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公开(公告)号：US20120043256A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-23
申请号：US13228973
申请日：2011-09-09
Applicant: Lawrence N. Kremer , Jerry J. Weers , Corina L. Sandu
Inventor： Lawrence N. Kremer , Jerry J. Weers , Corina L. Sandu
IPC: C07G99/00 , C09K3/00 , C10G17/095
CPC classification number: C10G33/04 , B01D17/0217 , B01D17/047 , C10G17/04 , C10G31/08 , C10G33/02 , C10G2300/1051 , C10G2300/1055 , C10G2300/1096 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/44
Abstract: Solid organic acids may be introduced into hydrocarbon solvents to form dispersions; the dispersions in turn may be introduced into crude oil. A wash water may be added to the crude oil to create an emulsion. The organic acids may transfer metals and/or amines from a hydrocarbon phase into an aqueous phase in an electrostatic desalter which resolves the emulsion into the two phases. Suitable solid organic acids include, but are not necessarily limited to, C2-C4 alpha hydroxyacids, such as, but not necessarily limited to, glycolic acid, malic acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid and even sulfamic acid, chloroacetic acid, thiomalic acid, including esters of, polymers of, amine salts of, alkali metal salts of, and/or ammonium salts of all of these acids.
Abstract translation: 固体有机酸可以引入烃溶剂中以形成分散体; 分散体又可以引入原油中。 可以向原油中加入洗涤水以产生乳液。 有机酸可以将金属和/或胺从烃相转移到静电脱盐剂中的水相中，其将乳液分解成两相。 合适的固体有机酸包括但不一定限于C2-C4α羟基酸，例如但不一定限于乙醇酸，苹果酸，马来酸，丙二酸，琥珀酸，甚至氨基磺酸，氯乙酸， 包括所有这些酸的铵盐，碱金属盐和/或铵盐的聚合物的酯的硫代苹果酸。
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公开(公告)号：US09038451B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US13151951
申请日：2011-06-02
Applicant: Corina L. Sandu , Sebatian Csutak , Marco Respini , Huzeifa Ismail , Michael O. Brauchle
Inventor： Corina L. Sandu , Sebatian Csutak , Marco Respini , Huzeifa Ismail , Michael O. Brauchle
CPC classification number: G01N21/8507 , G01N33/2823 , G01N2021/8405
Abstract: A method for detecting the formation of at least one phase in a mixture, particularly a hydrocarbon mixture. The method may include using a probe to expose a portion of the mixture to electromagnetic radiation to determine the value of a parameter of interest indicative of the formation of a phase. The method may also include using the value of the parameter of interest with a correlation between a known property of the mixture and the value of a parameter of interest to detect the formation of a phase.
Abstract translation: 一种用于检测混合物中至少一相形成的方法，特别是烃混合物。 该方法可以包括使用探针将混合物的一部分暴露于电磁辐射以确定指示相的形成的关注参数的值。 该方法还可以包括使用感兴趣参数的值与混合物的已知特性与感兴趣参数的值之间的相关性来检测相位的形成。
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Patent Agency Ranking
3.发明申请Method for Evaluating Additives Useful for Improving the Efficiency of Heat Transfer in a Furnace and Systems for Performing Same 审中-公开用于评估添加剂的方法，其用于提高炉中的热传递效率和用于执行其的系统公开(公告)号：US20130315277A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13898292
申请日：2013-05-20
Applicant: Zhenning GU , Corina L. Sandu , James Michael Brown
Inventor： Zhenning GU , Corina L. Sandu , James Michael Brown
IPC: G01N25/00
Abstract: Additives for improving furnace heat transfer efficiency may be effectively screened for effectiveness by heating the additive, optionally mixed with ash, to the operating temperature of the furnace and measuring its relative emissivity. Additives that have lower emissivity at furnace operating temperatures may be useful for improving furnace heat transfer efficiency as compared to those that have higher emissivity.
Abstract translation: 用于提高炉子传热效率的添加剂可以通过将添加剂（可选地与灰分混合）加热到炉的操作温度并测量其相对发射率来有效地筛选。 与具有较高发射率的那些相比，在炉操作温度下具有较低发射率的添加剂可用于提高炉传热效率。
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公开(公告)号：US20130284913A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13872786
申请日：2013-04-29
Applicant: Sai Reddy Pinappu , Bradley G. Harrell , Randy G. Rechtien , Jerry J. Weers , Corina L. Sandu , J. Michael Brown
Inventor： Sai Reddy Pinappu , Bradley G. Harrell , Randy G. Rechtien , Jerry J. Weers , Corina L. Sandu , J. Michael Brown
IPC: G01N27/62
CPC classification number: G01N27/624 , G01N33/2823
Abstract: Industrial fluids can be monitored by employing differential ion mobility spectrometer to sample the industrial fluids. This process may also include controlling an industrial device or an industrial process using the results of the output from the field asymmetric ion mobility spectrometer. The process may also include employing a device to condition the sample prior to introducing the sample into field asymmetric ion mobility spectrometer.
