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1.
公开(公告)号:US07495145B1
公开(公告)日:2009-02-24
申请号:US10761917
申请日:2004-01-15
IPC分类号: A62D3/38
CPC分类号: A62D3/38 , A62D2101/02 , A62D2101/06 , C06B21/0091
摘要: The invention provides methods and a reactor for safely destroying containers having toxic chemical and biological materials contained therein. The reactor comprises a pressure vessel having an internal reaction chamber and at least one heater disposed on an exterior of the pressure vessel. A fragment-suppression system is also disposed within the internal reaction chamber. The fragment-suppression system is adapted to receive a container therein, such as an energetic chemical munition, and is adapted to receive a charge for opening the container. An injection port is also provided so that oxidants can be injected into said reaction chamber to neutralize the chemical and biological materials after the container has been opened.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了用于安全地破坏其中含有有毒化学和生物材料的容器的方法和反应器。 反应器包括具有内部反应室的压力容器和设置在压力容器外部的至少一个加热器。 片内抑制系统也设置在内部反应室内。 碎片抑制系统适于在其中容纳诸如高能化学弹药的容器,并且适于接收用于打开容器的装料。 还提供注射口,使得氧化剂可以在容器打开之后注入所述反应室以中和化学和生物材料。
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公开(公告)号:US07264783B1
公开(公告)日:2007-09-04
申请号:US10617275
申请日:2003-07-10
申请人: Edward F. Doyle, III , Alan T. Seitzinger , John T. Lawton , Jerry W. Owen , Grady Lynn Holt , Joseph T. Johnson
发明人: Edward F. Doyle, III , Alan T. Seitzinger , John T. Lawton , Jerry W. Owen , Grady Lynn Holt , Joseph T. Johnson
IPC分类号: A01M13/00
CPC分类号: B01J3/03 , A62D2101/02 , A62D2203/10 , B01J19/0053 , B01J19/0073 , B01J2219/00063 , B01J2219/00065 , B01J2219/0295
摘要: The Chemical-agent Access and Neutralization System (CANS) of the present invention is a small, portable, single-use, disposable chemical treatment apparatus that is used to access and treat Chemical Agent Identification Set (CAIS) ampoules, bottles and/or containers that contain vesicant agents, or chemical warfare agents such as mustard or Lewisite. The apparatus and method of use of the present invention provides a resultant treatment residue that remains totally contained in the CANS treatment container and is safe for disposal. The CANS treatment container can be over packed into a Department of Transportation (DOT) certified shipping container, and shipped to permitted hazardous waste management facilities for ultimate disposal.
摘要翻译: 本发明的化学剂接近和中和系统(CANS)是一种小型便携式一次性化学处理设备,用于接近和处理化学剂鉴定集(CAIS)安瓿,瓶和/或容器 其含有渗透剂,或化学战剂如芥末或Lewisite。 本发明的装置和使用方法提供了一种完全包含在CANS处理容器中并且安全处理的所得处理残渣。 CANS处理容器可以超过运输部(DOT)认证的集装箱,并运送到允许的危险废物管理设施进行最终处置。
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