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    UNVENTED, BACK-PRESSURE-CONTROLLED, LAMINAR-ANNULAR-VELOCITY-DISTRIBUTION, CONTINUOUS CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATOR APPARATUS AND METHOD
    4.
    发明申请
    UNVENTED, BACK-PRESSURE-CONTROLLED, LAMINAR-ANNULAR-VELOCITY-DISTRIBUTION, CONTINUOUS CENTRIFUGAL SEPARATOR APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
    未受控制的背压控制，层状连续分布，连续离心分离装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140329657A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-06

    申请号：US14336220

    申请日：2014-07-21

    申请人： ECONOVA, Inc.

    发明人： C. Michael Miller ,  David A. Bell

    IPC分类号： B04B13/00

    CPC分类号： B01D17/0217 ,  B01D17/0214 ,  B01D17/12 ,  B04B1/02 ,  B04B1/04 ,  B04B5/0442 ,  B04B11/02 ,  B04B13/00 ,  B04B2013/006 ,  C02F1/008 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/286 ,  C02F1/38 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2103/10 ,  C02F2209/03 ,  C02F2301/022

    摘要： A continuous centrifugal separator (CCS) system provides a laminar, annular, velocity distribution (LAVD) throughout, using axially staged and radially staged distribution of incoming flows. Diffuser plates help establish the LAVD at comparatively low (stably laminar) Reynolds numbers in axial flow through a trapezoidal (trapezoid of rotation) rotor shell. Dynamic cleaning (during uninterrupted operation) by feedback control of fluid and system conditions (e.g., turbidity, vibration) may be set and reset by feedback control. Static cleaning removes deposits not flushed by dynamic cleaning. A coalescence plate encourages collapse of the dispersion band to a thin boundary between separated species at a central radius optimized by operating parameters, such as mass flow rate and rotational velocity.

    摘要翻译： 连续离心分离器（CCS）系统通过使用轴向分级和径向分布的进入流动来提供层流，环形速度分布（LAVD）。 扩散板有助于通过梯形（梯形旋转）转子壳轴向流动的相对较低（稳定层流）雷诺数建立LAVD。 通过反馈控制流体和系统条件（例如浊度，振动）可以设置动态清洁（在不间断运行期间），并通过反馈控制进行复位。 静电清洁可以清除动态清洗时未清洗的沉积物。 聚结板鼓励在通过诸如质量流速和旋转速度的操作参数优化的中心半径处将分散带塌陷到分离的物质之间的薄边界。

    Centrifugal separators
    7.
    发明申请
    Centrifugal separators 有权
    离心分离器

    公开(公告)号：US20040192533A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-30

    申请号：US10821562

    申请日：2004-04-09

    申请人： Econova, Inc.

    发明人： Kevin E. Collier

    IPC分类号： B04B001/04

    CPC分类号： C02F1/38 ,  B01D21/262 ,  B04B1/02 ,  B04B1/04 ,  B04B11/02 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F1/463 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F9/00

    摘要： A separator includes a vessel having a peripheral wall bounding a chamber. The vessel is rotatable about a rotational axis extending through the vessel. The chamber communicates with an inlet and a first outlet. A tubular member is disposed within the chamber and communicates external thereof. A plurality of fins are disposed within the chamber. Each of the fins extends from toward the tubular member to toward the peripheral wall. A first tube projects from the tubular member to-toward the peripheral wall. The first tube has a second outlet in communication with the chamber. The first outlet is disposed closer to the rotational axis than the second outlet such that during use a fluid boundary line first outlet and the second outlet.

    摘要翻译： 分离器包括具有围绕室的周壁的容器。 容器可绕延伸穿过容器的旋转轴线旋转。 该室与入口和第一出口连通。 管状构件设置在室内并与其外部连通。 多个翅片设置在腔室内。 每个翅片从管状构件朝向周壁延伸。 第一管从管状构件朝向周壁突出。 第一管具有与腔连通的第二出口。 第一出口被设置成比第二出口更靠近旋转轴线，使得在使用期间可以在第一出口和第二出口之间形成流体边界线。

    Methods for centrifugally separating mixed components of a fluid stream
    8.
    发明申请
    Methods for centrifugally separating mixed components of a fluid stream 有权
    用于离心分离流体流的混合组分的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20020068676A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-06

    申请号：US10056190

    申请日：2002-01-25

    申请人： Econova Inc.

