Skirted Foundation For Penetrating Soft Material
    3.
    发明申请
    Skirted Foundation For Penetrating Soft Material 有权
    透气基础渗透软材料

    公开(公告)号:US20120230773A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13414649

    申请日:2012-03-07

    IPC分类号: E02D27/52 E02B17/02

    摘要: The present invention provides a skirted foundation that can be used in a jack-up rig for providing enhanced bearing capacity. The skirted foundation comprises a spudcan footing having an upper part and a base, wherein the upper part and the base are coupled at their peripherals to form an outer edge, wherein both the upper part and the base have a flat or conical configuration, and wherein the upper part supports one leg of a jack-up rig, and the base has a flat bottom or downward slope, and a skirt having an upper end being integrally coupled to the spudcan footing and downwardly projected to encircle the base and a lower end for penetrating seabed, wherein the skirt comprises a plurality of circumferential openings adjacent to the base of the spudcan footing and located within the top half of the skirt height.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种能够用于提升增强的承载能力的自升式钻机中的裙边基础。 裙边基座包括具有上部部分和底部的沥青基部,其中上部部分和基部在其外围部分处连接以形成外部边缘,其中上部部分和底部都具有平坦或圆锥形构造,并且其中 上部支撑自升式钻机的一条腿,并且底座具有平坦的底部或向下的斜面,以及裙部,其上端整体地联接到突出物支脚并向下突出以包围底座,下端用于 穿透海底,其中裙部包括邻近渗透物基脚的基部并且位于裙部高度的上半部内的多个周向开口。

    Offshore foundation system with integral elements for preloading and extracting
    4.
    发明授权
    Offshore foundation system with integral elements for preloading and extracting 有权
    具有预加载和提取的整体元素的海上基础系统

    公开(公告)号:US08025463B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-27

    申请号:US12473285

    申请日:2009-05-28

    IPC分类号: E02D5/74

    CPC分类号: B63B21/27

    摘要: The present invention describes an offshore foundation system (10,10a,10b) that is operable for preloading after self-weight installation on a seabed without relying on additional or external ballasts. The foundation system (10,10a,10b) is also operable for extraction by reversing the process of preload operation. In one embodiment, the foundation system (10) comprises a reaction base (20) and suction compartment (60). In another, the foundation system (10a,10b) comprises a plurality of units of reaction base (20) and suction compartments (60), with the units being connected by bridging structures (21). In yet another, the foundation system comprises a reaction base (20) and a plurality of suction compartments (60). A closed-top of the suction compartment (60) projects above the reaction base (20) so that, in use, there is a gap h between a top of a soil plug inside a suction compartment (60) and its closed-top.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了一种海上基础系统(10,10a,10b),其可以在自重安装之后在海床上进行预加载,而不依赖于额外的或外部的镇流器。 基础系统(10,10a,10b)也可以通过反转预加载操作的过程来进行提取。 在一个实施例中,基础系统(10)包括反应基座(20)和抽吸隔室(60)。 另一方面,基础系统(10a,10b)包括反应基座(20)和抽吸隔室(60)的多个单元,其中单元通过桥接结构(21)连接。 在另一方面,基础系统包括反应基座(20)和多个抽吸隔室(60)。 吸入室(60)的封闭顶部突出在反应基座(20)上方,使得在使用中,吸入室(60)内的污水塞顶部与其封闭顶部之间存在间隙h。

    PROTECTION AND REPAIR OF STRUCTURE SURFACES WITH HAND-LAID COMPOSITE MATERIALS
    5.
    发明申请
    PROTECTION AND REPAIR OF STRUCTURE SURFACES WITH HAND-LAID COMPOSITE MATERIALS 审中-公开
    结构表面与手工复合材料的保护和修复

    公开(公告)号:US20100096068A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:US12646930

    申请日:2009-12-23

    IPC分类号: B29C73/10 B32B38/16

    摘要: A method of protecting and repairing surfaces of structures using hand-laid epoxy and glass-aramid fabric composite is taught. Unlike the use of such composites as structural members, the present invention makes use of such composites in novel and inventive applications. Also unlike other methods, the invention is carefully hand-laid to conform closely to any irregular surfaces on the structure to be protected or repaired. The product of the method of the present invention is tougher than conventional paints and coatings and lasts significantly longer than conventional paints and coatings.

