号:US14118505

    申请日:2012-05-17

    IPC分类号: G02B6/38 A61B5/00

    摘要: Provided is an optical connector plug of which housing is provided with: a first member that has at least a lower surface section that covers the lower side of a providing space in which an optical fiber and a ferrule are provided, a half of a back surface section from which the optical fiber is led out, and a half of a front surface section from which the ferrule is led out, and is composite-molded out of a thermoplastic resin; and a second member that has at least an upper surface section that covers the upper side of the providing space, the remaining half of the back surface section and the remaining half of the front surface section, and is composite-molded out of a thermoplastic resin into the same shape as the first member.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种光学连接器插头,其中壳体设置有:第一构件,其至少具有覆盖设置有光纤和套圈的提供空间的下侧的下表面部分,后表面的一半 引出光纤的部分和引出套圈的前表面部分的一半,并由热塑性树脂复合成型; 以及第二构件,其至少具有覆盖所述供给空间的上侧的上表面部,所述后表面部的剩余一半和所述前表面部的剩余一半,并且由热塑性树脂复合成型 与第一个成员相同的形状。

    Vacuum switch including windmill-shaped electrodes
    10.
    发明授权
    Vacuum switch including windmill-shaped electrodes 有权
    真空开关包括风车形电极

    公开(公告)号:US06479778B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-12

    申请号:US09585267

    申请日:2000-06-02

    IPC分类号: H01H3366

    CPC分类号: H01H33/6642

    摘要: A vacuum switch includes a pair of windmill-shaped electrodes within a vacuum tube and including windmill portions and contact portions. Each of the windmill-shaped electrodes is arranged such that a component of a magnetic flux parallel to a contact surface and serving as an arc driving force with respect to a range of 0.5 mm from the contacting surface contacting the contacting portion of a leg portion of an arc has a magnetic flux density equal to or larger than 0.01 tesla with respect to an electric current of 1 kA, at any point on the contacting surface. The ratio of an inner diameter Di of the contact portion to an outer diameter D of the windmill-shaped electrodes is equal to or greater than 0.4, the difference in thickness between the windmill portions and the contact portions is equal to or less than 5 mm, and each of the windmill-shaped electrodes is connected to one of the pair of electrode rods, and a ratio of a diameter d of the connection portion of the electrode rod to an inner diameter Di of the contacting portion is equal to or less than 0.6. The windmill-shaped electrodes may be a Cu—Cr material including 20-60 weight % of Cr.

    摘要翻译: 真空开关包括在真空管内的一对风车形电极,并且包括风车部分和接触部分。 每个风车形电极被布置成使得磁通量的一部分平行于接触表面并且作为电弧驱动力,相对于与接触表面接触的接触表面的接触表面的距离为0.5mm 相对于1kA的电流,电弧在接触表面的任何点具有等于或大于0.01特斯拉的磁通密度。 接触部分的内径Di与风车型电极的外径D的比例等于或大于0.4,风车部分和接触部分之间的厚度差等于或小于5mm 并且每个风车形电极连接到一对电极棒中的一个,并且电极棒的连接部分的直径d与接触部分的内径Di之比等于或小于 0.6。 风车形电极可以是包含20-60重量%的Cr的Cu-Cr材料。