MUSICAL WATER INSTRUMENT OR WATER FILLED INSTRUMENT HAVING RIGID PIPES CONNECTED TO ELASTIC OR RIGID MEDIA
    1.
    发明申请
    MUSICAL WATER INSTRUMENT OR WATER FILLED INSTRUMENT HAVING RIGID PIPES CONNECTED TO ELASTIC OR RIGID MEDIA 审中-公开
    具有连接到弹性或刚性介质的刚性管的音乐水乐器或水填充仪器

    公开(公告)号:US20140174277A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-26

    申请号:US13355338

    申请日:2012-01-20

    IPC分类号: G10B1/06

    CPC分类号: G10D17/00

    摘要: A musical instrument or multimedia input device is disclosed. User input is by hitting or striking water in order to produce an at least partially transient acoustic disturbance, vibrations, or change in the water. In one embodiment rigid pipes of various lengths or diameters emit fluid for being struck by a user at an open end of each pipe. The other end of each pipe is connected to an elastic tubing or other elastic medium, such as a diaphragm or bulb, resulting in a hydraulic resonator. In another embodiment the resonators are formed from variously sized bottles or flasks encased in cement, except for the mouths of the bottles. Each hydraulic resonator may be fitted with a sensor that senses the vibrations in the water and amplifies the vibrations into a sound reproduction system, such as an entirely acoustic impedance matcher or an electrical amplification system.

    摘要翻译: 公开了乐器或多媒体输入装置。 用户输入是通过击打或打水,以产生至少部分暂时的声学干扰,振动或水中的变化。 在一个实施例中,各种长度或直径的刚性管子在每个管道的开口端处发射用于被使用者撞击的流体。 每个管的另一端连接到弹性管或其他弹性介质,例如隔膜或灯泡,从而形成液压谐振器。 在另一个实施例中,谐振器由装在水泥中的不同大小的瓶子或烧瓶形成,除了瓶子的口。 每个液压谐振器可以装配有感测水中的振动的传感器,并将振动放大到声音再现系统中,例如完全声阻抗匹配器或电放大系统。

    Anti-reflective coating for optical windows and elements
    2.
    发明授权
    Anti-reflective coating for optical windows and elements 有权
    用于光学窗户和元件的防反射涂层

    公开(公告)号:US08619365B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-31

    申请号:US12575820

    申请日:2009-10-08

    IPC分类号: G02B1/11 G02B5/20

    CPC分类号: G02B1/115

    摘要: Multilayer anti-reflective coatings having four or more layers are disclosed. In one aspect, the multilayer anti-reflective coating comprises a first layer having a refractive index n1, where n1

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有四层或更多层的多层抗反射涂层。 一方面,多层抗反射涂层包括具有折射率n1的第一层,其中n1 <1.4,光学厚度为(0.25±5%)兰博纳nm; 与第一层相邻的第二层,第二层具有折射率n2,其中n2> = 1.8,光学厚度为(0.5±5%)兰博纳nm; 与第二层相邻的第三层,第三层具有折射率n3,其中1.4@n3 <1.6,光学厚度为(0.1±5%)兰博纳nm; 和与第三层相邻的第四层,第四层具有折射率n4,其中n4> = 1.8,光学厚度为(0.05±10%)兰波nm; 其中lambdao是可见光范围内的波长。

    Process control system with ability to exchange data with production line machine controllers
    5.
    发明授权
    Process control system with ability to exchange data with production line machine controllers 有权
    具有与生产线机器控制器交换数据的过程控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US07809458B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-05

    申请号:US12059191

    申请日:2008-03-31

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: A system and method for integrating a production line process control system (PCS) with production line machine controllers to record data about processes completed on a production line. The PCS receives data from line controllers regarding processes that are completed on each part. Process data including process order data is stored by the PCS and used to instruct line controllers on whether a particular part should be accepted for machining or handled in another way. Rejected parts are flagged electronically so when they arrive at a subsequent line controller, they are directed to a chute containing parts removed from the production process. The PCS and line controllers exchange data about each part and applicable processes as it proceeds through production. The PCS records the data to develop a complete part history. The PCS integrates with a plant quality and tracking system that records the historical data.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将生产线过程控制系统(PCS)与生产线机器控制器集成以记录关于在生产线上完成的过程的数据的系统和方法。 PCS从线路控制器接收关于每个部件上完成的过程的数据。 包括过程订单数据的过程数据由PCS存储并用于指示线路控制器是否应该接受特定部件进行加工或以另一种方式处理。 被拒绝的部件以电子方式标记,所以当它们到达后续的线路控制器时,它们被引导到包含从生产过程中移除的部件的滑槽。 PCS和线路控制器在生产过程中交换有关每个零件和适用流程的数据。 PCS记录数据以开发完整的部件历史记录。 PCS与记录历史数据的工厂质量和跟踪系统集成。

