Method and system for updating a call rating database
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and system for updating a call rating database 失效
    用于更新呼叫评级数据库的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US5519769A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-21

    申请号:US223082

    申请日:1994-04-04

    摘要: A method and system for updating a database stores billing rate parameters for call rating devices associated with a calling station. The calling station calls at a predetermined date and time a rate provider, which includes billing rate parameters for a plurality of calling stations. The call rating device transmits over the telephone network to the rate provider the phone number of the calling station, and the date and time of the last updated database. The rate provider verifies that the billing rate parameters of the calling station should be updated, then transmits back over the telephone network to the calling station the updated database. The rate provider also sends data as to the new date and time for the call rating device to place a call to the rate provider.

    摘要翻译: 用于更新数据库的方法和系统存储与呼叫站相关联的呼叫评级设备的计费速率参数。 呼叫站在预定的日期和时间呼叫速率提供者,其包括多个呼叫站的计费费率参数。 呼叫评级装置通过电话网络向速率提供者发送呼叫站的电话号码,以及上次更新的数据库的日期和时间。 速率提供者验证呼叫站的计费速率参数应该被更新,然后通过电话网络向呼叫站发送更新的数据库。 费率提供者还发送关于呼叫额定值设备的新日期和时间的数据,以向呼叫率提供者发出呼叫。

    Least cost routing device for separate connection into phone line
    2.
    发明授权
    Least cost routing device for separate connection into phone line 失效
    用于单独连接到电话线路中的最低成本路由设备

    公开(公告)号:US5425085A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-13

    申请号:US210670

    申请日:1994-03-18

    摘要: A device interconnects within the phone line coming from a first phone and routes telephone calls along a least cost route originating from the first telephone to a second telephone via the network. A housing forms an enclosure and has a first jack for interconnection to the phone side of the phone line and a second jack for interconnection to the network side of the phone line. The housing forms an enclosure which includes a switch for disconnecting the first phone from the network. The device generates a source of current through the switch to the first phone corresponding to the amount of current provided by the phone network. A database stores billing rate parameters for determining various communication paths of different carriers based on parameters such as the time and date of the call. Phone calls from the first phone are detected and stored. The database is addressed and a plurality of communication switch paths are identified as well as the cost rate of each path. The cost rates for each identified path are compared to determine a least cost route for the call. The device generates a number sequence corresponding to a desired carrier so that the dialed call is routed through the second jack and phone line to the selected communication path and carrier so as to establish a switched connection between the first and second phones.

    摘要翻译: 设备在来自第一电话的电话线路内互连,并且经由网络将起始于第一电话的至少成本路线的电话路由到第二电话。 壳体形成外壳,并具有用于互连到电话线的电话侧的第一插孔和用于互连到电话线的网络侧的第二插孔。 壳体形成包括用于将第一电话与网络断开的开关的外壳。 设备通过交换机生成与电话网络提供的电流量对应的第一手机的电流源。 数据库存储用于基于诸如呼叫的时间和日期的参数来确定不同载波的各种通信路径的计费速率参数。 检测并存储来自第一部手机的电话。 寻址数据库,并且识别多个通信交换路径以及每个路径的成本率。 比较每个确定的路径的成本率,以确定呼叫的最低成本路由。 设备产生对应于所需载波的号码序列,以便拨打的呼叫通过第二插孔和电话线路由到所选择的通信路径和载波,以便在第一和第二电话之间建立切换连接。

    Telephone having reiterative dialing feature
    3.
    发明授权
    Telephone having reiterative dialing feature 失效
    电话有重拨拨号功能

    公开(公告)号:US4209668A

    公开(公告)日:1980-06-24

    申请号:US944183

    申请日:1978-09-20

    IPC分类号: H04M1/272

    CPC分类号: H04M1/2725 Y10S379/909

    摘要: A telephone having a dialer for repetitively dialing a desired number at 40 second time intervals. The telephone is initially used in the normal manner, and when the number being called is busy, the user hangs up the telephone and depresses a button to place it in a reiterative dialing mode. Thereafter the telephone, at 40 second intervals, repetitively dials the desired number. Each time a busy signal is detected the telephone disconnects from the line, and dials again 40 seconds later. When a ring signal is detected, indicating the number called is no longer busy, an alarm alerts the user to pick up the receiver. All of the logic and control circuitry involved, except the power supply, is built into the telephone.

