摘要:
A method of manufacturing an interconnect on a wafer having an edge region and an interior region comprises the steps of: forming an insulating layer on the wafer having an interior region and an edge region; forming an opening penetrating through the insulating layer in the interior region and removing a portion of the insulating layer to expose a surface of the wafer in the edge region, simultaneously; forming a conductive layer over the insulating layer and the exposed surface of the wafer and filling the opening; and patterning the conductive layer to form a wire in the opening.
摘要:
A method for etching metal which can increase the metal-to-photoresist etching selectivity of a metal layer aimed to be etched with respect to a photoresist layer overlaying the metal layer. The method includes a first step of forming a cap oxide layer over the metal layer; a second step of forming a photoresist layer with a desired pattern over the cap oxide layer; a third step of conducting an ion implantation process on the photoresist layer; and a final step of conducting an etching process on the semiconductor wafer by using the photoresist layer as a mask so as to etch away exposed portions of the metal layer that are uncovered by the photoresist layer. Through experiments, it is found that the invention provides a significantly improved etching selectivity over the prior art.
摘要:
A multi-level conductive interconnection for an integrated circuit is formed in a silicon substrate, wherein there are large contact pad areas at the periphery of the interconnection. A patterned layer of a polysilicon layer is formed on the substrate to act as a first contact to the integrated circuit. An insulating layer is formed over the polysilicon layer, and openings to the polysilicon layer are formed through the insulating layer. A first layer of metal is formed on the insulator such that the metal electrically connects to the polysilicon through the openings, and also forms large contact pad areas. The first metal is patterned to form an electrical break between the large contact pad areas and the integrated circuit. This break prevents electrical damage to the integrated circuit due to charge build-up during subsequent processing in a plasma environment. A second insulating layer is formed and patterned to provide openings for vias to the first metal layer. A second layer of metal is formed over the large contact pad area and over the electrical break such that the second metal electrically connects to the first metal, by direct contact to the first metal at the large contact pad area, and through the openings in the second insulator to the first metal interconnection. Finally, a passivation layer is formed over the second metal layer.
摘要:
A multi-level conductive interconnection for an integrated circuit is formed in a silicon substrate, wherein there are large contact pad areas at the periphery of the interconnection. A patterned layer of a conductive polysilicon is formed on the substrate to act as a first conductive contact to the integrated circuit. An insulating layer is formed over the polysilicon layer, and openings to the polysilicon layer are formed through the insulating layer. A first layer of metal is formed on the insulator such that the metal electrically connects to the polysilicon through the openings, and also forming large contact pad areas. The first metal is patterned to form an electrical break between the large contact pad areas and the integrated circuit. This break prevents electrical damage to the integrated circuit due to charge build-up during subsequent processing in a plasma environment. A second insulating layer is formed and patterned to provide openings for vias to the first metal layer. A second layer of metal is formed over the large contact pad area and over the electrical break such that the second metal electrically connects to the first metal, via direct contact to the first metal at the large contact pad area, and through the openings in the second insulator to the first metal interconnection. Finally, a passivation layer is formed over the second metal layer.