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    Systems and methods for providing backup energy to a load
    1.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for providing backup energy to a load 失效
    为负载提供备用能量的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07681395B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-23

    申请号：US11510248

    申请日：2006-08-24

    申请人： Joseph F Pinkerton ,  David Beatty ,  David E Perkins

    发明人： Joseph F Pinkerton ,  David Beatty ,  David E Perkins

    IPC分类号： F01K13/02

    CPC分类号： F24F5/0085 ,  F02C6/16 ,  H02J9/062 ,  H02J9/08 ,  Y02B10/72 ,  Y02E60/15

    摘要： Backup energy systems utilizing compressed air storage (CAS) systems and bridging energy systems to supply backup power to a load are provided. During a power failure, the bridging energy system provides backup power to the load at least until the CAS system begins supplying adequate power. In various embodiments, backup power capability is enhanced through the use of one or more exhaustless heaters, which are used to heat compressed air. The compressed air, in turn, drives a turbine which is used to power an electrical generator. In various embodiments, ambient air heat exchangers or other types of heat exchangers are used to heat compressed air prior to the compressed air being routed to the turbine, thereby increasing system efficiency. Backup power and backup HVAC are also provided by utilizing turbine exhaust, heat exchangers and various resistive heating elements.

    摘要翻译： 提供了利用压缩空气存储（CAS）系统和桥接能量系统为负载提供备用电力的备用能源系统。 在电源故障期间，桥接能量系统至少提供给负载的备用电力，直到CAS系统开始提供足够的功率。 在各种实施例中，通过使用用于加热压缩空气的一个或多个无电加热器来增强后备功率能力。 压缩空气又驱动用于为发电机供电的涡轮机。 在各种实施例中，环境空气热交换器或其它类型的热交换器用于在压缩空气被引导到涡轮机之前加热压缩空气，从而提高系统效率。 备用电源和备用HVAC也通过利用涡轮机排气，热交换器和各种电阻加热元件来提供。

    Free piston vacuum producing apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Free piston vacuum producing apparatus 有权
    自由活塞真空生产设备

    公开(公告)号：US07467607B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-23

    申请号：US10319699

    申请日：2002-12-12

    申请人： David Beatty Jones

    发明人： David Beatty Jones

    IPC分类号： F02B71/00

    CPC分类号： F02B71/04

    摘要： The free piston vacuum producing apparatus is an internal combustion device with no piston rod or constraining mechanism attached to the free piston. After fuel ignition the piston is rapidly propelled toward the open end of a cylinder. As the combustion gases expand, the piston's momentum propels it past the point where the pressure is equal on both sides of the piston. A vacuum is created in the cylinder behind the piston. When the piston comes to a stop, the vacuum in the cylinder is secured. An air/gas/vapor entry port into the cylinder is then opened to allow outside air, gas, or vapors to enter the cylinder. The gases drawn into the cylinder's vacuum pass through a device, such as a turbine, in order to produce work or energy from the flowing gases. The cylinder's vacuum can thus be used as the basis for vacuum pumps, evaporators, or gas evacuation device.

    摘要翻译： 自由活塞真空制造装置是没有活塞杆或约束机构附接到自由活塞的内燃装置。 燃油点火后，活塞迅速向气缸的开口端推进。 当燃烧气体膨胀时，活塞的动量推动它超过活塞两侧的压力相等的点。 在活塞后面的气缸中产生真空。 当活塞停止时，气缸中的真空被固定。 然后打开进入气缸的空气/气体/蒸气进入口，以允许外部空气，气体或蒸汽进入气缸。 吸入汽缸真空中的气体通过诸如涡轮机的装置，以便从流动的气体产生工作或能量。 因此，气缸的真空度可以用作真空泵，蒸发器或排气装置的基础。

    Actuator crank arm design for variable nozzle turbocharger
    3.
    发明授权
    Actuator crank arm design for variable nozzle turbocharger 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06527508B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-03-04

    申请号：US09922991

    申请日：2001-08-03

    申请人： Mark Groskreutz ,  David Beatty

    发明人： Mark Groskreutz ,  David Beatty

    IPC分类号： F02D2300

    CPC分类号： F01D17/165

    摘要： A turbocharger with variable geometry turbine inlet nozzle employs a rotating unison ring for actuation of multiple vanes. A crank arm engages a slot in the unison ring to convert linear actuator motion into rotation of the unison ring. A crank pin having a rectangular tongue adapted to be received in the slot and a circular body received in an aperture in the crank arm reduces contact stresses between the crank tongue and unison ring slot. The crank pin is retained in the crank arm by the unison ring and center housing flange of the turbocharger.

