Trocar including cannula with stepped region
    1.
    发明授权
    Trocar including cannula with stepped region 失效
    套管针包括带台阶区域的插管

    公开(公告)号:US5697913A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-16

    申请号:US694980

    申请日:1996-08-09

    IPC分类号: A61B17/34 A61M25/00 A61M5/178

    CPC分类号: A61B17/3421 A61B2017/3482

    摘要: A trocar including a cannula with a tubular sleeve having a stepped region thereon is disclosed. The stepped region has a plurality of discrete steps. Each step has a step floor and a step support base tapering radially inwardly from the step floor to an adjacent step floor. When the trocar is inserted through the body wall, and the stepped region of the sleeve of the cannula contacts the body wall, the force required to inadvertently pull the cannula out of the body wall when surgical instruments are withdrawn from the cannula increases. Thus, the tubular sleeve of the cannula increases the retention force of the cannula during surgery. The retention force is increased without appreciably affecting the force required to insert the trocar through the body wall. Additionally, these benefits are achieved without using helical threads or externally mounted stability devices, which add cost, complexity and increased risk of causing unwanted tissue trauma.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种套管针,其包括具有其上具有阶梯区域的管状套管的插管。 台阶区域具有多个离散步骤。 每个步骤具有台阶地板和从台阶板到相邻台阶板径向向内渐缩的台阶支撑台。 当套管针插入穿过身体壁并且套管的套筒的台阶区域接触身体壁时,当手术器械从插管中取出时,无意中将套管拉出体壁所需的力增加。 因此,插管的管状套管在手术期间增加套管的保持力。 保持力增加,而不会明显地影响将套管针插入体壁所需的力。 另外,这些益处是在不使用螺旋螺纹或外部安装的稳定装置的情况下实现的,这增加了成本,复杂性和增加引起不想要的组织创伤的风险。