公开(公告)号：US20180013114A1

公开(公告)日：2018-01-11

申请号：US15714930

申请日：2017-09-25

申请人： Johnson Controls Advanced Power Solutions LLC

发明人： Jason D. Fuhr ,  Gary P. Houchin-Miller ,  Gerald K. Bowen ,  John P. Dinkelman ,  Dharmendra Patel ,  Alex A. Molinaroli

IPC分类号： H01M2/10 ,  H01M2/02 ,  H01M2/36 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M2/38 ,  H01M2/04 ,  H01M10/058

CPC分类号： H01M2/1077 ,  H01M2/0242 ,  H01M2/0245 ,  H01M2/0262 ,  H01M2/0275 ,  H01M2/0277 ,  H01M2/0285 ,  H01M2/0292 ,  H01M2/043 ,  H01M2/0456 ,  H01M2/0486 ,  H01M2/1072 ,  H01M2/362 ,  H01M2/38 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/058 ,  H01M2002/0297 ,  H01M2220/20 ,  Y02E60/122 ,  Y02T10/7011 ,  Y10T137/4757

摘要： A lithium-ion battery module includes a housing having a plurality of partitions configured to define a plurality of compartments within a housing. The battery module also includes a lithium-ion cell element provided in each of the compartments of the housing. The battery module further includes a cover coupled to the housing and configured to route electrolyte into each of the compartments. The cover is also configured to seal the compartments of the housing.

公开(公告)号：US08484834B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-16

申请号：US12645730

申请日：2009-12-23

申请人： Pietro Farina

发明人： Pietro Farina

IPC分类号： H01M2/36 ,  H01M10/12 ,  B65B31/00 ,  B67C3/00

CPC分类号： H01M10/06 ,  H01M2/362 ,  H01M4/22 ,  H01M10/121 ,  H01M10/128 ,  Y02T10/7016 ,  Y10T29/53135 ,  Y10T137/4757

摘要： Improved plant for the electrochemical formation of lead-acid batteries, which comprises a circuit for circulating the electrolytic solution for the purpose of controlling its temperature and electrolytic concentration, provided with supply means for conveying into the cells via a first distribution header a first flow of electrolytic solution at a constant piezometric pressure and return means for removing under a vacuum by means of a suction header the first flow of electrolytic solution from the cells. A cap, which comprises an inlet pipe connected via a first connecting line to the first distribution header and an outlet pipe, is removably mounted in a sealed manner on each cell. Each cap also comprises at least one ventilation pipe which connects the internal environment of the cell, present underneath the lid, to the external environment which is at atmospheric pressure, so as to dilute the formation of inflammable gases inside said cell.

摘要翻译： 改进的用于电化学形成铅酸蓄电池的设备，其包括用于循环电解溶液以用于控制其温度和电解浓度的电路，该电路具有用于经由第一分配头将第一流 在恒定的压力测量压力下的电解溶液和用于通过抽吸头在真空下移除来自电池的第一电解溶液流的返回装置。 包括通过第一连接线连接到第一分配集管和出口管的入口管的盖可以密封地可拆卸地安装在每个电池上。 每个盖子还包括至少一个通风管道，其将存在于盖子下方的电池的内部环境连接到处于大气压的外部环境，以便稀释在所述电池内部的易燃气体的形成。

公开(公告)号：US08047241B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-01

申请号：US12078022

申请日：2008-03-26

申请人： Bill Reschke

发明人： Bill Reschke

IPC分类号： B65B1/04

CPC分类号： H01M2/361 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  Y10T137/4757

摘要： A method for filling a battery cell with electrolyte, comprising: a) connecting the battery cell and a lower portion of a fill head chamber connected through respective first, second, third and fourth valves to a source of high pressure, the free atmosphere, a source of high vacuum and optionally a source of low vacuum, wherein only one of said valves can be open at any time, while said second valve is open; b) opening said third valve for a predetermined first period to discharge air from the interior of said battery cell through said chamber; c) separating the major upper portion of said chamber from the lower portion thereof by a sliding shut-off plunger and opening said second valve; d) dispensing a prescribed amount of electrolyte into said upper portion of said chamber above said plunger, while keeping said second valve open; e) raising said plunger to let a major portion of said dispensed liquid be sucked into said battery cell under the effect of the vacuum established therein in step b) and allowing any gas bubble in said battery cell to get removed through the electrolyte; f) opening said first valve for a second predetermined period to push said electrolyte into said battery cell; g) opening said second valve for a third predetermined period; h) repeating steps f) and g) at least once for the more complete removal of gases from the battery cell and filling the prescribed volume of electrolyte; and, i) disconnecting said battery cell from said fill head.

