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    Toy construction system
    2.
    发明授权
    Toy construction system 有权
    玩具施工系统

    公开(公告)号：US08753164B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-17

    申请号：US12682443

    申请日：2008-10-06

    申请人： Erik Hansen ,  Gaute Munch ,  Tommy Christian Pedersen

    发明人： Erik Hansen ,  Gaute Munch ,  Tommy Christian Pedersen

    IPC分类号： A63H33/04

    CPC分类号： A63H33/042 ,  A63H2200/00

    摘要： A toy construction system comprising a plurality of construction elements including one or more function construction elements for performing corresponding functions and including control connection means for communicating with one or more other construction elements; a data processing system providing a programming environment for generating one or more logic commands for controlling the one or more function elements; and an interface construction element comprising first connection means for providing a data-flow connection with the data processing system and for receiving said logic command from the data processing system, a processing unit adapted to convert said logic command into a control signal for controlling a function of said at least one function construction element, and second connection means for providing a control connection with the at least one function construction element via the control connection means of the function construction element, and for outputting the control signal.

    摘要翻译： 一种玩具构造系统，包括多个构造元件，其包括用于执行相应功能的一个或多个功能构造元件，并且包括用于与一个或多个其他构造元件通信的控制连接装置; 数据处理系统，其提供用于生成用于控制所述一个或多个功能元件的一个或多个逻辑命令的编程环境; 以及接口构造元件，包括用于提供与所述数据处理系统的数据流连接并且用于从所述数据处理系统接收所述逻辑命令的第一连接装置，适于将所述逻辑命令转换成用于控制功能的控制信号的处理单元 以及第二连接装置，用于经由功能构造元件的控制连接装置提供与至少一个功能构造元件的控制连接，并用于输出控制信号。

    Optical arrangement and method
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical arrangement and method 有权
    光学布置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08971361B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-03

    申请号：US13054420

    申请日：2009-07-09

    申请人： Christian Pedersen ,  Peter Tideman-Lichtenberg ,  Emir Karamehmedovic

    发明人： Christian Pedersen ,  Peter Tideman-Lichtenberg ,  Emir Karamehmedovic

    IPC分类号： H01S3/109 ,  H01S3/108

    CPC分类号： H01S3/1083

    摘要： Processing of incoherent electromagnetic radiation is described, said incoming incoherent electromagnetic radiation comprising radiation in a first wavelength interval. An arrangement comprises a focusing arrangement for focusing the incoming incoherent electromagnetic radiation, a first cavity configured to comprise an intra cavity laser beam, a nonlinear crystal arranged in the first cavity such that it is capable of receiving the focused incoherent electromagnetic radiation and, in dependence on the spatial overlap between the focused incoherent electromagnetic radiation and the intra-cavity laser beam, by interaction with the intra-cavity laser beam provide processed electromagnetic radiation, said processed electromagnetic radiation comprising radiation in a second wavelength interval. In other words, such an arrangement is capable of enabling imaging, e.g. by utilizing a detector that is sensitive in the second wavelength interval, a source of radiation that emits incoherently in a first wavelength interval.

    摘要翻译： 描述了非相干电磁辐射的处理，所述入射非相干电磁辐射包括第一波长间隔的辐射。 一种布置包括用于聚焦进入的非相干电磁辐射的聚焦装置，配置成包括腔内激光束的第一空腔，布置在第一空腔中的非线性晶体，使得其能够接收聚焦的非相干电磁辐射，并且依赖 在聚焦的非相干电磁辐射与腔内激光束之间的空间重叠中，通过与腔内激光束的相互作用提供经处理的电磁辐射，所述经处理的电磁辐射包括第二波长间隔的辐射。 换句话说，这种布置能够实现成像，例如， 通过利用在第二波长间隔中敏感的检测器，在第一波长间隔内不连续地发射的辐射源。

    Coherent LIDAR system based on a semiconductor laser and amplifier
    5.
    发明授权
    Coherent LIDAR system based on a semiconductor laser and amplifier 有权
    基于半导体激光和放大器的相干LIDAR系统

