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1.
公开(公告)号:US20100224638A1
公开(公告)日:2010-09-09
申请号:US12703228
申请日:2010-02-10
申请人: Michael F. Rubner , Jacopo Buongiorno , Lin-wen Hu , Eric Christopher Forrest , Erik Howard Williamson , Robert E. Cohen
发明人: Michael F. Rubner , Jacopo Buongiorno , Lin-wen Hu , Eric Christopher Forrest , Erik Howard Williamson , Robert E. Cohen
CPC分类号: F28F13/185 , F22B37/04 , F28F2245/02
摘要: A superhydrophilic thin film is formed on a metal surface of a boiler vessel to alter the wettability and roughness of the surface, which, in turn, changes the boiling behavior at the surface. The superhydrophilic film is formed by depositing a layer of a first ionic species on the surface from a solution. A second ionic species having a charge opposite to the that of the first ionic species is then deposited from solution onto the surface to produce a bilayer of the first ionic species and the oppositely charged second ionic species. The depositions are then repeated to form a plurality of bilayers, on top of the preceding bilayer. The bilayers are then heated, leaving the second ionic species on the metal surface to form a superhydrophilic film.
摘要翻译: 在锅炉容器的金属表面上形成超亲水性薄膜,以改变表面的润湿性和粗糙度,从而改变表面的沸腾性能。 通过在溶液表面上沉积第一离子物质层形成超亲水膜。 然后将具有与第一离子物质相反的电荷的第二离子物质从溶液沉积到表面上,以产生第一离子物质和相反电荷的第二离子物质的双层。 然后重复沉积以在前一个双层的顶部上形成多个双层。 然后将双层加热,在金属表面上留下第二离子物质以形成超亲水膜。
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20150348654A1
公开(公告)日:2015-12-03
申请号:US14615396
申请日:2015-02-05
CPC分类号: G21C15/06 , G21C3/048 , G21C3/07 , G21C3/32 , G21C3/322 , G21C5/123 , G21C7/08 , G21C15/28 , Y02E30/39
摘要: An organically cooled nuclear reactor comprises fissionable fuel pellets and a neutron-moderator matrix in which the fissionable fuel pellets are distributed. The neutron-moderator matrix also defines coolant channels for flow of an organic coolant.
摘要翻译: 有机冷却的核反应堆包括可裂变燃料颗粒和其中分布有可裂变燃料颗粒的中子 - 调节剂基质。 中子调节剂基质还限定了用于有机冷却剂流动的冷却剂通道。
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3.
公开(公告)号:US08701927B2
公开(公告)日:2014-04-22
申请号:US12703228
申请日:2010-02-10
申请人: Michael F. Rubner , Jacopo Buongiorno , Lin-wen Hu , Eric Christopher Forrest , Erik Howard Williamson , Robert E. Cohen
发明人: Michael F. Rubner , Jacopo Buongiorno , Lin-wen Hu , Eric Christopher Forrest , Erik Howard Williamson , Robert E. Cohen
CPC分类号: F28F13/185 , F22B37/04 , F28F2245/02
摘要: A superhydrophilic thin film is formed on a metal surface of a boiler vessel to alter the wettability and roughness of the surface, which, in turn, changes the boiling behavior at the surface. The superhydrophilic film is formed by depositing a layer of a first ionic species on the surface from a solution. A second ionic species having a charge opposite to the that of the first ionic species is then deposited from solution onto the surface to produce a bilayer of the first ionic species and the oppositely charged second ionic species. The depositions are then repeated to form a plurality of bilayers, on top of the preceding bilayer. The bilayers are then heated, leaving the second ionic species on the metal surface to form a superhydrophilic film.
摘要翻译: 在锅炉容器的金属表面上形成超亲水性薄膜,以改变表面的润湿性和粗糙度,从而改变表面的沸腾性能。 通过在溶液表面上沉积第一离子物质层形成超亲水膜。 然后将具有与第一离子物质相反的电荷的第二离子物质从溶液沉积到表面上,以产生第一离子物质和相反电荷的第二离子物质的双层。 然后重复沉积以在前一个双层的顶部上形成多个双层。 然后将双层加热,在金属表面上留下第二离子物质以形成超亲水膜。
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