Ammonium hydroxide scavenged binder for low TMA fiberglass insulation products
    1.
    发明授权
    Ammonium hydroxide scavenged binder for low TMA fiberglass insulation products 失效
    用于低TMA玻璃纤维绝缘产品的氢氧化铵清除粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US06861099B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-01

    申请号:US10227529

    申请日:2002-08-26

    摘要: A phenol-formaldehyde resole resin is combined with an ammonia-based formaldehyde scavenger to produce a product useful, for example, as a binder used in the production of glass fiber insulation products. The starting resin may have a free formaldehyde content of 1.5 to 14 wt. %, based on a total weight of the resin, and the resin and scavenger may be combined at a molar ratio in the range of 0.1 to 5. The resulting binder may have a free formaldehyde content of 1 wt. % or less, based on a total weight of the reaction product. This binder may then be applied to a glass fiber base material in a conventional manner.

    摘要翻译: 将苯酚甲醛甲阶酚醛树脂与氨基甲醛清除剂组合以制备可用于例如用于生产玻璃纤维绝缘产品的粘合剂的产品。 起始树脂的游离甲醛含量可以为1.5〜14wt。 %,基于树脂的总重量,树脂和清除剂可以以0.1至5的摩尔比组合。所得粘合剂可以具有1重量%的游离甲醛含量。 %以下,基于反应产物的总重量。 然后可以以常规方式将该粘合剂施加到玻璃纤维基材上。

    Process for reducing mono-functional and non-functional by-products during aralkylation of phenolics
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for reducing mono-functional and non-functional by-products during aralkylation of phenolics 失效
    在酚醛芳族化合反应中降低单功能和非功能性副产物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06399740B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-04

    申请号:US09347265

    申请日:1999-07-06

    IPC分类号: C08G6378

    CPC分类号: C08G61/02

    摘要: Phenol aralkyistion polymers can be prepared by reaction among a phenolic monomer, at least one styrenic monomer and an aryl diolefin. A phenolic monomer can be initially aralkylated in the presence of an acid catalyst with a first portion of at least one styrenic monomer to obtain an aralkylated phenol. The aralkylated phenol thereafter can be reacted with an aryl diolefin to obtain a phenol aralkylation polymer. Optionally, (though preferably) the phenol aralkylation polymer is further aralkylated with a second portion of at least one styrenic monomer. By employing specific catalyst concentrations, reactant concentrations, reaction temperatures, and reaction times, the formation of mono-functional and non-functional by-products is substantially reduced.

    摘要翻译: 苯酚芳基聚合物可以通过酚单体,至少一种苯乙烯类单体和芳基二烯烃之间的反应来制备。 酚类单体最初可以在酸催化剂存在下与第一部分至少一种苯乙烯类单体进行芳烷基化,得到芳烷基化苯酚。 其后的芳烷基化苯酚可以与芳基二烯烃反应得到苯酚芳烷基化聚合物。 任选地,(尽管优选)苯酚芳烷基化聚合物进一步用至少一种苯乙烯类单体的第二部分进行芳烷基化。 通过使用特定的催化剂浓度,反应物浓度,反应温度和反应时间,单功能和非功能副产物的形成显着降低。