Display systems
    1.
    发明授权
    Display systems 失效
    显示系统

    公开(公告)号:US4167113A

    公开(公告)日:1979-09-11

    申请号:US855111

    申请日:1977-11-25

    申请人: George Mann

    发明人: George Mann

    IPC分类号: G01C23/00 G01C21/00

    CPC分类号: G01C23/005

    摘要: A head-up display system for an aircraft has a display unit which projects a display of symbology representing the aircraft flight parameters onto a separately mounted partially-transparent reflector positioned in front of the aircraft pilot, so that the pilot sees an image of the display against the external scene. The display unit has a sensor which receives an image of the display via the reflector. The sensor responds to displacement of this image from a reference established with respect to the display unit, caused by movement of the reflector relative to the display unit, and the display is correspondingly modified to compensate for such movement. The display unit may include a cathode-ray tube for providing the display which can be modified by adjustment of the deflection of the cathode-ray beam. In this case the reference established with respect to the display unit may be an instantaneous point image of the cathode-ray beam. A light source may be mounted with the display unit and the sensor may be arranged to respond additionally to displacement of an image of this light source received via the reflector. The light source may be located at a position spaced from the center of the display. Two sensors may be provided in the display unit, one of which receives an image of the display directly from within the unit, and the other of which receives an image of the display via the reflector, the display being modified in accordance with the difference between the outputs of the two sensors. The sensors may each be formed by a matrix array of photo-responsive devices.

    摘要翻译: 用于飞行器的平视显示系统具有显示单元,其将表示飞行器飞行参数的符号体系显示器投射到位于飞行器飞行员前面的单独安装的部分透明的反射器上,使得飞行员看到显示器的图像 反对外部场景。 显示单元具有经由反射器接收显示器的图像的传感器。 传感器响应于由反射器相对于显示单元的移动引起的相对于显示单元建立的参考图像的位移,并且相应地修改显示器以补偿这种移动。 显示单元可以包括用于提供显示器的阴极射线管,该阴极射线管可以通过调节阴极射线束的偏转而被修改。 在这种情况下,关于显示单元建立的参考可以是阴极射线束的瞬时点图像。 可以用显示单元安装光源,并且传感器可以被布置成另外响应经由反射器接收的该光源的图像的位移。 光源可以位于与显示器的中心隔开的位置。 可以在显示单元中提供两个传感器,其中一个传感器直接从单元内接收显示器的图像,另一个传感器经由反射器接收显示器的图像,显​​示器根据 两个传感器的输出。 传感器可以由光响应装置的矩阵阵列形成。

    Process control system with ability to exchange data with production line machine controllers
    2.
    发明授权
    Process control system with ability to exchange data with production line machine controllers 有权
    具有与生产线机器控制器交换数据的过程控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US07809458B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-05

    申请号:US12059191

    申请日:2008-03-31

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: A system and method for integrating a production line process control system (PCS) with production line machine controllers to record data about processes completed on a production line. The PCS receives data from line controllers regarding processes that are completed on each part. Process data including process order data is stored by the PCS and used to instruct line controllers on whether a particular part should be accepted for machining or handled in another way. Rejected parts are flagged electronically so when they arrive at a subsequent line controller, they are directed to a chute containing parts removed from the production process. The PCS and line controllers exchange data about each part and applicable processes as it proceeds through production. The PCS records the data to develop a complete part history. The PCS integrates with a plant quality and tracking system that records the historical data.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将生产线过程控制系统(PCS)与生产线机器控制器集成以记录关于在生产线上完成的过程的数据的系统和方法。 PCS从线路控制器接收关于每个部件上完成的过程的数据。 包括过程订单数据的过程数据由PCS存储并用于指示线路控制器是否应该接受特定部件进行加工或以另一种方式处理。 被拒绝的部件以电子方式标记,所以当它们到达后续的线路控制器时,它们被引导到包含从生产过程中移除的部件的滑槽。 PCS和线路控制器在生产过程中交换有关每个零件和适用流程的数据。 PCS记录数据以开发完整的部件历史记录。 PCS与记录历史数据的工厂质量和跟踪系统集成。

    Adhesion and cohesion paint testing system
    3.
    发明授权
    Adhesion and cohesion paint testing system 失效
    粘合力和凝聚力测试系统