    公开(公告)号：US08891069B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-18

    申请号：US12679685

    申请日：2008-10-08

    申请人： Christian Pedersen ,  Rene Skov Hansen

    发明人： Christian Pedersen ,  Rene Skov Hansen

    IPC分类号： G01S17/95 ,  G01S17/58 ,  G01S7/497 ,  G01S7/481

    CPC分类号： G01S17/95 ,  G01S7/4811 ,  G01S7/4818 ,  G01S7/497 ,  G01S17/58 ,  Y02A90/19

    摘要： The present invention relates to a compact, reliable and low-cost coherent LIDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) system for remote wind-speed determination, determination of particle concentration, and/or temperature based on an all semiconductor light source and related methods. The present invention provides a coherent LIDAR system comprising a semiconductor laser for emission of a measurement beam of electromagnetic radiation directed towards a measurement volume for illumination of particles in the measurement volume, a reference beam generator for generation of a reference beam, a detector for generation of a detector signal by mixing of the reference beam with light emitted from the particles in the measurement volume illuminated by the measurement beam, and a signal processor for generating a velocity signal corresponding to the velocity of the particles based on the detector signal.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于基于全部半导体光源进行远程风速确定，颗粒浓度确定和/或温度的紧凑，可靠和低成本的连贯的LIDAR（光检测和测距）系统及相关方法。 本发明提供了一种连贯的激光雷达系统，其包括半导体激光器，用于发射朝向用于照射测量体积中的粒子的测量体积的电磁辐射的测量光束，用于产生参考光束的参考光束发生器，用于生成的检测器 通过将参考光束与由测量光束照射的测量体积中的颗粒发射的光进行混合，以及信号处理器，用于基于检测器信号产生对应于颗粒速度的速度信号。

    VECTOR VELOCIMETER
    6.
    发明申请
    VECTOR VELOCIMETER 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20130222786A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

    申请号：US13816086

    申请日：2011-07-18

    申请人： Steen Hanson ,  Michael Linde Jakobsen ,  Theis Iversen ,  Peter John Rodrigo ,  Christian Pedersen

    发明人： Steen Hanson ,  Michael Linde Jakobsen ,  Theis Iversen ,  Peter John Rodrigo ,  Christian Pedersen

    IPC分类号： G01P3/36

    CPC分类号： G01P3/366 ,  G01P5/26 ,  G01S7/481 ,  G01S7/4912 ,  G01S17/58

    摘要： The present invention relates to a compact, reliable and low-cost vector velocimeter for example for determining velocities of particles suspended in a gas or fluid flow, or for determining velocity, displacement, rotation, or vibration of a solid surface, the vector velocimeter comprising a laser assembly for emission of a measurement beam for illumination of an object in a measurement volume with coherent light whereby a signal beam emanating from the object in the measurement volume is formed in response to illumination of the object by the measurement beam, a reference beam generator for generation of a reference beam, a detector system comprising a first detector arrangement arranged in such a way that the signal beam and the reference beam are incident upon the first detector arrangement with the reference beam propagating at an angle relative to a signal beam, and wherein the first detector array comprises a first detector array of first detector elements, each of the first detector elements converting the intensity of the interfering signal beam and reference beam incident thereupon into a corresponding electronic detector element signal thereby generating an oscillating electronic detector element signal when the fringe pattern formed by the interfering signal beam and reference beam moves across the first detector array; and a signal processor that is adapted for generation of a velocity signal corresponding to a first velocity component of movement of the object in the measurement volume in the longitudinal direction of the measurement volume based on the electronic detector element signals from each of the first detector elements.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种紧凑，可靠和低成本的矢量速度计，例如用于确定悬浮在气体或流体流中的颗粒的速度或用于确定固体表面的速度，位移，旋转或振动，所述矢量测速仪包括 用于发射测量光束的激光组件，用于照射具有相干光的测量体积中的物体，由此响应于测量光束对物体的照射而形成从测量体积中的物体发出的信号光束;参考光束 用于产生参考光束的发生器，检测器系统，包括第一检测器装置，其布置成使得信号光束和参考光束入射到第一检测器装置上，其中参考光束相对于信号光束以一定角度传播， 并且其中所述第一检测器阵列包括第一检测器元件的第一检测器阵列，所述第一检测器阵列中的每一个 ctor元件将干涉信号光束的强度和入射到其上的参考光束转换成相应的电子检测器元件信号，从而当由干扰信号光束和参考光束形成的条纹图案移动穿过第一检测器阵列时产生振荡电子检测器元件信号; 以及信号处理器，其适于基于来自每个第一检测器元件的电子检测器元件产生与测量体积的纵向方向上的测量体积中的物体的移动的第一速度分量相对应的速度信号 。

