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1.发明申请SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REDOX FLOW BATTERY SCALABLE MODULAR REACTANT STORAGE 有权用于REDOX流量电池可调模块化反应器存储的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20120164498A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US12975709
申请日：2010-12-22
IPC分类号： H01M2/38
CPC分类号： H01M8/188 , Y02E60/528 , Y10T137/4757
摘要： Disclosed herein are various embodiments of redox flow battery systems having modular reactant storage capabilities. Accordingly to various embodiments, a redox flow battery system may include an anolyte storage module configured to interface with other anolyte storage modules, a catholyte storage module configured to interface with other catholyte storage modules, and a reactor cell having reactant compartments in fluid communication with the anolyte and catholyte storage modules. By utilizing modular storage modules to store anolyte and catholyte reactants, the redox flow battery system may be scalable without significantly altering existing system components.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了具有模块化反应物储存能力的氧化还原液流电池系统的各种实施方案。 根据各种实施例，氧化还原液流电池系统可以包括阳极电解液存储模块，其被配置为与其它阳极电解液存储模块接合，配置成与其它阴极电解液存储模块相接触的阴极电解液储存模块，以及具有与 阳极电解液和阴极电解液储存模块。 通过利用模块化存储模块来存储阳极电解液和阴极电解液反应物，氧化还原液流电池系统可以是可扩展的，而不会显着改变现有的系统组件。
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公开(公告)号：US07517608B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-14
申请号：US11716120
申请日：2007-03-09
CPC分类号： H01M8/188 , Y02E60/528
摘要： An improved redox battery energy storage system is disclosed for reducing oxygen gas levels and separating oxygen gas from hydrogen gas, thus reducing the likelihood of flammable gas explosions. The system includes at least one cell, which includes a positive compartment having positive solution, a negative compartment having negative solution, and a membrane separating the positive and negative compartments. A positive reservoir is in fluid communication with the cell's positive compartment, the positive reservoir defining a positive vent space for positive gas, which includes oxygen. A negative reservoir is in fluid communication with the cell's negative compartment, the negative reservoir defining a negative vent space. A return line is in fluid communication with the negative compartment and the negative reservoir to return the negative solution from the cell to the negative reservoir through the negative vent space. A positive gas draw line is in fluid communication with the positive vent space and coupled to the return line at a connection, causing positive gas to be siphoned from the positive vent space into the negative vent space, where the negative solution of the negative reservoir scavenges the oxygen. A balancing line is in fluid communication with the positive and the negative vent spaces to recirculate oxygen-depleted positive gas to the positive vent space.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的氧化还原电池能量储存系统，用于降低氧气水平并将氧气与氢气分离，从而降低可燃气体爆炸的可能性。 该系统包括至少一个电池，其包括具有正溶液的正隔室，具有负溶液的负隔室和分隔正隔室和阴室的膜。 积极的储存器与电池的正隔室流体连通，阳极储存器为正气体（包括氧气）形成正排气空间。 负储存器与电池的负隔室流体连通，负储器限定排气空间。 返回管线与负隔室和负储器流体连通，以通过负通气空间将负溶液从电池返回到负储存器。 正气体抽出管线与正排气空间流体连通，并在连接处与返回管线连接，使得正气体从正排气空间虹吸到负排气空间中，其中负气罐的负溶液清除 氧气。 平衡线与正和负排气空间流体连通，以将贫氧正气体再循环到正排气空间。
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公开(公告)号：US20080241643A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US11728521
申请日：2007-03-26
IPC分类号： H01M2/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/188 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/20 , Y02E60/528
摘要： A vanadium redox battery energy storage system (“VRB-ESS”) capable of modularly incorporating additional electrolyte reservoirs to increase energy capacity while allowing for efficient low-volume operation is disclosed. The VRB-ESS of the present invention may efficiently operate using a first volume of electrolyte solution, while maintaining a second volume of electrolyte solution to be made available to the VRB-ESS as additional energy storage capacity is required. Additionally, a cap mechanism to allow the VRB-ESS of the present invention to employ an industry standard IBC container as a secondary electrolyte reservoir is disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种钒氧化还原电池能量存储系统（“VRB-ESS”），其能够模块化地结合额外的电解质储层以增加能量容量，同时允许有效的低体积操作。 本发明的VRB-ESS可以使用第一体积的电解质溶液进行有效的操作，同时保持将第二体积的电解质溶液提供给VRB-ESS作为额外的能量存储容量。 此外，公开了允许本发明的VRB-ESS采用工业标准IBC容器作为第二电解质储存器的盖机构。
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公开(公告)号：US10141594B2
公开(公告)日：2018-11-27
申请号：US13269362
申请日：2011-10-07
申请人： Ricky Blacker , Gary Lepp
发明人： Ricky Blacker , Gary Lepp
IPC分类号： H01M8/18
摘要： A reactor assembly for a redox flow battery system is disclosed. The reactor assembly may include a plurality of outer frames, a plurality of inner frames, and a rib and channel interlock system integrated in the plurality of outer frames and the plurality of inner frames. In certain embodiments, the rib and channel interlock system may be configured to create a plurality of seal systems enclosing an outer circumference of an electrolyte compartment when the plurality of outer frames and the plurality of inner frames are compressed together in a stack configuration.