摘要翻译： 一种用电解质填充电池单元的方法，包括：a）将电池单元和通过各自的第一，第二，第三和第四阀连接的填充头室的下部连接到高压源，自由气氛， 高真空源和任选的低真空源，其中在所述第二阀打开时，只有一个所述阀可随时打开; b）打开所述第三阀预定的第一时段以从所述电池单元的内部排出空气通过所述室; c）通过滑动关闭柱塞将所述室的主要上部与其下部分离开并打开所述第二阀; d）在保持所述第二阀打开的同时，将规定量的电解液分配到所述室上方的所述上部上部; e）升高所述柱塞以使所述分配的液体的主要部分在步骤b）中建立的真空的作用下被吸入所述电池单体，并且允许所述电池单元中的任何气泡通过所述电解液去除; f）将所述第一阀打开第二预定时间段以将所述电解质推入所述电池单体; g）将所述第二阀打开第三预定时间段; h）重复步骤f）和g）至少一次，用于更充分地从电池单元去除气体并填充规定体积的电解质; 以及i）从所述填充头断开所述电池单元。

公开(公告)号：US06554025B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-29

申请号：US09624925

申请日：2000-07-25

申请人： Johan Christiaan Fitter

发明人： Johan Christiaan Fitter

IPC分类号： B67D508

CPC分类号： H01M2/362 ,  Y10T137/4757 ,  Y10T137/4807 ,  Y10T137/86187 ,  Y10T403/7007

摘要： A battery watering system includes a filler unit mounted by means of an attachment mechanism to the flanged apertures of a three cell six volt lead acid battery. The filler unit is connected by a supply and drain line to a feed unit in the form of the reservoir tank and pumping assembly including a centrifugal pump, a DC pump motor connected to the pump by a pump coupling, and an auxiliary battery. The pump and the battery form part of a control circuit which includes a current sensing relay having a corresponding set of relay contacts. Water is pumped from the tank into a trough of the filler unit via the supply line. An array of three output ports each include a narrowed inlet, a downpipe extending inwardly into each cell of the battery, and a pair of breather tubes. On completion of the replenishment operation, excess water flows back through the supply and drain line into the tank. The invention extends to the attachment for coupling the filler unit to the battery.

摘要翻译： 电池浇水系统包括通过附接机构安装到三电池六伏铅酸电池的凸缘孔的填充单元。 填料单元通过供排管线连接到储液箱形式的进料单元，泵组件包括离心泵，通过泵联接器连接到泵的直流泵马达和辅助电池。 泵和电池形成控制电路的一部分，该控制电路包括具有相应的一组继电器触点的电流感测继电器。 水通过供应管线从罐中泵入填料单元的槽。 三个输出端口的阵列各自包括变窄的入口，向内延伸到电池的每个单元中的降压管和一对通气管。 在补货操作完成后，多余的水通过供排水管路返回到储罐中。 本发明延伸到用于将填充单元耦合到电池的附件。

公开(公告)号：US20010027810A1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-11

申请号：US09829766

申请日：2001-04-10

发明人： Randal L. Crook ,  Daniel T. Aron ,  Michael A. Vassily ,  James R. Kerlin ,  Gerald C. Skelton

IPC分类号： H01M002/36

CPC分类号： H01M2/362 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02T90/32 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/4757

摘要： A filling pod, a vehicle and a method for supplying fluid to a battery. The filling pod includes a filling pod housing having a filling pod port fluidly connectable to a fluid source for receiving fluid from the fluid source, a first fluid supply member fluidly connectable to a first cell and for supplying fluid from the filling pod port to the first cell, a second fluid supply member fluidly connectable to a second cell and for supplying fluid from the filling pod port and to the second cell, and an integral channel in fluid communication between the filling pod port, the first fluid supply member and the second fluid supply member. The channel includes a first channel portion in fluid communication between the filling pod port and the first fluid supply member and a second channel portion in fluid communication between the filling pod port and the second fluid supply member. When fluid is supplied to the filling pod through the filling pod port, a first amount of fluid flows through the first channel portion to the first fluid supply member and to the first cell, and a second amount of fluid flows through the second channel portion to the second fluid supply member and to the second cell.

