公开(公告)号：US5013509A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-07

申请号：US603175

申请日：1990-10-25

申请人： Donald L. Kiselewski

发明人： Donald L. Kiselewski

IPC分类号： E02B3/04 ,  E02B3/14

CPC分类号： E02B3/14 ,  E02B3/04 ,  E02B2201/04 ,  Y02W30/687 ,  Y10S264/912

摘要： A tire clad concrete log and method and apparatus for forming a tire clad concrete log. The method includes the steps of providing a plurality of used tires which are made into a form by placing them in sidewall-to-sidewall contact, providing a quantity of a waste ash which is mixed as a binder in a manner making a concrete material, and filling the form with the concrete material while also maintaining the used tires in sidewall-to-sidewall contact. The tire clad concrete log thus comprises a plurality of used tires disposed in sidewall-to-sidewall contact wherein a concrete material formed at least in part by waste ash is interlockingly disposed within the used tires. The apparatus includes a base plate having upstanding guide members integral therewith to receive and support a plurality of used tires in vertical sidewall-to-sidewall contact together with a cover plate adapted to engage an uppermost one of the used tires in a manner slightly compressing them between the base plate and the cover plate to make a form from the used tires. Additionally, the apparatus is such that the used tires may be filled with the concrete material formed of a waste ash as a binder through the cover plate.

摘要翻译： 一种轮胎包覆混凝土木材，用于形成轮胎复合混凝土木材的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供通过将它们放置在侧壁至侧壁接触中而制成成形的多个废旧轮胎，提供一定数量的废灰，其以制造混凝土材料的方式作为粘合剂混合， 并用混凝土材料填充该形式，同时还保持二手轮胎在侧壁到侧壁的接触。 因此，轮胎包覆混凝土木材包括设置在侧壁至侧壁接触中的多个废旧轮胎，其中至少部分由废灰形成的混凝土材料互锁地设置在所述轮胎内。 该装置包括具有与其成一体的直立引导构件的基板，用于接收和支撑垂直侧壁至侧壁接触中的多个使用的轮胎，以及适于以稍微压缩它们的方式接合最旧的一个轮胎的盖板 在基板和盖板之间形成来自旧轮胎的形式。 此外，该设备使得废旧轮胎可以由通过盖板的作为粘合剂的废灰形成的混凝土材料填充。

公开(公告)号：US4648228A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-10

申请号：US774663

申请日：1985-09-11

申请人： Donald L. Kiselewski

发明人： Donald L. Kiselewski

IPC分类号： E04B1/16 ,  E04B2/00

CPC分类号： E04B1/161

摘要： A modular structure, stud therefor, and method of construction are disclosed. The modular structure includes a wall formed of an inner and outer panel defining a cavity therebetween. The stud may be disposed between the inner and outer panels with one of the panels being secured to a first portion of the stud and the other of the panels being secured to a second portion of the stud such that the first and second portions are relatively movable but may be interlocked in a fixed position within the cavity such that the inner and outer panels of the wall can be maintained in spaced apart relationship by a preselected distance. The method of construction includes placing one modular structure on top of another. Additionally, the present invention contemplates the use of retainers for maintaining a wall in a selected position relative to a floor and ceiling.

公开(公告)号：US4551961A

公开(公告)日：1985-11-12

申请号：US470160

申请日：1983-02-28

申请人： Donald L. Kiselewski

发明人： Donald L. Kiselewski

IPC分类号： E04B1/16

CPC分类号： E04B1/161

摘要： A modular structure is constructed in which includes a wall formed of an inner and outer panel defining a cavity therebetween, wherein a perforated stud is disposed between the inner and outer panels, with one of the panels being secured to a first portion of the stud and the other of the panels being secured to a second portion of the stud such that the first and second portions are relatively movable but are interlocked in a fixed position within the cavity such that the inner and outer panels of the wall can be maintained in spaced apart relationship by a preselected distance. The method of construction includes placing one modular structure on top of another. Additionally, the retainers can be used for maintaining a wall in a selected position relative to a floor and ceiling.

摘要翻译： 一种模块化结构，其中包括由内部和外部面板形成的壁，在其间限定一个空腔，其中一个穿孔的螺柱设置在内部和外部面板之间，其中一个面板固定在螺栓的第一部分上， 另一个面板被固定到螺柱的第二部分，使得第一和第二部分相对可移动，但是在空腔内的固定位置互锁，使得壁的内部和外部面板可以保持间隔开 关系按预选距离。 施工方法包括将一个模块化结构放在另一个上。 此外，保持器可用于将墙壁相对于地板和天花板保持在选定位置。

公开(公告)号：US4997309A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-05

申请号：US379067

申请日：1989-07-13

申请人： Donald L. Kiselewski

发明人： Donald L. Kiselewski

IPC分类号： E02B3/04 ,  E02B3/14

CPC分类号： E02B3/04 ,  E02B3/14 ,  E02B2201/04 ,  Y02W30/687

摘要： A tire clad concrete log and method and apparatus for forming a tire clad concrete log. The method includes the steps of providing a plurality of used tires which are made into a form by placing them in sidewall-to-sidewall contact, providing a quantity of a waste ash which is mixed as a binder in a manner making a concrete material, and filling the form with the concrete material while also maintaining the used tires in sidewall-to-sidewall contact. The tire clad concrete log thus comprises a plurality of used tires disposed in sidewall-to-sidewall contact wherein a concrete material formed at least in part by waste ash is interlockingly disposed within the used tires. The apparatus includes a base plate having upstanding guide members integral therewith to receive and support a plurality of used tires in vertical sidewall-to-sidewall contact together with a cover plate adapted to engage an uppermost one of the used tires in a manner slightly compressing them between the base plate and the cover plate to make a form from the used tires. Additionally, the apparatus is such that the used tires may be filled with the concrete material formed of a waste ash as a binder through the cover plate.

