Treatment of subterranean formations
    2.
    发明授权
    Treatment of subterranean formations 有权
    处理地层

    公开(公告)号:US08220565B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US13416427

    申请日:2012-03-09

    IPC分类号: E21B21/00 C09K8/12

    摘要: A method of preparing and using a subterranean formation stabilization agent. The stabilization agent includes a guanidyl copolymer and may be admixed with a fracturing fluid and optionally brine. The stabilization agent is effective in preventing and/or reducing, for example, clay swelling and fines migration from a subterranean formation contacted with the stabilization agent.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备和使用地层稳定剂的方法。 稳定剂包括胍基共聚物,并且可以与压裂流体和任选的盐水混合。 稳定剂有效地防止和/或减少例如粘土膨胀和细粉从与稳定剂接触的地层迁移。

    Dual bladed surgical saw and method of use
    6.
    发明授权
    Dual bladed surgical saw and method of use 有权
    双刃式手术锯和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US08888784B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US13597851

    申请日:2012-08-29

    IPC分类号: A61B17/00

    摘要: A dual bladed surgical saw and method of use. Two blade assemblies are attached to a saw body. Each blade assembly includes an oscillator driving a blade, and teeth on each blade. The blades are disposed at a pre-determined blade angle relative to each other, thus allowing two cuts to be made simultaneously and independently at the blade angle relative to each other. The blade assemblies may be rotatable relative to each other, which allows the pre-set blade angle to be varied appropriate to the procedure contemplated. One embodiment uses a slotted protractor bearing protractor indicia, and a threaded fastener to set the blade angle. Another embodiment uses shims between blade assembly arms to quickly and accurately set the blade angle. Method steps include pre-setting the blade angle, and making two cuts simultaneously at an angle relative to each other equal to the blade angle.

    摘要翻译: 双刀片外科手术刀及其使用方法。 两个叶片组件连接到锯体上。 每个叶片组件包括驱动叶片的振荡器和每个叶片上的齿。 叶片相对于彼此以预定的叶片角度设置,从而允许两个切口以相对于彼此的叶片角度同时且独立地进行。 叶片组件可以相对于彼此旋转,这允许预设叶片角度适合于所设想的程序。 一个实施例使用带槽的量角器轴承量角器标记和螺纹紧固件来设定叶片角度。 另一实施例使用叶片组合臂之间的垫片快速且准确地设定叶片角度。 方法步骤包括预设叶片角度,并且以相对于叶片角度相对于彼此成一定角度同时进行两个切割。