    摘要翻译: 教导了使用手工铺设的环氧树脂和玻璃 - 芳纶织物复合材料来保护和修复结构表面的方法。 与使用这样的复合材料作为结构构件不同,本发明在新颖和发明的应用中利用了这种复合材料。 也不同于其它方法,本发明被精心地手工铺设以使其与待保护或修理的结构上的任何不规则表面紧密配合。 本发明方法的产品比常规涂料和涂料更坚固,并且比常规涂料和涂料显着延长。

    Extraction system for removable marine footing
    7.
    发明授权
    Extraction system for removable marine footing 有权
    提取系统可拆卸的海底

    公开(公告)号:US08011857B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US12472357

    申请日:2009-05-26

    IPC分类号: E02D9/02

    摘要: The present invention describes an extraction system (100,100a) for expediting removal of a footing (105) that is embedded in a seabed or marine floor. The extraction system provides a supply of pressurized fluid (140) to a chamber from where the pressurized fluid exudes through porous members (122,122a, etc) located on the base (114) of the footing (105). When an uplifting force is applied to the footing (105) for its removal, the pressurized fluid (140) exudes out through the porous member (122,122a, etc.) to compensate or reduce suction induced beneath the footing, without fluidizing or channeling of the seabed soil, thereby expediting removal of the footing (105).

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了一种用于加速移除嵌入在海底或海床地板中的基脚(105)的提取系统(100,100a)。 提取系统向加压流体(140)提供加压流体(140),加压流体从该加压流体渗出通过位于基底(105)的基部(114)上的多孔构件(122,122a等)。 当提升力施加到基脚(105)用于其移除时,加压流体(140)通过多孔构件(122,122a等)渗出,以补偿或减少在基脚之下引起的吸引,而不会流体化或引导 海底土壤,从而加速移除基脚(105)。

    Extraction System For Removable Marine Footing
    8.
    发明申请
    Extraction System For Removable Marine Footing 有权
    可拆卸海洋基础提取系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090269144A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US12472357

    申请日:2009-05-26

    IPC分类号: E02D17/16

    摘要: The present invention describes an extraction system (100,100a) for expediting removal of a footing (105) that is embedded in a seabed or marine floor. The extraction system provides a supply of pressurized fluid (140) to a chamber from where the pressurized fluid exudes through porous members (122,122a, etc) located on the base (114) of the footing (105). When an uplifting force is applied to the footing (105) for its removal, the pressurized fluid (140) exudes out through the porous member (122,122a, etc.) to compensate or reduce suction induced beneath the footing, without fluidizing or channeling of the seabed soil, thereby expediting removal of the footing (105).

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了一种用于加速移除嵌入在海底或海床地板中的基脚(105)的提取系统(100,100a)。 提取系统向加压流体(140)提供加压流体(140),加压流体从加压流体渗出通过位于基底(105)的基部(114)上的多孔构件(122,122a等)。 当提升力施加到基脚(105)用于其移除时,加压流体(140)通过多孔构件(122,122a等)渗出,以补偿或减少在基脚之下引起的吸引,而不会流体化或引导 海底土壤,从而加速移除基脚(105)。

    Skirted foundation for penetrating soft material
    9.
    发明授权
    Skirted foundation for penetrating soft material 有权
    穿透柔软材料的踢脚基

    公开(公告)号:US08668408B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-11

    申请号:US13414649

    申请日:2012-03-07

    IPC分类号: E02D5/74 E02D7/24

    摘要: The present invention provides a skirted foundation that can be used in a jack-up rig for providing enhanced bearing capacity. The skirted foundation comprises a spudcan footing having an upper part and a base, wherein the upper part and the base are coupled at their peripherals to form an outer edge, wherein both the upper part and the base have a flat or conical configuration, and wherein the upper part supports one leg of a jack-up rig, and the base has a flat bottom or downward slope, and a skirt having an upper end being integrally coupled to the spudcan footing and downwardly projected to encircle the base and a lower end for penetrating seabed, wherein the skirt comprises a plurality of circumferential openings adjacent to the base of the spudcan footing and located within the top half of the skirt height.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种能够用于提升增强的承载能力的自升式钻机中的裙边基础。 裙边基座包括具有上部部分和底部的沥青基部,其中上部部分和基部在其外围部分处连接以形成外部边缘,其中上部部分和底部都具有平坦或圆锥形构造,并且其中 上部支撑自升式钻机的一条腿,并且底座具有平坦的底部或向下的斜面,以及裙部,其上端整体地联接到突出物支脚并向下突出以包围底座,下端用于 穿透海底,其中裙部包括邻近渗透物基脚的基部并且位于裙部高度的上半部内的多个周向开口。