摘要翻译： 一种轮胎包覆混凝土木材，用于形成轮胎复合混凝土木材的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供通过将它们放置在侧壁至侧壁接触中而制成成形的多个废旧轮胎，提供一定数量的废灰，其以制造混凝土材料的方式作为粘合剂混合， 并用混凝土材料填充该形式，同时还保持二手轮胎在侧壁到侧壁的接触。 因此，轮胎包覆混凝土木材包括设置在侧壁至侧壁接触中的多个废旧轮胎，其中至少部分由废灰形成的混凝土材料互锁地设置在所述轮胎内。 该装置包括具有与其成一体的直立引导构件的基板，用于接收和支撑垂直侧壁至侧壁接触中的多个使用的轮胎，以及适于以稍微压缩它们的方式接合最旧的一个轮胎的盖板 在基板和盖板之间形成来自旧轮胎的形式。 此外，该设备使得废旧轮胎可以由通过盖板的作为粘合剂的废灰形成的混凝土材料填充。

公开(公告)号：US4762231A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-09

申请号：US83452

申请日：1987-08-10

申请人： Donald L. Kiselewski

发明人： Donald L. Kiselewski

IPC分类号： A45C13/02 ,  B65D81/05 ,  B65D81/08

CPC分类号： B65D81/052 ,  A45C13/021

摘要： A pneumatic device for holding an article in position in a container. The device includes an inflatable-deflatable mat adapted to be positioned in contact with a surface in the container. The mat generally conforms to the surface and defines an air passageway therethrough. The device also includes a plurality of expandable-contractable air chambers disposed about and in communication with the mat. The air chambers are inflatable and deflatable with the mat. The device further includes a pressure applying surface associated with the air chambers directly opposite the mat. The pressure applying surface is adapted to hold the article in position upon inflation of the mat and the air chambers. With this construction, the air chambers expand upon inflation to cause the pressure applying surface to engage and hold the article in the container under a substantially uniform pressure.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将物品保持在容器中的适当位置的气动装置。 该装置包括适于定位成与容器中的表面接触的可充气可放气垫。 垫通常符合表面并且限定穿过其中的空气通道。 该装置还包括多个可膨胀的可膨胀的空气室，其布置在该垫附近并与其连通。 空气室是可充气的并且可以与垫子一起放气。 该装置还包括与空气室直接相对的与垫相对的压力施加表面。 压力施加表面适于在物料垫和空气室膨胀时将物品保持在适当位置。 利用这种结构，空气室在膨胀时膨胀，使得压力施加表面在基本均匀的压力下将物品接合并保持在容器中。

公开(公告)号：US4733512A

公开(公告)日：1988-03-29

申请号：US907785

申请日：1986-09-16

申请人： Donald L. Kiselewski

发明人： Donald L. Kiselewski

IPC分类号： E04B1/16 ,  E04H1/00

CPC分类号： E04B1/161

摘要： A modular structure, stud therefor, and method of construction are disclosed. The modular structure includes a wall formed of an inner and outer panel defining a cavity therebetween. The stud may be disposed between the inner and outer panels with one of the panels being secured to a first portion of the stud and the other of the panels being secured to a second portion of the stud such that the first and second portions are relatively movable but may be interlocked in a fixed position within the cavity such that the inner and outer panels of the wall can be maintained in spaced apart relationship by a preselected distance. The method of construction includes placing one modular structure on top of another. Additionally, the present invention contemplates the use of retainers for maintaining a wall in a selected position relative to a floor and ceiling.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种模块化结构，螺柱及其结构方法。 模块化结构包括由限定其间的空腔的内板和外板形成的壁。 螺柱可以设置在内板和外板之间，其中一个板被固定到螺柱的第一部分，并且另一个板被固定到螺柱的第二部分，使得第一和第二部分相对可动 但是可以在空腔内的固定位置中互锁，使得壁的内部和外部面板可以以预定距离保持间隔开的关系。 施工方法包括将一个模块化结构放在另一个上。 此外，本发明考虑使用保持器来将墙壁相对于地板和天花板保持在选定位置。

公开(公告)号：US4696139A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-29

申请号：US774668

申请日：1985-09-11

申请人： Donald L. Kiselewski

发明人： Donald L. Kiselewski

IPC分类号： E04B1/16 ,  E04B2/00

CPC分类号： E04B1/161

摘要： A modular structure, stud therefor, and method of construction are disclosed. The modular structure includes a wall formed of an inner and outer panel defining a cavity therebetween. The stud may be disposed between the inner and outer panels with one of the panels being secured to a first portion of the stud and the other of the panels being secured to a second portion of the stud such that the first and second portions are relatively movable but may be interlocked in a fixed position within the cavity such that the inner and outer panels of the wall can be maintained in spaced apart relationship by a preselected distance. The method of construction includes placing one modular structure on top of another. Additionally, the present invention contemplates the use of retainers for maintaining a wall in a selected position relative to a floor and ceiling.