Energy validation arrangement for a self-powered circuit interrupter
    1.
    发明授权
    Energy validation arrangement for a self-powered circuit interrupter 失效
    自供电断路器的能量验证安排

    公开(公告)号:US5774319A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-30

    申请号:US558310

    申请日:1995-11-15

    摘要: A self-powered circuit interrupter arrangement for interrupting current in a circuit path uses a current-blocking component to ensure that an insufficient amount of accumulated power for actuating and completing interruption of the circuit path is not misused in an unwarranted attempt to interrupt the current path. The arrangement includes a current inducer circuit for providing a current signal having a magnitude corresponding to the current in the circuit path and a power supply operating from the current signal to provide a voltage signal of a predetermined value relative to common. A trip command circuit, in response to a fault detected in the circuit path, sends an electrical signal commanding that the circuit path be interrupted by using the voltage signal. The electrical signal is sent to an electrical latch located electrically in series with a coil of a solenoid mechanism. Current from the power supply passing through the coil of a solenoid mechanism causes the interruption of current in the current path. A prevention circuit is constructed and arranged to prevent the electrical signal from engaging the latch, or current from the power supply from passing through the coil until the voltage signal exceeds the predetermined value.

    摘要翻译: 用于中断电路中的电流的自供电电路断路器装置使用电流阻挡部件来确保用于致动和完成电路路径中断的累积功率的不足量不会在无理尝试中断当前路径时被误用 。 该装置包括用于提供电流信号的电流诱导电路,该电流信号具有对应于电路路径中的电流的幅度,以及从该电流信号操作的电源,以提供相对于共同的预定值的电压信号。 跳闸指令电路响应于在电路路径中检测到的故障,发送指令通过使用电压信号中断电路路径的电信号。 电信号被发送到与螺线管机构的线圈电串联的电锁。 通过螺线管机构的线圈的电源的电流导致电流路径中的电流中断。 防止电路被构造和布置成防止电信号接合闩锁或来自电源的电流通过线圈直到电压信号超过预定值。

    Method of facilitating communications across open circuit breaker contacts
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of facilitating communications across open circuit breaker contacts 有权
    促进断路器触点通信的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07680561B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-16

    申请号:US11520904

    申请日:2006-09-14

    IPC分类号: G05B11/01

    摘要: An intelligent power management system that includes a circuit breaker containing a PLC module that spans open contacts of the circuit breaker to provide a communication path for PLC messages between communication paths on each of the line and load sides of the circuit when the contacts are open. The contacts are motorized to permit remote operation through PLC messaging. Coupled to the PLC module is a controller, which controls the opening and closing of the motorized contacts under user control or via an adaptive load management algorithm that reduces peak power consumption and adapts a set of loads to changed power supply conditions. The controller can also dynamically alter operational current and fault threshold levels on a real-time basis based upon circuit requirements or environmental conditions. The algorithm runs a state machine and also manages loads in a limited power source environment such as when loads are powered by a generator.

    摘要翻译: 一种智能电源管理系统,其包括断路器,该断路器包含跨过断路器的开路触点的PLC模块,以在触点打开时在电路的每个线路和负载侧上的通信路径之间提供用于PLC消息的通信路径。 触点被电动以允许通过PLC消息传送远程操作。 耦合到PLC模块是一个控制器,它控制用户控制下的电动触点的打开和关闭,或通过自适应负载管理算法,降低峰值功耗并使一组负载适应变化的电源条件。 控制器还可以基于电路要求或环境条件实时地动态地改变工作电流和故障阈值电平。 该算法运行状态机并且还管理有限的电源环境中的负载,例如当负载由发电机供电时。

    Self-powered circuit interruption arrangement
    3.
    发明授权
    Self-powered circuit interruption arrangement 失效
    自供电电路中断布置

    公开(公告)号:US5668692A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-16

    申请号:US143948

    申请日:1993-10-27

    IPC分类号: H02H1/06 H02H3/18 H02H9/02

    CPC分类号: H02H1/063

    摘要: A circuit interrupter arrangement for interrupting current in a circuit path includes a hysteresis control circuit arranged to control a power supply charge-accumulation switch and an undervoltage trip-lockout circuit in parallel. More specifically, the arrangement includes a current inducer circuit for inducing a current signal having a magnitude corresponding to the current in the circuit path; an energy accumulator for accumulating a magnitude of energy to cause an interruption of the circuit path; an energy accumulator control circuit controlling the magnitude of energy accumulating; a trip lock-out circuit, responsive to an insufficient magnitude of accumulated energy, for preventing an interruption of the circuit path; and a range control circuit, responsive to the current inducer circuit, for operating a power-related signal between a first level and a second level to control the energy accumulator control circuit and the trip lock-out circuit.

    摘要翻译: 用于中断电路中的电流的电路断续器装置包括并联控制电源电荷累积开关和欠电压跳闸锁定电路的滞后控制电路。 更具体地,该装置包括用于感应具有对应于电路路径中的电流的幅度的电流信号的电流感应电路; 用于累积能量大小以引起电路路径中断的能量累加器; 控制能量累积量值的蓄能器控制电路; 响应于累积能量的不足量的行程锁定电路,用于防止电路路径的中断; 以及范围控制电路,响应于电流感应电路,用于操作第一电平和第二电平之间的功率相关信号,以控制蓄能器控制电路和跳闸锁定电路。