    公开(公告)号:US5768936A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-23

    申请号:US871507

    申请日:1997-06-09

    申请人: George Mann

    发明人: George Mann

    CPC分类号: C23C30/00 G01N19/04 G01N33/32

    摘要: A method and apparatus are provided for testing the adhesive strength of a bond between an adhesive, a coating such as paint, or some other material, and an underlying substrate to which the test substance is bonded. The coating to be tested is applied atop the substrate in a smooth, continuous layer. An aperture is formed through the substrate and the test substance. A thin film patch is positioned atop an area of the test substance directly above the aperture. The film extends beyond the perimeter of the aperture and resides in contact with the test substance. The test substance is scored about the perimeter of the thin film patch. A thin plate which maintains its elastic property with only minor yielding during the test is bonded to the test substance by means of a layer of high-strength adhesive interposed between the plate and the test substance. The adhesive strength of the bond between the plate and the substance being tested must be greater than the bond between the substance being tested and the substrate. The test assembly thereby produced is clamped within a test fixture and pressure is applied through an aperture in the test fixture from the side of the substrate opposite the surface of the substrate to which the test substance is bonded. With increasing pressure the plate is deformed at the aperture through the substrate thereby applying force to the area of the test substance surrounding the thin film patch until the critical pressure is reached and the bond between the test substance and the substrate fails.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种方法和装置,用于测试粘合剂,诸如涂料或其他材料的涂层之间的粘合剂的粘合强度以及与被测物质粘合的下层基材。 将待测试的涂层以平滑,连续的层施加在基底上。 通过基底和测试物质形成孔。 薄膜贴片位于孔正上方的测试物质的一个区域上方。 该膜延伸超过孔的周边并与测试物质接触。 测试物质围绕薄膜贴片的周边进行刻痕。 在试验期间保持其弹性小而仅有微小屈服的薄板通过夹在板和测试物质之间的高强度粘合剂层粘合到测试物质上。 板和被测物质之间的粘合力的粘合强度必须大于待测试物质与基材之间的粘结。 由此产生的测试组件被夹紧在测试夹具内,并且压力通过测试夹具中的孔从衬底的与测试物质结合的表面相对的一侧施加。 随着压力的增加,板在孔径处通过基底变形,从而对包围薄膜贴片的测试物质的区域施加力,直到达到临界压力并且测试物质与衬底之间的结合失效。

    PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEM WITH ABILITY TO EXCHANGE DATA WITH PRODUCTION LINE MACHINE CONTROLLERS
    4.
    发明申请
    PROCESS CONTROL SYSTEM WITH ABILITY TO EXCHANGE DATA WITH PRODUCTION LINE MACHINE CONTROLLERS 有权
    具有生产线机器控制器交换数据的过程控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090248173A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12059191

    申请日:2008-03-31

    IPC分类号: G05B15/02 G06F17/30 G06F17/00

    摘要: A system and method for integrating a production line process control system (PCS) with production line machine controllers to record data about processes completed on a production line. The PCS receives data from line controllers regarding processes that are completed on each part. Process data including process order data is stored by the PCS and used to instruct line controllers on whether a particular part should be accepted for machining or handled in another way. Rejected parts are flagged electronically so when they arrive at a subsequent line controller, they are directed to a chute containing parts removed from the production process. The PCS and line controllers exchange data about each part and applicable processes as it proceeds through production. The PCS records the data to develop a complete part history. The PCS integrates with a plant quality and tracking system that records the historical data.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将生产线过程控制系统(PCS)与生产线机器控制器集成以记录关于在生产线上完成的过程的数据的系统和方法。 PCS从线路控制器接收关于每个部件上完成的过程的数据。 包括过程订单数据的过程数据由PCS存储并用于指示线路控制器是否应该接受特定部件进行加工或以另一种方式处理。 被拒绝的部件以电子方式标记,所以当它们到达后续的线路控制器时,它们被引导到包含从生产过程中移除的部件的滑槽。 PCS和线路控制器在生产过程中交换有关每个零件和适用流程的数据。 PCS记录数据以开发完整的部件历史记录。 PCS与记录历史数据的工厂质量和跟踪系统集成。

    Observer-identification of a target or other point of interest in a
viewing field
    5.
    发明授权
    Observer-identification of a target or other point of interest in a viewing field 失效
    在观察领域中观察者识别目标或其他兴趣点

    公开(公告)号:US4034401A

    公开(公告)日:1977-07-05

    申请号:US678795

    申请日:1976-04-21

    申请人: George Mann

    发明人: George Mann

    IPC分类号: F41G3/22 H04N3/00 H04N7/18

    CPC分类号: F41G3/225

    摘要: A head-up display system in a military aircraft provides projection of flight and weapon-aiming information into the pilot's line-of-sight through a partially-transparent reflector. The pilot operates a button firstly when he recognizes a target viewing through the display and then again when he fixes his eye on an aiming marker in the display. On each occasion of button operation a measure of his eye position is entered into the system to derive coordinates of the identified target related to the marker position in the display, for generation of the appropriate shifts to move the marker into register with the identified target. The measure of eye position is provided in each case by analysis of video-signal waveforms derived by a vidicon camera that is carried on the pilot's helmet and scans reflection in the helmet-visor of the pilot's eye as illuminated, also by reflection in the visor, from an infra-red source. The analysis involves determination from the video signals of successive line-scans of the eye-image, of the boundaries of the iris (or pupil) in relation to both the frame and line time-bases, and computation therefrom of coordinates of the centerpoint of the pupil. Compensation for head movement in the interval between the two measurements of eye position is provided in accordance with variation during that interval of the phasing (in the time-bases) of response to two arrays of point-sources mounted on said reflector.

    摘要翻译: 军用飞机中的平视显示系统通过部分透明的反射器将飞行和武器瞄准信息投射到飞行员的视线中。 当飞行员通过显示器识别出目标观看者,然后再次将眼睛固定在显示屏上的瞄准标记上时,飞行员首先操作按钮。 在按钮操作的每个场合,将其眼睛位置的度量输入到系统中以导出与显示器中的标记位置相关的所识别的目标的坐标,以产生适当的移动以将标记移动到与识别的目标对齐。 在每种情况下,通过分析由驾驶员头盔上携带的摄像机摄像头导出的视频信号波形,并通过遮阳板反射来扫描飞行员眼睛的头盔遮阳板中的反射,来提供眼睛位置的度量。 ,来自红外线。 该分析涉及从眼图的连续线扫描的视频信号,与虹膜(或瞳孔)的边界相关的帧和线时基的确定,以及从其计算中心点的坐标 瞳孔 根据在安装在所述反射器上的两个点光源阵列的响应的定相(在时间基准)的间隔期间的变化,提供在眼睛位置的两个测量之间的间隔中的头部移动的补偿。