摘要翻译： 一种填充荚果，一种车辆和一种向电池供应流体的方法。 填充容器包括填充容器壳体，其具有可流体连接到流体源的用于从流体源接收流体的填充容器端口，可流体连接到第一单元的第一流体供应构件，以及用于将流体从填充容器端口供应到第一 第二流体供应构件，其可流体连接到第二单元并且用于从填充容器端口和第二单元供应流体;以及在填充容器端口，第一流体供应构件和第二流体之间流体连通的整体通道 供应成员。 通道包括在填充容器端口和第一流体供应构件之间流体连通的第一通道部分和在填充容器端口和第二流体供应构件之间流体连通的第二通道部分。 当通过填充容器端口将流体供应到填充容器时，第一量的流体流过第一通道部分到达第一流体供应构件和第一单元，第二量的流体流过第二通道部分， 第二流体供应构件和第二单元。

公开(公告)号：US20010000578A1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-03

申请号：US09745494

申请日：2000-12-22

发明人： Chin Lye Chau

IPC分类号： F17D001/00 ,  F16K031/22

CPC分类号： F16K31/22 ,  B60S1/481 ,  B60S1/50 ,  H01M2/36 ,  Y10T137/4757 ,  Y10T137/4857 ,  Y10T137/5907 ,  Y10T137/6416 ,  Y10T137/6579 ,  Y10T137/6881 ,  Y10T137/6892 ,  Y10T137/7368 ,  Y10T137/7426 ,  Y10T137/7436

摘要： A water management system for a motor vehicle in which water is collected from the condenser (1) of the air-conditioning unit, stored in a master water tank (5) and distributed therefrom to the battery (15), screen wash jet (27) and radiator (37). The vehicle owner is thus spared the inconvenience of regularly checking and topping up the water supply for these items. The risk of breakdown is also reduced. In another aspect of the invention, a wet battery (15) incorporates a plurality of float valves (75) for regulating the fluid level in respective cells (61, 63) of the battery. Water is passed through a common channel (23) into which the float valves (75) open when the fluid level is below a preset limit. The battery fluid is thereby automatically kept at the required level for optimum performance and lifetime of the battery.

公开(公告)号：US06213145B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-10

申请号：US09545939

申请日：2000-04-10

申请人： Randal L. Crook ,  Daniel T. Aron ,  Gerald C. Skelton ,  Michael A. Vassily

发明人： Randal L. Crook ,  Daniel T. Aron ,  Gerald C. Skelton ,  Michael A. Vassily

IPC分类号： H01M236

CPC分类号： H01M2/362 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02T90/32 ,  Y10T137/4757 ,  Y10T137/6855

摘要： A golf cart, powered by a plurality of electrolytic, lead-acid batteries has an on-board battery water replenishing system. Each battery includes a manifold that feeds water to each battery cell and is capable of transmitting out of the manifold gas generated during recharging. The watering system includes a water storage tank positioned above the batteries, with inlet and outlet tubing connecting each battery manifold to the tank in a separate, parallel circuit. The outlet tubing has a critical size of internal diameter (ID) to assure the formation of gas generated during recharging as bubbles in the outlet tubing so as to trap liquid between bubbles and to cause flow of liquid back to the tank. A one-way flow control valve is positioned in the inlet tubing to assure unidirectional flow. The outlet tubing ID must be less than ⅜ inch, with a preferred size being ¼ inch.

摘要翻译： 由多个电解铅酸电池供电的高尔夫球车具有车载电池补水系统。 每个电池包括向每个电池单元供水并且能够从再充电期间产生的歧管气体中传出的歧管。 浇水系统包括位于电池上方的储水箱，入口和出口管道将每个电池歧管连接到单独的并联电路中的罐。 出口管道具有临界尺寸的内径（ID），以确保在再充电期间产生的气体形成为出口管中的气泡，以便将液体捕获在气泡之间并使液体流回罐中。 单向流量控制阀定位在入口管道中，以确保单向流动。 出口管道ID必须小于⅜英寸，优选尺寸为1/4英寸。

公开(公告)号：US06209573B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-03

申请号：US09089756

申请日：1998-06-02

申请人： Chin Lye Chau

发明人： Chin Lye Chau

IPC分类号： E01H110

CPC分类号： F16K31/22 ,  B60S1/481 ,  B60S1/50 ,  H01M2/36 ,  Y10T137/4757 ,  Y10T137/4857 ,  Y10T137/5907 ,  Y10T137/6416 ,  Y10T137/6579 ,  Y10T137/6881 ,  Y10T137/6892 ,  Y10T137/7368 ,  Y10T137/7426 ,  Y10T137/7436

摘要： A water management system for a motor vehicle in which water is collected from the condenser (1) of the air-conditioning unit, stored in a master water tank (5) and distributed therefrom to the battery (15), screen wash jet (27) and radiator (37). The vehicle owner is thus spared the inconvenience of regularly checking and topping up the water supply for these items. The risk of breakdown is also reduced. In another aspect of the invention, a wet battery (15) incorporates a plurality of float valves (75) for regulating the fluid level in respective cells (61, 63) of the battery. Water is passed through a common channel (23) into which the float valves (75) open when the fluid level is below a preset limit. The battery fluid is thereby automatically kept at the required level for optimum performance and lifetime of the battery.

摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的水管理系统，其中从空调单元的冷凝器（1）收集水，储存在主水箱（5）中并从其分配到电池（15），洗涤喷嘴（27） ）和散热器（37）。 因此，车主不必定期检查和补充这些物品的供水。 故障的风险也降低。 在本发明的另一方面，湿式电池（15）包括用于调节电池的各个电池（61,63）中的液位的多个浮阀（75）。 当液位低于预设极限时，水通过公共通道（23），浮子阀（75）打开。 因此，电池流体自动保持在所需的水平以获得电池的最佳性能和寿命。

公开(公告)号：US5862830A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-26

申请号：US682346

申请日：1996-07-17

申请人： Reinhard Landau

发明人： Reinhard Landau

IPC分类号： H01M2/36

CPC分类号： H01M2/362 ,  Y10T137/4757 ,  Y10T137/7423

摘要： A water replenishment plug for batteries containing a liquid electrolyte has a push-in plug housing (11) which is made complementary at the outside to an upper battery housing opening. Furthermore, a water chamber (13) is provided at the push-in plug housing (11) at the top and has a water supply opening (15) closeable by the valve (14) and at least one flow connection to the region of the push-in plug housing (11) which, after the insertion into a battery housing opening, communicates with the interior of the battery. Furthermore, at least one tube stub (16) is provided onto which a water supply hose can be placed and which stands in flow connection (17) with the valve inlet (18). A float (19) which projects out of the push-in plug housing (11) at the bottom is connected via a float rod (20) and a cross-piece (21) provided at its upper end region to the valve body (22) which has a valve stem (27) and cooperates with a valve seat (15) at the valve housing (24). In accordance with the invention the valve stem (27) is connected to the cross-piece (21), in a form-fitted and play-free manner, at least in the vertical direction.

摘要翻译： 用于含有液体电解质的电池的补水塞具有在外部与上部电池壳体开口互补的推入式插头壳体（11）。 此外，在顶部的推入式插头壳体（11）处设置有水室（13），并且具有可由阀（14）关闭的供水开口（15），并且具有至少一个流动连接到 插入式插头壳体（11），其在插入电池壳体开口之后与电池的内部连通。 此外，提供至少一个管短管（16），在其上可以放置供水软管并且与阀入口（18）流动连接（17）。 在底部从推入式插头壳体（11）突出的浮子（19）经由浮杆（20）和设置在其上端区域处的横梁（21）连接到阀体（22） ），其具有阀杆（27）并与阀壳体（24）处的阀座（15）配合。 根据本发明，阀杆（27）至少在垂直方向上以成形配合和无游隙的方式连接到横梁（21）。

公开(公告)号：US5803138A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-08

申请号：US737961

申请日：1996-12-24

申请人： Elke Oschmann ,  Rainer Schmidt

发明人： Elke Oschmann ,  Rainer Schmidt

IPC分类号： H01M2/36 ,  B65B1/04

CPC分类号： F16K31/24 ,  H01M2/36 ,  H01M2/362 ,  Y10T137/4757

摘要： A device that serves to automatically fill battery cells with water includes a filler plug that can be placed in the cell. The plug has two connection members for the water supply as well as a valve operated by a float. The valve body is connected in articulated fashion to the float, which is arranged centrally in the plug housing, via a pivotally mounted amplifying lever. Between the valve with the valve body and the connection member there is a substantially vertical overflow wall with a free upper edge that is higher than the horizontal upper edge of the bore of the connection members so that a U-shaped feed duct is formed that leads to the overflow wall.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 01300 Sec。 371日期：1996年12月24日 102（e）日期1996年12月24日PCT 1996年3月25日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 30956 日期1996年10月3日用于用水自动填充电池的设备包括可以放置在电池中的填充塞。 插头具有用于供水的两个连接构件以及由浮子操作的阀。 阀体以铰接的方式连接到通过枢轴安装的放大杆布置在插头壳体中心的浮子。 在具有阀体的阀和连接构件之间具有基本上垂直的溢流壁，其具有比连接构件的孔的水平上边缘高的自由上边缘，使得形成U形进料管，其引导 到溢流墙。