    Systems and methods for providing backup energy to a load
    4.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for providing backup energy to a load 失效
    为负载提供备用能量的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070022755A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-01

    申请号：US11510248

    申请日：2006-08-24

    申请人： Joseph Pinkerton ,  David Beatty ,  David Perkins

    发明人： Joseph Pinkerton ,  David Beatty ,  David Perkins

    IPC分类号： F01K13/02

    CPC分类号： F24F5/0085 ,  F02C6/16 ,  H02J9/062 ,  H02J9/08 ,  Y02B10/72 ,  Y02E60/15

    摘要： Backup energy systems utilizing compressed air storage (CAS) systems and bridging energy systems to supply backup power to a load are provided. During a power failure, the bridging energy system provides backup power to the load at least until the CAS system begins supplying adequate power. In various embodiments, backup power capability is enhanced through the use of one or more exhaustless heaters, which are used to heat compressed air. The compressed air, in turn, drives a turbine which is used to power an electrical generator. In various embodiments, ambient air heat exchangers or other types of heat exchangers are used to heat compressed air prior to the compressed air being routed to the turbine, thereby increasing system efficiency. Backup power and backup HVAC are also provided by utilizing turbine exhaust, heat exchangers and various resistive heating elements.

    摘要翻译： 提供了利用压缩空气存储（CAS）系统和桥接能量系统为负载提供备用电力的备用能源系统。 在电源故障期间，桥接能量系统至少提供给负载的备用电力，直到CAS系统开始提供足够的功率。 在各种实施例中，通过使用用于加热压缩空气的一个或多个无电加热器来增强后备功率能力。 压缩空气又驱动用于为发电机供电的涡轮机。 在各种实施例中，环境空气热交换器或其它类型的热交换器用于在压缩空气被引导到涡轮机之前加热压缩空气，从而提高系统效率。 备用电源和备用HVAC也通过利用涡轮机排气，热交换器和各种电阻加热元件来提供。

    Systems and methods for providing backup energy to a load
    5.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for providing backup energy to a load 有权
    为负载提供备用能量的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08671686B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

    申请号：US12703026

    申请日：2010-02-09

    申请人： Joseph F. Pinkerton ,  David Beatty ,  David E. Perkins

    发明人： Joseph F. Pinkerton ,  David Beatty ,  David E. Perkins

    IPC分类号： F01K13/02

    CPC分类号： G06F1/30

    摘要： Backup energy systems utilizing compressed air storage (CAS) systems and bridging energy systems to supply backup power to a load are provided. During a power failure, the bridging energy system provides backup power to the load at least until the CAS system begins supplying adequate power. In various embodiments, backup power capability is enhanced through the use of one or more exhaustless heaters, which are used to heat compressed air. The compressed air, in turn, drives a turbine which is used to power an electrical generator. In various embodiments, ambient air heat exchangers or other types of heat exchangers are used to heat compressed air prior to the compressed air being routed to the turbine, thereby increasing system efficiency. Backup power and backup HVAC are also provided by utilizing turbine exhaust, heat exchangers and various resistive heating elements.

