摘要:
An echo canceler for a fractionally spaced telecommunication receiver employs a signal estimator, which generates a fractionally spaced representation of a received information signal that has been subjected to Tomlinson preceding. The output of the signal estimator is differentially combined with fractionally spaced outputs of the echo canceller, so as to effectively remove the contribution of the received information signal from the echo cancellation update operation. As a result, the echo update signal will consist primarily of the residual echo and the noise from the wireline/loop. The error signal can be used at the fractional spacing rate to update all of the echo canceler coefficients, largely without interference from the much larger received information signal. This allows a higher echo canceler gain than that currently incorporated into HDSL2 echo canceler updates.
摘要:
Adaptive clock recovery for the receiving entity of a communication system transporting constant bit-rate (CBR) services over an asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) or ATM-like network is performed by a digital phase locked loop (DPLL). The recovered clock is based on the DPLL's phase detector's count of high frequency service clock cycles between transitions in an input signal representative of instances of receipt of ATM cells subject to cell delay variations through the network, and a reference clock signal whose frequency is a prescribed fraction of that of the output clock. The DPLL's VCO function is an increment/decrement of the service clock frequency, which avoids constraining the operation of a high performance modem (such as a V.90 modem).
摘要:
A distortion compensation filtering mechanism for a direct spread-spectrum radio receiver comprises an iteratively adaptive FIR filter installed in the received signal processing path of the radio just upstream of the despreading function. The filter may be implemented as a relatively small numbered tap filter, having its precursor tap fixed at a maximum value. The remaining filter tap values are individually adaptively adjusted by the radio's control processor, which executes a tap adjustment routine to iteratively increment or decrement each variable tap value of the FIR filter to an ‘optimized’ value, that effectively minimizes the total (I and Q) power in the error in the data decisions performed by data signal analyzer.