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5.发明授权Systems and methods for redox flow battery scalable modular reactant storage 有权氧化还原电池系统和方法可扩展的模块反应物储存公开(公告)号：US08709629B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US12975709
申请日：2010-12-22
IPC分类号： H01M2/38
CPC分类号： H01M8/188 , Y02E60/528 , Y10T137/4757
摘要： Disclosed herein are various embodiments of redox flow battery systems having modular reactant storage capabilities. Accordingly to various embodiments, a redox flow battery system may include an anolyte storage module configured to interface with other anolyte storage modules, a catholyte storage module configured to interface with other catholyte storage modules, and a reactor cell having reactant compartments in fluid communication with the anolyte and catholyte storage modules. By utilizing modular storage modules to store anolyte and catholyte reactants, the redox flow battery system may be scalable without significantly altering existing system components.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了具有模块化反应物储存能力的氧化还原液流电池系统的各种实施方案。 根据各种实施例，氧化还原液流电池系统可以包括阳极电解液存储模块，其被配置为与其它阳极电解液存储模块接合，配置成与其它阴极电解液存储模块相接触的阴极电解液储存模块，以及具有与 阳极电解液和阴极电解液储存模块。 通过利用模块化存储模块来存储阳极电解液和阴极电解液反应物，氧化还原液流电池系统可以是可扩展的，而不会显着改变现有的系统组件。
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公开(公告)号：US20110311896A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US12820972
申请日：2010-06-22
CPC分类号： H01M8/188 , H01M8/0432 , H01M8/0438 , H01M8/20 , H01M8/2455 , H01M8/248 , H01M8/2483 , Y02E60/528
摘要： The present disclosure relates to electrochemical energy storage systems. In particular, the present disclosure relates to particular systems and methods for providing a compact framework in which to house an electrochemical energy storage system. Various embodiments of electrochemical energy storage systems are disclosed that include a flow manifold and a flow manifold cover. The flow manifold may provide a plurality of channels for distributing liquid reactant to an electrical cell stack. The flow manifold may be utilized in conjunction with a flow manifold cover. The flow manifold cover may be configured to support a variety of components of a liquid reactant distribution system. Such components may include liquid reactant pump motors, inlet and outlet ports, a reference cell, and a variety of sensors. The distribution of liquid reactants to the cell stack from the inlet and outlet ports may be accomplished by way of the flow manifold cover.
摘要翻译： 本公开涉及电化学能量存储系统。 特别地，本公开涉及用于提供其中容纳电化学能量存储系统的紧凑框架的特定系统和方法。 公开了包括流量歧管和流量歧管盖的电化学能量存储系统的各种实施例。 流动歧管可以提供用于将液体反应物分配到电池组的多个通道。 流动歧管可以与流量歧管盖结合使用。 流动歧管盖可以被配置为支撑液体反应物分配系统的各种部件。 这样的部件可以包括液体反应物泵马达，入口和出口，参考单元和各种传感器。 液体反应物从入口和出口端口到细胞堆的分布可以通过流动歧管盖来实现。
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公开(公告)号：US10651492B2
公开(公告)日：2020-05-12
申请号：US12820972
申请日：2010-06-22
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/2483 , H01M8/20 , H01M8/2455 , H01M8/248 , H01M8/0438 , H01M8/0432
摘要： The present disclosure relates to electrochemical energy storage systems. In particular, the present disclosure relates to particular systems and methods for providing a compact framework in which to house an electrochemical energy storage system. Various embodiments of electrochemical energy storage systems are disclosed that include a flow manifold and a flow manifold cover. The flow manifold may provide a plurality of channels for distributing liquid reactant to an electrical cell stack. The flow manifold may be utilized in conjunction with a flow manifold cover. The flow manifold cover may be configured to support a variety of components of a liquid reactant distribution system. Such components may include liquid reactant pump motors, inlet and outlet ports, a reference cell, and a variety of sensors. The distribution of liquid reactants to the cell stack from the inlet and outlet ports may be accomplished by way of the flow manifold cover.
