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公开(公告)号:US11698356B2
公开(公告)日:2023-07-11
申请号:US17054893
申请日:2019-03-01
发明人: Kuniyuki Izawa
CPC分类号: G01N27/12 , G01N1/24 , G01N33/0009 , G01N33/0011 , G01N33/0016 , G01N33/0027 , G01N33/0031 , G01N33/0067
摘要: A gas detector comprises a metal oxide semiconductor gas sensor whose resistance decreases in reducing gases and a digital information processing device that treats the output of the gas sensor and compares the output with a comparison value for gas detection. The digital information processing device extracts data representing the resistance of the gas sensor in air from the output of the gas sensor and generates the comparison value such that the larger the resistance of the gas sensor in air is, the larger the ratio between the resistance of the gas sensor in air and a resistance value corresponding to the comparison value is.
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公开(公告)号:US10976280B2
公开(公告)日:2021-04-13
申请号:US16308523
申请日:2017-05-11
发明人: Yoshihiro Yamamoto , Kuniyuki Izawa
IPC分类号: G01N27/404 , G01N27/407 , G01N27/416 , G01N27/417
摘要: An electrochemical gas sensor has a planar ceramic housing having a recess, a MEA, first and second electrically conductive gas diffusion membranes, and a metal lid fixed on the housing so as to cover the recess. The MEA is provided with an ionic conductive membrane, a first electrode on a surface of the membrane, and a second electrode on the opposite surface of the membrane. The first electrically conductive gas diffusion membrane is electrically connected to the first electrical connection. The second electrically conductive gas diffusion membrane is electrically connected to the second electrical connection. The lid presses the second electrically conductive gas diffusion membrane toward the MEA, and in the lid or in the bottom of the housing, a gas inlet is provided. The electrochemical gas sensor is easily made compact, small in the variations in the performances, and easily installed on a print circuit board.
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3.
公开(公告)号:US10712305B2
公开(公告)日:2020-07-14
申请号:US16005042
申请日:2018-06-11
发明人: Yoshihiro Yamamoto
IPC分类号: G01N27/404 , G01N27/407 , G01N27/30 , G01N27/12 , G01N27/416
摘要: The output of the electrochemical gas sensor is amplified, and the ambient temperature is measured by means of a temperature sensor. When the ambient temperature is above or equal to a predetermined temperature, a standard value is generated and stored and is increased when the output of the amplification circuit is larger than the standard value, and a gas is detected according to the difference between the output of said amplification circuit and the standard value.
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公开(公告)号:US20190339226A1
公开(公告)日:2019-11-07
申请号:US16308523
申请日:2017-05-11
发明人: Yoshihiro Yamamoto , Kuniyuki Izawa
IPC分类号: G01N27/407 , G01N27/416 , G01N27/417 , G01N27/404
摘要: An electrochemical gas sensor has a planar ceramic housing having a recess, a MEA, first and second electrically conductive gas diffusion membranes, and a metal lid fixed on the housing so as to cover the recess. The MEA is provided with an ionic conductive membrane, a first electrode on a surface of the membrane, and a second electrode on the opposite surface of the membrane. The first electrically conductive gas diffusion membrane is electrically connected to the first electrical connection. The second electrically conductive gas diffusion membrane is electrically connected to the second electrical connection. The lid presses the second electrically conductive gas diffusion membrane toward the MEA, and in the lid or in the bottom of the housing, a gas inlet is provided. The electrochemical gas sensor is easily made compact, small in the variations in the performances, and easily installed on a print circuit board.
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公开(公告)号:US20190137426A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-09
申请号:US16308546
申请日:2017-05-11
发明人: Kenichi Yoshioka
IPC分类号: G01N27/12
摘要: Through a silica-based adsorbent filter containing sulfo group, surrounding atmosphere is introduced to a gas sensing element. The diameter D in mm of an opening in a housing at a position covering the filter and the length L in mm of the filter along the direction from the opening toward the gas sensing element are related as 0.1≤D≤1.5, 2≤L≤12, L/D2/3≤10, 5≤L/D. The detection delay for a gas to be detected is kept within an allowable range, the size of the sensor is not made too large, and the long-term stability of the gas sensor is improved.
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6.
公开(公告)号:US20240053261A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-15
申请号:US18269322
申请日:2021-12-15
IPC分类号: G01N21/3504 , G01N21/552
CPC分类号: G01N21/3504 , G01N21/554
摘要: The infrared absorber 1 is provided with a finely structured metal layer 2 which causes local surface plasmon resonance by absorption infrared light; a dielectric layer 3 under the finely structured metal layer, and a metal layer 4 under the dielectric layer 3. The dielectric layer 3 is stacked between the layers 2 and 4 and consists of an organic polymer material having a molecular bond whose vibration is excited by infrared absorption. Further, the gas sensor is provided with the infrared absorber as the light source and/or the photodetector.
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公开(公告)号:US11506622B2
公开(公告)日:2022-11-22
申请号:US16931485
申请日:2020-07-17
摘要: A gas detector includes metal-oxide semiconductor gas sensors and their driving circuit. The gas detector stores the ratio of initial gas sensor resistance in air and that in an atmosphere including Freon gas, for the gas sensors. The gas detector learns sensor resistance in air for a gas sensor in use and detects Freon gas by comparing the sensor resistance of the gas sensor in use with the learned resistance in air divided by the ratio. When the first gas sensor has been used for a predetermined period, both the first gas sensor and a second gas sensor are used for a learning period to continue detection of Freon by the first gas sensor and to learn the resistance in air of the second gas sensor. After completion of the learning period, Freon is detected by the second gas sensor.
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公开(公告)号:US20210270760A1
公开(公告)日:2021-09-02
申请号:US16973063
申请日:2019-04-24
发明人: Masakazu SAI , Kuniyuki IZAWA , Tomohiro KAWAGUCHI
IPC分类号: G01N27/12
摘要: A gas detector uses a MEMS gas sensor having: a substrate provided with a cavity and an insulating film over the cavity; a metal oxide semiconductor and a heater both provided on the insulating film. A drive circuit operates the heater with a predetermined period for a predetermined pulse duration in order to heat the metal oxide semiconductor. The drive circuit halts operation of the heater or elongates the period when a humidity sensor detects that the atmosphere is humid.
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公开(公告)号:US20180259477A1
公开(公告)日:2018-09-13
申请号:US15759991
申请日:2016-08-18
发明人: Masakazu Sai
IPC分类号: G01N27/407 , B01D53/04
CPC分类号: G01N27/4072 , B01D53/04 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2253/25 , G01N27/4074 , G01N27/4077
摘要: The electrochemical gas sensor comprises a polymer solid electrolyte membrane, a detection electrode, a counter electrode, an electrically conductive and porous gas diffusion layer covering the detection electrode and has no water reservoir. And the gas diffusion layer or active carbon in a filter is made hydrophilic. The endurance in dry atmospheres is improved.
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公开(公告)号:US11940432B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-26
申请号:US17267059
申请日:2019-07-25
发明人: Masato Takeuchi , Junpei Furuno , Kenta Fukui , Kuniyuki Izawa , Masakazu Sai , Hirokazu Mitsuhashi , Takafumi Taniguchi
CPC分类号: G01N33/0014 , B01D71/08 , B01D71/22
摘要: A gas detector comprises a gas detection unit and a filter introducing surrounding atmosphere to the gas detection unit. The filter comprises a gas-permeable organic polymer membrane having an acidic group or a basic group.
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