Abstract:
Provided is a stray field collector (SFC) pad and a bio-molecule sensing module or a biochip using the same, and more particularly, a SFC pad, in which probe or detection molecules are attached to a plurality of magnetic labels (magnetic particles or beads) and they are bonded to complementary molecules to enhance a stray field sensor signal of the magnetic labels remaining in the vicinity of the sensor, and a bio-molecule sensing module and a biochip using the same.The provided is related to qualitative as well as quantitative detection of magnetic labels, and the SFC pad which can increase an effective surface area sensitive to the magnetic labels by probe-detection molecular bond in a magnetic biosensor and collect the resultant stray field can enhance sensitivity, accuracy and resolution of the magnetic biosensor.
Abstract:
Provided are a barcode nano-wire for decoding a hard magnetic segment by using highly sensitive magnetic sensors and a bio-sensing system using the barcode nano-wire. Integration of hard magnetic and non-magnetic segments produces the barcode nanowire and magnetic segments are detected using highly sensitive magnetoresistance sensors. The non-magnetic segment uses a non-magnetic material and a specific biomolecule for bioanalysis is immobilized at a specific portion of the barcode nano-wire. The hard magnetic material has an advantage of higher coercivity and high remanence magnetization, which is considered as an important parameter in selecting the material. The hard magnetic segments produce distinguishable strong stray fields for individually detecting segments using conventional magnetic sensors for multiplexed bioanalysis.
Abstract:
A routing method in consideration of the power and transmission delay in a wireless ad hoc network and a terminal device adopting the same are provided, which can reduce the power consumption and packet delay by considering both the power consumption and packet delay. The terminal device includes a judgment unit that determines whether a first accumulative hop count included in a first route request (RREQ) packet exceeds a predetermined route decision value for limiting a hop count from a source node to a destination node, and a control unit that determines a route to the source node, based on information included in the first RREQ packet, if the judgment unit determines that the first accumulative hop count does not exceed the route decision value.
Abstract:
Provided is a magnetic sensor for detecting a magnetic field. The magnetic sensor includes a magnetic layer of a closed loop shape; a pair of current terminals which face each other contacting with the closed loop and through which current is input/output; and a pair of voltage terminals which face each other contacting with the closed loop and from which output voltage is detected. Both an anisotropic magnetoresistance effect (AME) and a planar Hall effect (PHE) contribute to the output voltage and a hysteresis of the output voltage is eliminated by exchange coupling of a ferromagnetic layer by a ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic layer structure and a ferromagnetic-metal-antiferromagnetic layer structure. Accordingly, it is possible to minimize a hysteresis due to a demagnetization factor of the closed loop, stabilize the output voltage of the magnetic sensor and enhance sensitivity.
Abstract:
Provided are a barcode nano-wire for decoding a hard magnetic segment by using highly sensitive magnetic sensors and a bio-sensing system using the barcode nano-wire. Integration of hard magnetic and non-magnetic segments produces the barcode nanowire and magnetic segments are detected using highly sensitive magnetoresistance sensors. The non-magnetic segment uses a non-magnetic material and a specific biomolecule for bioanalysis is immobilized at a specific portion of the barcode nano-wire. The hard magnetic material has an advantage of higher coercivity and high remanence magnetization, which is considered as an important parameter in selecting the material. The hard magnetic segments produce distinguishable strong stray fields for individually detecting segments using conventional magnetic sensors for multiplexed bioanalysis.
Abstract:
Provided is a stray field collector (SFC) pad and a bio-molecule sensing module or a biochip using the same, and more particularly, a SFC pad, in which probe or detection molecules are attached to a plurality of magnetic labels (magnetic particles or beads) and they are bonded to complementary molecules to enhance a stray field sensor signal of the magnetic labels remaining in the vicinity of the sensor, and a bio-molecule sensing module and a biochip using the same.The provided is related to qualitative as well as quantitative detection of magnetic labels, and the SFC pad which can increase an effective surface area sensitive to the magnetic labels by probe-detection molecular bond in a magnetic biosensor and collect the resultant stray field can enhance sensitivity, accuracy and resolution of the magnetic biosensor.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a magnetic force generator for controlling an external magnetic field to magnetize a micro magnetic device and a microbead; the micro magnetic device for generating an internal magnetic field when magnetized by the external magnetic field, and controlling movement of the microbead according to a direction of magnetization; and the microbead which immobilizes a biomolecule on a surface thereof and of which movement is controlled by the internal magnetic field generated as the micro magnetic device is magnetized.
Abstract:
Provided is a magnetic sensor for detecting a magnetic field. The magnetic sensor includes a magnetic layer of a closed loop shape; a pair of current terminals which face each other contacting with the closed loop and through which current is input/output; and a pair of voltage terminals which face each other contacting with the closed loop and from which output voltage is detected. Both an anisotropic magnetoresistance effect (AME) and a planar Hall effect (PHE) contribute to the output voltage and a hysteresis of the output voltage is eliminated by exchange coupling of a ferromagnetic layer by a ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic layer structure and a ferromagnetic-metal-antiferromagnetic layer structure. Accordingly, it is possible to minimize a hysteresis due to a demagnetization factor of the closed loop, stabilize the output voltage of the magnetic sensor and enhance sensitivity.
Abstract:
A routing method in consideration of the power and transmission delay in a wireless ad hoc network and a terminal device adopting the same are provided, which can reduce the power consumption and packet delay by considering both the power consumption and packet delay. The terminal device includes a judgment unit that determines whether a first accumulative hop count included in a first route request (RREQ) packet exceeds a predetermined route decision value for limiting a hop count from a source node to a destination node, and a control unit that determines a route to the source node, based on information included in the first RREQ packet, if the judgment unit determines that the first accumulative hop count does not exceed the route decision value.