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130089767A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-11
申请号：US13269362
申请日：2011-10-07
申请人： Ricky Blacker , Gary Lepp
发明人： Ricky Blacker , Gary Lepp
CPC分类号： H01M8/188 , Y02E60/528 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： A reactor assembly for a redox flow battery system is disclosed. The reactor assembly may include a plurality of outer frames, a plurality of inner frames, and a rib and channel interlock system integrated in the plurality of outer frames and the plurality of inner frames. In certain embodiments, the rib and channel interlock system may be configured to create a plurality of seal systems enclosing an outer circumference of an electrolyte compartment when the plurality of outer frames and the plurality of inner frames are compressed together in a stack configuration.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于氧化还原液流电池系统的反应器组件。 反应器组件可以包括多个外框架，多个内框架和集成在多个外框架和多个内框架中的肋和通道互锁系统。 在某些实施例中，肋和通道互锁系统可以被配置成当多个外框架和多个内框架以堆叠配置压缩在一起时，形成围绕电解质隔室外围的多个密封系统。
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公开(公告)号：US07740977B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-22
申请号：US11728521
申请日：2007-03-26
CPC分类号： H01M8/188 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/20 , Y02E60/528
摘要： A vanadium redox battery energy storage system (“VRB-ESS”) capable of modularly incorporating additional electrolyte reservoirs to increase energy capacity while allowing for efficient low-volume operation is disclosed. The VRB-ESS of the present invention may efficiently operate using a first volume of electrolyte solution, while maintaining a second volume of electrolyte solution to be made available to the VRB-ESS as additional energy storage capacity is required. Additionally, a cap mechanism to allow the VRB-ESS of the present invention to employ an industry standard IBC container as a secondary electrolyte reservoir is disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种钒氧化还原电池能量存储系统（“VRB-ESS”），其能够模块化地结合额外的电解质储层以增加能量容量，同时允许有效的低体积操作。 本发明的VRB-ESS可以使用第一体积的电解质溶液进行有效的操作，同时保持将第二体积的电解质溶液提供给VRB-ESS作为额外的能量存储容量。 此外，公开了允许本发明的VRB-ESS采用工业标准IBC容器作为第二电解质储存器的盖机构。
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公开(公告)号：US20080220318A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US11716120
申请日：2007-03-09
IPC分类号： H01M2/38
CPC分类号： H01M8/188 , Y02E60/528
摘要： An improved redox battery energy storage system is disclosed for reducing oxygen gas levels and separating oxygen gas from hydrogen gas, thus reducing the likelihood of flammable gas explosions. The system includes at least one cell, which includes a positive compartment having positive solution, a negative compartment having negative solution, and a membrane separating the positive and negative compartments. A positive reservoir is in fluid communication with the cell's positive compartment, the positive reservoir defining a positive vent space for positive gas, which includes oxygen. A negative reservoir is in fluid communication with the cell's negative compartment, the negative reservoir defining a negative vent space. A return line is in fluid communication with the negative compartment and the negative reservoir to return the negative solution from the cell to the negative reservoir through the negative vent space. A positive gas draw line is in fluid communication with the positive vent space and coupled to the return line at a connection, causing positive gas to be siphoned from the positive vent space into the negative vent space, where the negative solution of the negative reservoir scavenges the oxygen. A balancing line is in fluid communication with the positive and the negative vent spaces to recirculate oxygen-depleted positive gas to the positive vent space.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的氧化还原电池能量储存系统，用于降低氧气水平并将氧气与氢气分离，从而降低可燃气体爆炸的可能性。 该系统包括至少一个电池，其包括具有正溶液的正隔室，具有负溶液的负隔室和分隔正隔室和阴室的膜。 积极的储存器与电池的正隔室流体连通，阳极储存器为正气体（包括氧气）形成正排气空间。 负储存器与电池的负隔室流体连通，负储器限定排气空间。 返回管线与负隔室和负储器流体连通，以通过负通气空间将负溶液从电池返回到负储存器。 正气体抽出管线与正排气空间流体连通，并在连接处与返回管线连接，使得正气体从正排气空间虹吸到负排气空间中，其中负气罐的负溶液清除 氧气。 平衡线与正和负排气空间流体连通，以将贫氧正气体再循环到正排气空间。
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