    发明人： Kevin E. Collier

    IPC分类号： B04B001/04

    CPC分类号： C02F1/38 ,  B01D21/262 ,  B04B1/02 ,  B04B1/04 ,  B04B11/02 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F1/463 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F9/00

    摘要： A multiple-component fluid mixture is separated by feeding the fluid mixture into a chamber of a vessel through an inlet, the chamber being at least partially bounded by a peripheral wall and the chamber also communicating with an outlet. The fluid mixture includes a heavy component and a light component. The vessel is rotated about a rotational axis extending through the vessel such that the heavy component collects toward at least a portion of the peripheral wall of the vessel and the light component collects toward the rotational axis. The light component is removed through the outlet channel. The heavy component is removed through a conduit disposed within the chamber, the conduit extending from the heavy component toward the rotational axis and out of the vessel.

    摘要翻译： 多组分流体混合物通过将流体混合物通过入口送入容器的腔室来分离，所述室至少部分地由周壁限定，并且室还与出口连通。 流体混合物包括重组分和轻组分。 容器围绕延伸穿过容器的旋转轴线旋转，使得重部件朝向容器的周壁的至少一部分收集，并且光部件朝向旋转轴线收集。 通过出口通道去除光分量。 通过设置在腔室内的导管去除重质组分，导管从重组分向旋转轴线延伸并离开容器。

    Methods for centrifugally separating mixed components of a fluid stream under a pressure differential
    9.
    发明申请
    Methods for centrifugally separating mixed components of a fluid stream under a pressure differential 有权
    在压力差下离心分离流体流的混合组分的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20020068673A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-06

    申请号：US10056200

    申请日：2002-01-25

    申请人： Econova Inc.

    发明人： Kevin E. Collier

    IPC分类号： B04B011/04

    CPC分类号： B04B1/02 ,  B04B1/04 ,  B04B11/02 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/38 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F1/463 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F9/00

    摘要： A fluid mixture containing a heavy component and a light component is separated by feeding the fluid mixture into a vessel. The vessel includes a light component outlet regulated by a first valve and a heavy component outlet regulated by a second valve. The vessel is rotated about a rotational axis extending through the vessel as the liquid-liquid mixture is feed into the chamber such that the heavy component collects toward at least a portion of the peripheral wall of the vessel radially outward from the rotational axis and the lighter component collects toward the rotational axis. The first valve is set such that the light component exits therethrough at a first pressure. The second valve is set such that the heavy component exits therethrough at a second pressure, the second pressure being different than the first pressure.

    摘要翻译： 通过将流体混合物进料到容器中来分离含有重组分和轻组分的流体混合物。 容器包括由第一阀调节的轻组分出口和由第二阀调节的重组分出口。 随着液体 - 液体混合物进入室，容器围绕延伸穿过容器的旋转轴线旋转，使得重组分朝着容器的外周壁的至少一部分从旋转轴线径向向外收集，并且打火机 组件朝向旋转轴线收集。 第一阀被设置成使得光分量在第一压力下从其中流出。 第二阀被设定成使得重部件在第二压力下离开，第二压力不同于第一压力。

    Fractionator annular drain apparatus and method
    10.
    发明授权
    Fractionator annular drain apparatus and method 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10159914B2

    公开(公告)日：2018-12-25

    申请号：US15234216

    申请日：2016-08-11

    申请人： ECONOVA, INC.

    发明人： David A. Bell ,  C. Michael Miller ,  Kristen Tucker ,  John Michael Higley

    IPC分类号： C02F1/40 ,  E02B15/10 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01D21/00 ,  B01D21/24 ,  B01D21/30 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F103/10

    摘要： A tank system may be conventional and fixed, or mobile, such as a fracking fluid or other tank trailer. A drain port thereof is fitted with an adapter connecting a snorkel system to drain liquids from near the top of the liquid level in the tank. A snorkel head at the extreme distal end of a tube near the longitudinal center of the tank is suspended by a system of buoys. A flow field controller plate resists formation of vortices near the snorkel head, so it can operate as near the surface as possible, withdrawing the highest grade oil efficiently. At its exit, the proximal end of the tube drains oil through an inner conduit of an adapter at a penetration in the wall of the tank. The adapter forms an annulus around the inner conduit draining tank bottoms directly from the tank.