Nanoparticle thin-film coatings for enhancement of boiling heat transfer
    1.
    发明授权
    Nanoparticle thin-film coatings for enhancement of boiling heat transfer 有权
    用于增强沸腾传热的纳米微粒薄膜涂层

    公开(公告)号:US08701927B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US12703228

    申请日:2010-02-10

    IPC分类号: F22B37/00 B05D3/02

    摘要: A superhydrophilic thin film is formed on a metal surface of a boiler vessel to alter the wettability and roughness of the surface, which, in turn, changes the boiling behavior at the surface. The superhydrophilic film is formed by depositing a layer of a first ionic species on the surface from a solution. A second ionic species having a charge opposite to the that of the first ionic species is then deposited from solution onto the surface to produce a bilayer of the first ionic species and the oppositely charged second ionic species. The depositions are then repeated to form a plurality of bilayers, on top of the preceding bilayer. The bilayers are then heated, leaving the second ionic species on the metal surface to form a superhydrophilic film.

    摘要翻译: 在锅炉容器的金属表面上形成超亲水性薄膜,以改变表面的润湿性和粗糙度,从而改变表面的沸腾性能。 通过在溶液表面上沉积第一离子物质层形成超亲水膜。 然后将具有与第一离子物质相反的电荷的第二离子物质从溶液沉积到表面上,以产生第一离子物质和相反电荷的第二离子物质的双层。 然后重复沉积以在前一个双层的顶部上形成多个双层。 然后将双层加热,在金属表面上留下第二离子物质以形成超亲水膜。

    Nanoparticle Thin-Film Coatings for Enhancement of Boiling Heat Transfer
    2.
    发明申请
    Nanoparticle Thin-Film Coatings for Enhancement of Boiling Heat Transfer 有权
    用于增加沸腾传热的纳米微薄膜涂层

    公开(公告)号:US20100224638A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US12703228

    申请日:2010-02-10

    IPC分类号: F22B37/00 B05D3/02

    摘要: A superhydrophilic thin film is formed on a metal surface of a boiler vessel to alter the wettability and roughness of the surface, which, in turn, changes the boiling behavior at the surface. The superhydrophilic film is formed by depositing a layer of a first ionic species on the surface from a solution. A second ionic species having a charge opposite to the that of the first ionic species is then deposited from solution onto the surface to produce a bilayer of the first ionic species and the oppositely charged second ionic species. The depositions are then repeated to form a plurality of bilayers, on top of the preceding bilayer. The bilayers are then heated, leaving the second ionic species on the metal surface to form a superhydrophilic film.

    摘要翻译: 在锅炉容器的金属表面上形成超亲水性薄膜,以改变表面的润湿性和粗糙度,从而改变表面的沸腾性能。 通过在溶液表面上沉积第一离子物质层形成超亲水膜。 然后将具有与第一离子物质相反的电荷的第二离子物质从溶液沉积到表面上,以产生第一离子物质和相反电荷的第二离子物质的双层。 然后重复沉积以在前一个双层的顶部上形成多个双层。 然后将双层加热,在金属表面上留下第二离子物质以形成超亲水膜。

    In-Situ Treatment of Metallic Surfaces
    3.
    发明申请
    In-Situ Treatment of Metallic Surfaces 审中-公开
    金属表面的现场处理

    公开(公告)号:US20100206527A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-19

    申请号:US12700883

    申请日:2010-02-05

    IPC分类号: F28F13/18 B05D3/00 B05D3/02

    摘要: A method for in-situ treatment of a metallic surface utilizing a nanoparticle dispersion to increase at least one of (i) the critical heat flux. (ii) the boiling heat transfer rate, or (iii) the corrosion resistance of the metallic surface when in operation without a nanofluid heat transfer liquid, comprising: (1) cleaning the metallic surface: (2) conditioning the metallic surface to enhance nanoparticle binding to the metallic surface by applying a polymeric binding agent; (3) forming at least one thin film layer of nanoparticles on the metallic surface by contacting the nanoparticle dispersion with the metallic surface at a temperature and pressure sufficient to boil the nanoparticle dispersion; and, optionally (4) curing the nanoparticle layer by heating the metallic surface to a temperature higher than the temperature sufficient to boil the nanoparticle dispersion.

    摘要翻译: 一种利用纳米颗粒分散体原位处理金属表面以增加(i)临界热通量中的至少一种的方法。 (ii)沸腾传热速率,或(iii)在没有纳米流体传热液体的情况下,金属表面的耐腐蚀性,包括:(1)清洁金属表面:(2)调节金属表面以增强纳米颗粒 通过施加聚合物粘合剂与金属表面结合; (3)通过使纳米颗粒分散体与金属表面在足以沸腾纳米颗粒分散体的温度和压力下接触而在金属表面上形成至少一个纳米颗粒薄膜层; 和(4)通过将金属表面加热到高于足以沸腾纳米颗粒分散体的温度的温度来固化纳米颗粒层。