    摘要翻译: 具有拨号器的电话,用于以40秒的时间间隔重复地拨打所需号码。 最初以正常方式使用电话,当被叫号码忙时,用户挂断电话并按下按钮将其置于重复拨号模式。 此后,电话以40秒的间隔重复拨打所需号码。 每次检测到忙碌的信号时,电话都会断开线路的连接,并在40秒之后重新拨号。 当检测到振铃信号时,指示所呼叫的号码不再忙,报警器警告用户接听接收机。 所有与电源相关的逻辑和控制电路都包含在电话机内。

    Telephone call metering device
    4.
    发明授权
    Telephone call metering device 失效
    电话呼叫计量装置

    公开(公告)号:US4122308A

    公开(公告)日:1978-10-24

    申请号:US803203

    申请日:1977-06-03

    摘要: A telephone accessory device for monitoring the cost of a telephone call at the location of the calling telephone. A keyboard is provided through which the number to be called is entered; this number appears on a display and can be checked for accuracy before the number is actually "dialed" by depressing another key on the keyboard. At this time the initial billing rate and initial billing time period appear on digital displays, as well as the billing rate for the next billing time period and the corresponding period duration. Circuitry is provided to continually maintain the billing displays on a current basis, to provide an accurate indication of the cost of the call. At the conclusion of the call the total cost thereof is automatically entered into an accumulator which provides information as to the total month-to-date costs of calls placed from the telephone.Determination of the cost of each call is made by addressing a memory which contains billing rate information, the memory being addressed in accordance with the number of the telephone called.Provision is made to provide warning signals indicating when (i) the cost of a particular call exceeds a preset dollar limit or (ii) the end of a billing rate period is being approached. Information respecting the cost of each call and, if desired, an identification file or account number, may be coupled to an incremental tape recorder to provide a complete permanent record of telephone calls made during a particular time period.Also described is a telephone call routing device for selecting that one of a number of the line circuits which minimizes the cost of a call to a specified telephone number. According to another disclosed feature, the cost metering device of the invention is incorporated in a coin operated telephone to meter payment for long distance calls without operator intervention.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在呼叫电话的位置监视电话费用的电话附件设备。 提供键盘,通过该键盘输入要被呼叫的号码; 该数字出现在显示屏上,可以通过按下键盘上的另一个键实际上“拨打”号码之前检查其准确性。 此时,初始计费费率和初始计费时间段显示在数字显示器上,以及下一个计费时间段和相应的周期持续时间的计费费率。 提供电路以在当前基础上持续保持计费显示,以提供呼叫成本的准确指示。 在通话结束时,其总成本被自动输入到累加器中,该累加器提供关于从电话发出的呼叫的总的月初始成本的信息。

    Apparatus and method for determining cost of telephone calls
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for determining cost of telephone calls 失效
    用于确定电话费用的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4888822A

    公开(公告)日:1989-12-19

    申请号:US293741

    申请日:1989-01-05

    IPC分类号: H04M15/30

    CPC分类号: H04M15/30

    摘要: A device having a keyboard and a display for determining and displaying information relating to the cost of telephone calls. The device contains information as to the identify of exchanges which may be called, as well as information as to the cost parameters of telephone calls placed from a predetermined exchange which is usually the exchange of the user's telephone. The device has an idle state in which a telephone number may be entered and an operating mode may be selected. The device has Timer, Verify and D.E.N. operating modes in each of which telephone cost information may be based on the rates of any of four long distance carriers. In all of these modes the device displays the exchange of the (local or non-local) telephone number entered and information as to one or more cost parameters associated with a call to the telephone number entered. In the Timer mode the device shows the initial and additional period costs and durations and can display the accumulating cost of a call while the call is in progress using any of the four long distance carriers, and including time of day, day of week and holiday discounts. In the Verify mode the called number, day, time and duration of the call are entered and the cost of the call using any of the four long distance carriers is displayed. In the D.E.N. mode the intitial and additional period costs and durations are repetitively displayed for each time period.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于确定和显示与电话费用成本有关的信息的键盘和显示器的装置。 该设备包含关于可以被调用的交换机的标识的信息,以及关于从通常是用户电话交换的预定交换机放置的电话呼叫的成本参数的信息。 设备具有空闲状态,其中可以输入电话号码并且可以选择操作模式。 该设备具有定时器,验证和D.E.N. 每个电话费用信息可以基于四个长途航空公司中任何一个的费率的操作模式。 在所有这些模式中,设备显示输入的(本地或非本地)电话号码的交换和关于与输入的电话号码的呼叫相关联的一个或多个成本参数的信息。 在定时器模式下,设备显示初始和额外的周期成本和持续时间,并且可以使用四个长途航空公司中的任何一个,并且包括时间,星期几和节假日期间显示呼叫正在进行的累积成本 折扣。 在验证模式中,输入呼叫的被叫号码,日期,时间和持续时间,并显示使用四个长途运营商中的任何一个的呼叫成本。 在D.E.N. 在每个时间段内重复显示初始和附加周期成本和持续时间。