    Process for preparing an enzyme containing granule
    9.
    发明申请
    Process for preparing an enzyme containing granule 审中-公开
    制备含有颗粒的酶的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060246176A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-11-02

    申请号：US11440801

    申请日：2006-05-25

    申请人： Erik Marcussen ,  Christian Pedersen

    发明人： Erik Marcussen ,  Christian Pedersen

    IPC分类号： A21D2/00

    CPC分类号： C11D3/38672 ,  A21D8/042 ,  A23K20/189 ,  A23K40/10 ,  C11D3/386 ,  C12N9/98

    摘要： This invention relates to a process for manufacture of a dry enzyme containing mixer granulation granule comprising the step of adding a particulate component to the mixer granulation process, wherein the particulate component constitutes less than 75 parts of the finished granule and the particles of the particulate component have an mean size of more than 40 μm in its longest dimension. Also claimed is granules of the process, granules containing more than two particles of the particulate component and composition and methods of using the granules.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备含干燥酶的混合造粒颗粒的方法，包括将颗粒组分加入到混合器造粒方法中，其中颗粒组分构成小于75份成品颗粒和颗粒组分颗粒 在其最长的维度上平均大小超过40个妈妈。 还要求的是该方法的颗粒，含有两种以上颗粒成分颗粒的颗粒以及使用该颗粒的组合物和方法。

    Immobilization of enzymes with a fluidized bed for use in an organic medium
    10.
    发明授权
    Immobilization of enzymes with a fluidized bed for use in an organic medium 有权
    用流化床固定酶用于有机介质

    公开(公告)号：US6156548A

    公开(公告)日：2000-12-05

    申请号：US210192

    申请日：1998-12-11

    申请人： Morten Wurtz Christensen ,  Ole Kirk ,  Christian Pedersen

    发明人： Morten Wurtz Christensen ,  Ole Kirk ,  Christian Pedersen

    IPC分类号： C12N11/00 ,  C12N11/08 ,  C12N11/14 ,  C12P7/64

    CPC分类号： C12N11/08 ,  C12N11/00 ,  C12N11/14

    摘要： An immobilized enzyme preparation for use in an organic medium essentially devoid of free water is prepared using a fluidized bed. An enzyme-containing liquid medium is contacted with a particulate porous carrier which preferably has a particle size of 200-1000 .mu.m and a surface area of 20-1000 m.sup.2 /g, and volatile components of the liquid medium are removed to fix or adsorb the enzyme on the carrier. The carrier may have a hydrophilic surface and an amount of liquid medium is used to prevent agglomeration of the carrier. The enzyme can be adsorbed on a carrier having a hydrophobic surface, and the addition of a hygroscopic substance suppresses agglomeration of the carrier by absorbing excess liquid. The hygroscopic substance may be removed during the removal of volatile components. Contacting of the enzyme-containing liquid and carrier is in a fluidized bed where immobilization and removing volatile components are conducted simultaneously, or contacting is in mixer followed by removing volatile components in a fluidized bed. The enzyme-containing liquid may be atomized onto the carrier in the fluidized bed or in the mixer. Enzymes immobilized include lipase, and the immobilized lipase is used in a trans-esterification reaction.

    摘要翻译： 使用流化床制备用于基本上不含游离水的有机介质中的固定化酶制剂。 将含酶液体介质与优选粒径为200-1000μm，表面积为20-1000m 2 / g的颗粒状多孔载体接触，除去液体介质的挥发性成分以固定或吸附 载体上的酶。 载体可以具有亲水表面，并且使用一定量的液体介质来防止载体的附聚。 酶可以吸附在具有疏水性表面的载体上，并且吸湿性物质的添加通过吸收多余的液体来抑制载体的聚集。 在去除挥发性组分期间可以除去吸湿性物质。 含酶液体和载体的接触在流化床中，其中同时进行固定和除去挥发性组分，或者在混合器中接触，然后在流化床中除去挥发性组分。 含酶液体可以在流化床或混合器中雾化到载体上。 固定的酶包括脂肪酶，并且固定的脂肪酶用于酯交换反应。