Abstract translation: 可以通过使用差示离子迁移谱仪来对工业液体进行采样来监测工业液体。 该方法还可以包括使用来自场非对称离子迁移谱仪的输出结果来控制工业设备或工业过程。 该方法还可以包括在将样品引入场不对称离子迁移谱仪之前使用装置来调节样品。
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公开(公告)号：US20120125087A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13151951
申请日：2011-06-02
Applicant: Corina L. SANDU , Sebastian CSUTAK , Marco RESPINI , Huzeifa ISMAIL , Michael O. BRAUCHLE
Inventor： Corina L. SANDU , Sebastian CSUTAK , Marco RESPINI , Huzeifa ISMAIL , Michael O. BRAUCHLE
CPC classification number: G01N21/8507 , G01N33/2823 , G01N2021/8405
Abstract: A method for detecting the formation of at least one phase in a mixture, particularly a hydrocarbon mixture. The method may include using a probe to expose a portion of the mixture to electromagnetic radiation to determine the value of a parameter of interest indicative of the formation of a phase. The method may also include using the value of the parameter of interest with a correlation between a known property of the mixture and the value of a parameter of interest to detect the formation of a phase.
Abstract translation: 一种用于检测混合物中至少一相形成的方法，特别是烃混合物。 该方法可以包括使用探针将混合物的一部分暴露于电磁辐射以确定指示相的形成的关注参数的值。 该方法还可以包括使用感兴趣参数的值与混合物的已知特性与感兴趣参数的值之间的相关性来检测相位的形成。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07951758B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US12140481
申请日：2008-06-17
Applicant: Corina L. Sandu , Lawrence N. Kremer , Christine Ann Blundell , Lee Michael Howard , Joseph L. Stark
Inventor： Corina L. Sandu , Lawrence N. Kremer , Christine Ann Blundell , Lee Michael Howard , Joseph L. Stark
IPC: C10M159/12 , C10M159/24 , C10L1/24
CPC classification number: C10L1/14 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1981 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2493 , C10L1/301 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/18 , C10M159/20 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/127 , C10M2209/101 , C10M2215/04
Abstract: The hydrolytic stability of magnesium overbased products is significantly improved by the addition or inclusion of a mixture or reaction product of an alkylphenol resin with a mixture of an alkenyl succinic anhydride and the acid thereof, and an alkyl amine. These magnesium overbased products are useful additives to fuel oils to improve their corrosion-causing tendencies. In one non-limiting embodiment, the alkylphenol resin is nonylphenol resin and the succinic anhydride is a partially hydrolyzed succinic anhydride having from 14 to 26 carbon atoms, along with the acid thereof. The mixtures and reaction products also serve as asphaltene inhibitors in the fuel oils.
Abstract translation: 通过添加或包含烷基酚树脂与烯基琥珀酸酐及其酸的混合物和烷基胺的混合物或反应产物，镁高碱性产物的水解稳定性显着提高。 这些镁高碱性产品是燃料油的有用添加剂，以改善其腐蚀倾向。 在一个非限制性实施方案中，烷基酚树脂是壬基酚树脂，琥珀酸酐是具有14至26个碳原子的部分水解琥珀酸酐及其酸。 混合物和反应产物也用作燃料油中的沥青质抑制剂。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080318816A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12140481
申请日：2008-06-17
Applicant: Corina L. Sandu , Lawrence N. Kremer , Christine Ann Blundell , Lee Michael Howard , Joseph L. Stark
Inventor： Corina L. Sandu , Lawrence N. Kremer , Christine Ann Blundell , Lee Michael Howard , Joseph L. Stark
IPC: C10M129/20
CPC classification number: C10L1/14 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1981 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2493 , C10L1/301 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/18 , C10M159/20 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/127 , C10M2209/101 , C10M2215/04
Abstract: The hydrolytic stability of magnesium overbased products is significantly improved by the addition or inclusion of a mixture or reaction product of an alkylphenol resin with a mixture of an alkenyl succinic anhydride and the acid thereof, and an alkyl amine. These magnesium overbased products are useful additives to fuel oils to improve their corrosion-causing tendencies. In one non-limiting embodiment, the alkylphenol resin is nonylphenol resin and the succinic anhydride is a partially hydrolyzed succinic anhydride having from 14 to 26 carbon atoms, along with the acid thereof. The mixtures and reaction products also serve as asphaltene inhibitors in the fuel oils.
Abstract translation: 通过添加或包含烷基酚树脂与烯基琥珀酸酐及其酸的混合物和烷基胺的混合物或反应产物，镁高碱性产物的水解稳定性显着提高。 这些镁高碱性产品是燃料油的有用添加剂，以改善其腐蚀倾向。 在一个非限制性实施方案中，烷基酚树脂是壬基酚树脂，琥珀酸酐是具有14至26个碳原子的部分水解琥珀酸酐及其酸。 混合物和反应产物也用作燃料油中的沥青质抑制剂。
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