    Adhesion and cohesion paint testing system
    6.
    发明授权
    Adhesion and cohesion paint testing system 失效
    粘合力和凝聚力测试系统

    公开(公告)号:US5768936A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-23

    申请号:US871507

    申请日:1997-06-09

    申请人: George Mann

    发明人: George Mann

    CPC分类号: C23C30/00 G01N19/04 G01N33/32

    摘要: A method and apparatus are provided for testing the adhesive strength of a bond between an adhesive, a coating such as paint, or some other material, and an underlying substrate to which the test substance is bonded. The coating to be tested is applied atop the substrate in a smooth, continuous layer. An aperture is formed through the substrate and the test substance. A thin film patch is positioned atop an area of the test substance directly above the aperture. The film extends beyond the perimeter of the aperture and resides in contact with the test substance. The test substance is scored about the perimeter of the thin film patch. A thin plate which maintains its elastic property with only minor yielding during the test is bonded to the test substance by means of a layer of high-strength adhesive interposed between the plate and the test substance. The adhesive strength of the bond between the plate and the substance being tested must be greater than the bond between the substance being tested and the substrate. The test assembly thereby produced is clamped within a test fixture and pressure is applied through an aperture in the test fixture from the side of the substrate opposite the surface of the substrate to which the test substance is bonded. With increasing pressure the plate is deformed at the aperture through the substrate thereby applying force to the area of the test substance surrounding the thin film patch until the critical pressure is reached and the bond between the test substance and the substrate fails.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种方法和装置,用于测试粘合剂,诸如涂料或其他材料的涂层之间的粘合剂的粘合强度以及与被测物质粘合的下层基材。 将待测试的涂层以平滑,连续的层施加在基底上。 通过基底和测试物质形成孔。 薄膜贴片位于孔正上方的测试物质的一个区域上方。 该膜延伸超过孔的周边并与测试物质接触。 测试物质围绕薄膜贴片的周边进行刻痕。 在试验期间保持其弹性小而仅有微小屈服的薄板通过夹在板和测试物质之间的高强度粘合剂层粘合到测试物质上。 板和被测物质之间的粘合力的粘合强度必须大于待测试物质与基材之间的粘结。 由此产生的测试组件被夹紧在测试夹具内,并且压力通过测试夹具中的孔从衬底的与测试物质结合的表面相对的一侧施加。 随着压力的增加,板在孔径处通过基底变形,从而对包围薄膜贴片的测试物质的区域施加力,直到达到临界压力并且测试物质与衬底之间的结合失效。

    Dual stage ion exchange for chemical strengthening of glass
    10.
    发明授权
    Dual stage ion exchange for chemical strengthening of glass 有权
    双级离子交换用于化学强化玻璃

    公开(公告)号:US08312739B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-20

    申请号:US12510599

    申请日:2009-07-28

    IPC分类号: C03C15/00

    摘要: A method of chemically strengthening a glass. The method includes ion exchange of the glass in a first bath, followed by immersion in the second bath. The first bath is diluted with an effluent ion. The second bath has a smaller concentration of the effluent ion than the first bath. The method provides a compressive stress at the surface of the glass that is sufficient to arrest flaws introduced by contact forces at the surface of the glass while having sufficiently deep compressive depth-of-layer for high reliability.

    摘要翻译: 化学强化玻璃的方法。 该方法包括在第一浴中将玻璃离子交换,随后浸入第二浴中。 第一个浴用流出物离子稀释。 第二个浴具有比第一个浴更低浓度的流出物离子。 该方法在玻璃表面提供了足够的压缩应力,足以阻止由玻璃表面上的接触力引入的缺陷,同时具有足够的深度的可压缩深度以达到高可靠性。