摘要:
A phenolic allyl ether is provided which can be prepared by reacting a polyphenol with an allyl halide, said polyphenol described by the formula ##STR1## in which Ar is an aromatic moiety, L is a divalent cyclohexanenorbornane linking moiety, L' is a divalent cycloaliphatic moiety, Allyl is a phenolic allyl ether group, and each of m and n is a number within the range of 0 to about 10. Such phenolic allyl ethers include the reaction product of allyl halide with the product of the addition reaction of a phenol and a cyclohexenenorbornene compound such as 5-(3-cyclohexen-1-yl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene. The resulting phenolic allyl ether resins are useful as processing agents for polymaleimides.
摘要:
A hard, infusible, crosslinked polymeric product free from detectable cyclopentadiene odor is obtained by contacting, under polymerization conditions, a mixture of Diels-Alder adducts of 4-vinylcyclohexene and cyclopentadiene and Diels-Alder oligomers of cyclopentadiene of at least 3 cyclopentadiene units with an olefin methathesis catalyst.
摘要:
Described herein are poly(aryl ether ketones) derived from biphenol which can be improved by incorporating bisphenol comonomers. The resulting polymers have lower melting points while the Tg is essentially unchanged resulting in good mechanical and crystallization properties.
摘要:
Described herein is an improved process for preparing poly(aryl ethers) and poly(aryl ether ketones) by the reaction of a mixture of at least one bisphenol and at least one dihalobenzenoid compound, and/or a halophenol, in which the improvement comprises providing to the reaction medium, a combination of sodium or an alkaline earth metal carbonate and/or bicarbonate and a potassium, rubidium, or cesium salt of an organic acid or combinations of various organic salts thereof. The process yields high molecular weight, linear, poly(aryl ethers) and poly(aryl ether ketones) possessing excellent thermal stability and physical properties.
摘要:
Described herein is an improved process for preparing poly(aryl ether ketones) by a nucleophilic displacement polycondensation reaction wherein the improvement comprises adding an alkali, alkaline earth, or lanthanide metal salt to the polycondensation reaction.
摘要:
Described herein are crystalline block polymers and chain extended polymers containing blocks of crystalline poly(aryl ether ketones). Also, described herein are monomers and oligomers suitable for preparing the crystalline block polymers and chain-extended polymers. Further, described herein are methods for producing the crystalline block and chain-extended polymers, as well as the monomers and oligomers.
摘要:
Described herein are poly(aryl ether ketones) derived from biphenol which can be improved by incorporating bisphenol comonomers. The resulting polymers have lower melting points while the Tg is essentially unchanged resulting in good mechanical and crystallization properties.
摘要:
Described herein is an improved process for preparing poly(aryl ether ketone)s by reacting a mixture of at least one bisphenol and at least one dihalobenzenoid compound or halophenol, wherein the improvement comprises providing to the reaction, a combination of sodium carbonate and/or bicarbonate and an alkali metal halide selected from potassium, rubidium or cesium fluoride or chloride, or combinations thereof.
摘要:
Described herein is a process for flocculating an aqueous suspension of finely divided particles which comprises treating the suspension with an effective amount of a water-soluble graft copolymer to achieve the desired degree of flocculation of said particles, said water soluble graft copolymer being comprised of polymeric units characterized by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein n, y and z represent the relative molar equivalent fractions of each of the respective polymeric units in the graft copolymer, the sum of n, y and z being 1.0, the value of n varying from 0.00 to 0.99, the value of y varying from 0.00 to 0.99 and the value of z varying from 0.01 to 0.99; q is an integer greater than 1; A is the unit derived from at least one difunctional amine selected from the group consisting of primary amines and di(secondary)amines; t is an integer varying from 1 to 2; E is the unit obtained from a compound selected from the group consisting of epihalohydrins and diepoxides after its reaction with said difunctional amine; R is an organic radical derived from a quaternizing agent having the general formula RX, where X is the residual counter ion formed after quaternization; B is the unit derived from an organic dihalide having the general formula BY.sub.2, where Y is Cl.sup.-, Br.sup.- or l.sup.- with the proviso that such halogens are not attached to the same carbon atom; and C is the unit derived from an organic di(tertiary)amine after its reaction with said organic dihalide.
摘要:
A phenolic compound is provided which can be described by the formula ##STR1## in which Ar is a C.sub.6-20 aromatic moiety, L is a cyclohexanenorbornane linking moiety, L' is a divalent cycloaliphatic moiety, and each of m and n is a number within the range of 0 to about 10. Such phenols include the product of the addition reaction of phenol with a cyclohexenenorbornene compound such as 5-(3-cyclohexen-1-yl)bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene.