GAS IMAGING SYSTEM
    1.
    发明申请
    GAS IMAGING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    气体成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090159798A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:US11962010

    申请日:2007-12-20

    Abstract: An imaging system (10) for imaging an emitting gas (12) includes an imager (16) and a laser source (20). The imager (16) captures an image (18) of light in the mid-infrared (MIR) range. The laser source (20) includes a semiconductor laser (334) that directly emits an output beam (26) that is in the MIR range. The output beam (26) may be adapted to backscatter near and/or be absorbed by the emitting gas (12). Thus, when an emitting gas (12) is present, the gas (12) may absorb and attenuate the backscattered light. As a result thereof, a shadow or contrast (18A) corresponding to the emitting gas (12) may be visible in the image (18) that is captured by the imager (16).

    Abstract translation: 用于对发射气体(12)成像的成像系统(10)包括成像器(16)和激光源(20)。 成像器(16)捕获中红外(MIR)范围内的光的图像(18)。 激光源(20)包括直接发射在MIR范围内的输出光束(26)的半导体激光器(334)。 输出光束(26)可以适于在发射气体(12)附近和/或被吸收的反向散射。 因此,当存在发射气体(12)时,气体(12)可以吸收和衰减背散射光。 作为其结果,对应于发射气体(12)的阴影或对比度(18A)可以在由成像器(16)捕获的图像(18)中可见。

    Tunable single frequency filter for lasers
    2.
    发明授权
    Tunable single frequency filter for lasers 失效
    可调谐单频滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US06816534B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-09

    申请号:US10138091

    申请日:2002-05-03

    Abstract: A single frequency filter for a laser, comprising a polarizer that defines a direction of polarization and one or more birefringent elements situated within the cavity with their dielectric axes offset from the direction of polarization. The ends of the birefringent elements have a finite reflectance, and may be coated for reflectance or left uncoated. In some embodiments the filter is situated in a laser cavity with a broadband gain medium, in other embodiments, the filter is situated in an external cavity. To provide tunability, a wavelength control system is coupled to the birefringent element. An embodiment is described in which the filter comprises two birefringent elements of unequal optical length along the optical axis, which advantageously reduces the voltage required to tune the frequency. To provide tunability, the first and second birefringent elements are both coupled to a wavelength control system that simultaneously controls both elements.

    Anamorphic optical system providing a highly polarized laser output
    3.
    发明授权
    Anamorphic optical system providing a highly polarized laser output 有权
    变形光学系统提供高度偏振的激光输出

    公开(公告)号:US07869133B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-11

    申请号:US12686178

    申请日:2010-01-12

    Abstract: Apparatus and methods are disclosed for transforming a laser beam to a polarized shaped beam in, for example, a frequency converted laser system. In one embodiment, an anamorphic optical system includes a first prism and a second prism that can be configured to form a Brewster telescope, the first prism and second prism each having an input surface and an exit surface, and wherein at least one surface of the input or exit surfaces are coated with a polarization selective coating. The optical system can include an adjustment system configured to change the position of one or both of the first prism and the second prism to adjust the transformation of the shape of the laser beam. In some embodiments of the optical system, a configuration of the first prism, the second prism, and the polarization selective coating produce a laser beam having a polarization ratio of about 100:1 or higher.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于将激光束变换为例如变频激光系统中的偏振成形光束的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中,变形光学系统包括第一棱镜和第二棱镜,其可以被配置成形成布鲁斯特望远镜,第一棱镜和第二棱镜各自具有输入表面和出射表面,并且其中至少一个表面 输入或出射表面涂覆有偏振选择性涂层。 光学系统可以包括被配置为改变第一棱镜和第二棱镜中的一个或两个的位置以调整激光束的形状的变换的调节系统。 在光学系统的一些实施例中,第一棱镜,第二棱镜和偏振选择性涂层的配置产生具有约100:1或更高的偏振比的激光束。

    Anamorphic optical system providing a highly polarized laser output
    5.
    发明授权
    Anamorphic optical system providing a highly polarized laser output 有权
    变形光学系统提供高度偏振的激光输出

    公开(公告)号:US07646546B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-12

    申请号:US11451623

    申请日:2006-06-12

    Abstract: Apparatus and methods are disclosed for transforming a laser beam to a polarized shaped beam in, for example, a frequency converted laser system. In one embodiment, an anamorphic optical system includes a first prism and a second prism that can be configured to form a Brewster telescope, the first prism and second prism each having an input surface and an exit surface, and wherein at least one surface of the input or exit surfaces are coated with a polarization selective coating. The optical system can include an adjustment system configured to change the position of one or both of the first prism and the second prism to adjust the transformation of the shape of the laser beam. In some embodiments of the optical system, a configuration of the first prism, the second prism, and the polarization selective coating produce a laser beam having a polarization ratio of about 100:1 or higher.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于将激光束变换成例如变频激光系统中的偏振成形光束的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中,变形光学系统包括第一棱镜和第二棱镜,其可以被配置成形成布鲁斯特望远镜,第一棱镜和第二棱镜各自具有输入表面和出射表面,并且其中至少一个表面 输入或出射表面涂覆有偏振选择性涂层。 光学系统可以包括被配置为改变第一棱镜和第二棱镜中的一个或两个的位置以调整激光束的形状的变换的调节系统。 在光学系统的一些实施例中,第一棱镜,第二棱镜和偏振选择性涂层的配置产生具有约100:1或更高的偏振比的激光束。

    Short wavelength diode-pumped solid-state laser
    6.
    发明授权
    Short wavelength diode-pumped solid-state laser 有权
    短波长二极管泵浦固态激光器

    公开(公告)号:US07197059B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-27

    申请号:US11138606

    申请日:2005-05-25

    Abstract: A diode-pumped solid-state laser including a short wavelength (e.g., blue, violet, or UV) semiconductor laser that pumps an absorption transition in a rare-earth-doped material. Responsive to this pumping, the rare-earth active ion directly emits laser radiation. A number of different wavelength outputs, including short wavelengths, are achievable dependent upon the material and the pump wavelength. The gain medium may include an active ion selected from Er3+ Sm3+, Eu3+, Tb3+, Dy3+, Tm3+, Ho3+, and Pr3+. A laser diode pump source has a wavelength in the range of about 365 nm to 480 nm to excite a laser emission in the range of 370 to 800 nm. The laser diode pump source may comprise a GaN-based semiconductor. In some embodiments, the laser diode pump source supplies a pump beam in a range of 370–380 nm, 400–415 nm, 435–445 nm, or 468–478 nm.

    Abstract translation: 包括在稀土掺杂材料中泵浦吸收跃迁的短波长(例如,蓝色,紫色或UV)半导体激光器的二极管泵浦固态激光器。 响应于这种泵送,稀土活性离子直接发射激光辐射。 取决于材料和泵浦波长,可以实现许多不同的波长输出,包括短波长。 增益介质可以包括选自Er 3+,Sm 3+,Eu 3+,Tb 3+的活性离子, SUP 3,Dy 3+,T 3+,Ho 3+,和3+ 3+。 激光二极管泵浦源具有在约365nm至480nm范围内的波长,以激发在370至800nm范围内的激光发射。 激光二极管泵浦源可以包括GaN基半导体。 在一些实施例中,激光二极管泵浦源提供在370-380nm,400-415nm,435-445nm或468-478nm范围内的泵浦光束。

    ANAMORPHIC OPTICAL SYSTEM PROVIDING A HIGHLY POLARIZED LASER OUTPUT
    9.
    发明申请
    ANAMORPHIC OPTICAL SYSTEM PROVIDING A HIGHLY POLARIZED LASER OUTPUT 有权
    提供高分辨率激光输出的非线性光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100254022A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12686178

    申请日:2010-01-12

    Abstract: Apparatus and methods are disclosed for transforming a laser beam to a polarized shaped beam in, for example, a frequency converted laser system. In one embodiment, an anamorphic optical system includes a first prism and a second prism that can be configured to form a Brewster telescope, the first prism and second prism each having an input surface and an exit surface, and wherein at least one surface of the input or exit surfaces are coated with a polarization selective coating. The optical system can include an adjustment system configured to change the position of one or both of the first prism and the second prism to adjust the transformation of the shape of the laser beam. In some embodiments of the optical system, a configuration of the first prism, the second prism, and the polarization selective coating produce a laser beam having a polarization ratio of about 100:1 or higher.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于将激光束变换成例如变频激光系统中的偏振成形光束的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中,变形光学系统包括第一棱镜和第二棱镜,其可以被配置成形成布鲁斯特望远镜,第一棱镜和第二棱镜各自具有输入表面和出射表面,并且其中至少一个表面 输入或出射表面涂覆有偏振选择性涂层。 光学系统可以包括被配置为改变第一棱镜和第二棱镜中的一个或两个的位置以调整激光束的形状的变换的调节系统。 在光学系统的一些实施例中,第一棱镜,第二棱镜和偏振选择性涂层的配置产生具有约100:1或更高的偏振比的激光束。

    MID INFRARED OPTICAL ILLUMINATOR ASSEMBLY
    10.
    发明申请
    MID INFRARED OPTICAL ILLUMINATOR ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    MID红外光学照明器总成

    公开(公告)号:US20100110198A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-06

    申请号:US12413909

    申请日:2009-03-30

    Abstract: An optical illuminator assembly (10) for locating an object (20) in inclement conditions (22) includes a MIR laser source (12) having a semiconductor laser that directly emits (without frequency conversion) an output beam (16) that is in the MIR range, the output beam (16) being useful for locating the object (20). Additionally, the optical illuminator assembly (10) can include a MIR imager (14) that captures an image (18) of light in the MIR range near the object (20). Further, the MIR imager (14) can include an image display (26) that displays the captured image (18). In a first example, the MIR laser source (12) and the MIR imager (14) are spaced apart, and the image (18) captured by the MIR imager (14) includes the output beam (16) from the MIR laser source (12). With this design, a person (28) operating a vehicle (24) will be able to locate the object 20 in inclement conditions 22. In a second example, the MIR laser source (12) and the MIR imager (14) are positioned in close proximity to each other. In this example, the image (18) captured by the MIR imager (14) includes at least a portion of the object (20) illuminated by the output beam (16) from the MIR laser source (12).

    Abstract translation: 用于在恶劣条件(22)中定位物体(20)的光学照明器组件(10)包括具有半导体激光器的MIR激光源(12),该半导体激光器直接发射(不变频)输出光束 MIR范围,输出光束(16)可用于定位物体(20)。 另外,光学照明器组件(10)可以包括捕获在物体(20)附近的MIR范围内的光的图像(18)的MIR成像器(14)。 此外,MIR成像器(14)可以包括显示捕获图像(18)的图像显示(26)。 在第一示例中,MIR激光源(12)和MIR成像器(14)间隔开,并且由MIR成像器(14)捕获的图像(18)包括来自MIR激光源的输出光束(16) 12)。 通过这种设计,操作车辆(24)的人(28)将能够将物体20定位在恶劣条件22中。在第二示例中,MIR激光源(12)和MIR成像器(14)位于 彼此靠近。 在该示例中,由MIR成像器(14)捕获的图像(18)包括由MIR激光源(12)由输出光束(16)照亮的对象(20)的至少一部分。

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