    摘要翻译： 提供了利用压缩空气存储（CAS）系统和桥接能量系统为负载提供备用电力的备用能源系统。 在电源故障期间，桥接能量系统至少提供给负载的备用电力，直到CAS系统开始提供足够的功率。 在各种实施例中，通过使用用于加热压缩空气的一个或多个无电加热器来增强后备功率能力。 压缩空气又驱动用于为发电机供电的涡轮机。 在各种实施例中，环境空气热交换器或其它类型的热交换器用于在压缩空气被引导到涡轮机之前加热压缩空气，从而提高系统效率。 备用电源和备用HVAC也通过利用涡轮机排气，热交换器和各种电阻加热元件来提供。

    Thermal storage unit and methods for using the same to heat a fluid
    6.
    发明申请
    Thermal storage unit and methods for using the same to heat a fluid 审中-公开
    热存储单元及其使用方法来加热流体

    公开(公告)号：US20050126172A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-16

    申请号：US10943293

    申请日：2004-09-17

    申请人： Robert Hudson ,  David Perkins ,  Donald Hudson ,  David Beatty ,  Donald Stamets ,  Joseph Pinkerton

    发明人： Robert Hudson ,  David Perkins ,  Donald Hudson ,  David Beatty ,  Donald Stamets ,  Joseph Pinkerton

    IPC分类号： F24H1/18 ,  F24H9/20 ,  F28D20/00 ,  F01K1/00 ,  F01K3/00

    CPC分类号： F24H1/185 ,  F24H9/2021 ,  F28D20/0056 ,  Y02E60/142

    摘要： A thermal storage unit having at least one annular flow channel formed between an inner and outer member is provided. The thermal storage unit uses conventional mill products to create annular flow channels that are coupled to each other via transverse channels for allowing various fluid routing arrangements and piping connections, and that economically maximize the surface area of flow in contact with the thermal mass included in the inner and outer members. This enables the thermal storage unit to economically provide heat storage as well as effective heat delivery and pressure containment for a fluid flowing through the annular channel. The thermal storage unit's size and shape are optimized and its performance enhanced by providing features for maintaining the position of the inner member within the outer member, features for providing support for the unit, and insulation.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种具有形成在内部和外部构件之间的至少一个环形流动通道的储热单元。 热存储单元使用传统的研磨产品来产生环形流动通道，其通过横向通道相互连接，以允许各种流体布置布置和管道连接，并且经济地最大化与包含在该流体中的热质量接触的流动表面积 内部和外部成员。 这使得热存储单元能够经济地为流过环形通道的流体提供蓄热以及有效的热传递和压力容纳。 优化了蓄热单元的尺寸和形状，并且通过提供用于保持内部构件在外部构件内的位置的特征，提供用于为单元提供支撑的特征和绝缘性的特征而提高其性能。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING BACKUP ENERGY TO A LOAD
    7.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING BACKUP ENERGY TO A LOAD 有权
    将备用能源提供给负载的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110196542A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

    申请号：US12703026

    申请日：2010-02-09

    申请人： Joseph F. Pinkerton ,  David Beatty ,  David E. Perkins

    发明人： Joseph F. Pinkerton ,  David Beatty ,  David E. Perkins

    IPC分类号： G06F1/26

    CPC分类号： G06F1/30

    摘要： Backup energy systems utilizing compressed air storage (CAS) systems and bridging energy systems to supply backup power to a load are provided. During a power failure, the bridging energy system provides backup power to the load at least until the CAS system begins supplying adequate power. In various embodiments, backup power capability is enhanced through the use of one or more exhaustless heaters, which are used to heat compressed air. The compressed air, in turn, drives a turbine which is used to power an electrical generator. In various embodiments, ambient air heat exchangers or other types of heat exchangers are used to heat compressed air prior to the compressed air being routed to the turbine, thereby increasing system efficiency. Backup power and backup HVAC are also provided by utilizing turbine exhaust, heat exchangers and various resistive heating elements.

    摘要翻译： 提供了利用压缩空气存储（CAS）系统和桥接能量系统为负载提供备用电力的备用能源系统。 在电源故障期间，桥接能量系统至少提供给负载的备用电力，直到CAS系统开始提供足够的功率。 在各种实施例中，通过使用用于加热压缩空气的一个或多个无电加热器来增强后备功率能力。 压缩空气又驱动用于为发电机供电的涡轮机。 在各种实施例中，环境空气热交换器或其它类型的热交换器用于在压缩空气被引导到涡轮机之前加热压缩空气，从而提高系统效率。 备用电源和备用HVAC也通过利用涡轮机排气，热交换器和各种电阻加热元件来提供。