Method and device for generating an error signal in connection with coherent heterodyne reception of lightwaves
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and device for generating an error signal in connection with coherent heterodyne reception of lightwaves 有权
    用于产生与光波的相干外差接收有关的误差信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06570695B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09410961

    申请日:1999-10-05

    IPC分类号: H04B1006

    CPC分类号: H04B10/1121 H04B10/118

    摘要: A device is used for generating error signals for regulating the optical alignment of two lightwaves in connection with coherent heterodyne reception and comprises a receiver device (2, 3, 4) arranged focused opposite a front face at the end of a lightwave fiber (7) in order to make possible the transmission of the received information lightwave through the lightwave fiber (7) to an optical waveguide coupler (6), which is connected via a further lightwave fiber (13) with a local laser (12) and via two further lightwave fibers (8, 9) with respectively one detector (10, 11) for generating at least one error signal (Sr). A piezoelectric deflection unit (5) acts on this front face of the lightwave fiber (7) located in the focusing area of the receiving device.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置用于产生用于调节与相干外差接收有关的两个光波的光学对准的误差信号,并且包括一个在光波导光纤(7)的端部与正面对准的接收装置(2,3,4) 为了使接收到的信息光波通过光波导(7)传输到光波导耦合器(6),光波导耦合器(6)经由另外的光波导(13)与本地激光器(12)连接,并经由另外两个 光波导纤维(8,9)分别具有用于产生至少一个误差信号(Sr)的一个检测器(10,11)。 压电偏转单元(5)作用在位于接收装置的聚焦区域中的光波导(7)的前表面上。

    Method of producing and screening antibodies produced in transgenic plants
    2.
    发明申请
    Method of producing and screening antibodies produced in transgenic plants 审中-公开
    在转基因植物中产生和筛选抗体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060075521A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US10528208

    申请日:2003-09-19

    申请人: Carsten Meier

    发明人: Carsten Meier

    摘要: The present invention relates to the production of antibodies in transgenic plants and screening of said antibodies for binding to antigens. The invention provides a method by which a large number of antibodies with variations in the multivariable regions are produced and screened for binding to antigens. The invention is particularly useful for the production of antibodies to antigens which may be present in different variants such as for example HIV-1 and A- or B-influenza viruses.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在转基因植物中产生抗体并筛选所述抗体以结合抗原。 本发明提供了一种方法,通过该方法产生大量具有多变量区域变异的抗体并筛选结合抗原。 本发明特别可用于产生抗原的抗体,该抗体可存在于不同变体例如HIV-1和A-或B-流感病毒中。

    Reporter system for plants
    3.
    发明申请
    Reporter system for plants 审中-公开
    记者系统植物

    公开(公告)号:US20050289662A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-29

    申请号:US10515988

    申请日:2003-05-30

    申请人: Carsten Meier

    发明人: Carsten Meier

    摘要: A reporter system capable of giving rise to a directly monitorable phenotypic trait in a plant, in the presence of an outer stimulus such as for example a pollutant, is provided. The system optionally also has the ability to remediate soil. Genetically modified plants comprising said reporter system and optionally the remediation capability, a process for detection of soil pollution and optionally for bioremediating soil by employing said genetically modified plants, as well as the use of genetically modified plants for monitoring soil pollution and optionally for bioremediating soil are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够在存在外部刺激例如污染物的情况下在植物中产生直接可监测表型性状的记录系统。 该系统还具有补救土壤的能力。 包含所述报道系统和任选的修复能力的转基因植物,用于检测土壤污染的方法以及任选地通过使用所述转基因植物生物中和土壤的方法,以及使用转基因植物监测土壤污染和任选地用于生物中和土壤 也提供。

    Device for controlling the beam alignment in satellite laser communications systems
    4.
    发明授权
    Device for controlling the beam alignment in satellite laser communications systems 失效
    用于控制卫星激光通信系统中的光束对准的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06556324B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-29

    申请号:US09392873

    申请日:1999-09-09

    申请人: Carsten Meier

    发明人: Carsten Meier

    IPC分类号: H04B1000

    CPC分类号: H04B10/118

    摘要: A device for the control of the beam alignment in satellite laser communications systems has a digital signal processor (24), which has been inserted between an input interface (21) and an output interface (23), and to which a program memory (25) and a data memory (26) are separately connected, in which parameters are also stored, and which comprises sensors (171, 172, 173) and actuators (174, 175, 176) for aligning the laser beam with the counter station. The signal processor (24) contains an intermediate memory (240) for floating point and fixed point operations and further calculating units (241, 242, 243), as well as two access generators (244, 245). Highly flexible and very efficient control systems can be implemented by the employment of such a digital signal processor. By means of an adaptive control it is still possible to operate beam alignment systems at full performance levels, even after components have been degraded. The adjustment outlay for the optical components is drastically reduced because of auto-calibration.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制卫星激光通信系统中的光束对准的装置具有已经插入在输入接口(21)和输出接口(23)之间的数字信号处理器(24),并且程序存储器(25) )和数据存储器(26)分开连接,其中还存储参数,并且包括用于使激光束与对位台对准的传感器(171,172,173)和致动器(174,175,176)。 信号处理器(24)包含用于浮点和固定点操作的中间存储器(240)以及另外的计算单元(241,242,243)以及两个访问发生器(244,245)。 可以通过使用这种数字信号处理器来实现高度灵活和非常有效的控制系统。 通过自适应控制,即使在部件降级后,仍然可以以完全性能级别操作光束对准系统。 由于自动校准,光学部件的调整费用大大降低。