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公开(公告)号：US4793364A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-27
申请号：US827604
申请日：1986-02-10
CPC分类号： A24C5/1821
摘要： A cigarette making machine has an arrangement for showering tobacco A (a high-taste tobacco) on to a first conveyor carrying outward projections defining the ends of portions of tobacco A which are then transferred at spaced intervals to a second conveyor arranged thereafter to receive a layer of tobacco B (a low-tar tobacco or substitute) filling the spaces between the portions of tobacco A and extending over those portions. The machine includes a trimming device for removing excess tobacco B to form a cigarette filler stream ready for enclosing in a paper wrapper to form a continuous rod. This allows the manufacture of "light" cigarettes of which the first few puffs have an enhanced taste as a result of the tobacco A at the lit end.
摘要翻译： 香烟制造机具有将烟草A（高味烟草）喷洒到第一传送带上的布置，该第一传送器承载限定烟草A的部分的端部的向外的突出部分，然后将烟草A以间隔的间隔转移到第二传送器，其布置在其后接收 烟草B层（低焦油烟草或替代物）填充烟草A的部分之间的空间并延伸到那些部分上。 该机器包括一个修剪装置，用于去除多余的烟草B以形成一个香烟填充物流，准备封闭在纸包装中以形成连续的棒。 这使得制造“轻”香烟，其中由于烟雾A在点燃端的结果，前几个泡芙具有增强的味道。
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公开(公告)号：US4499910A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-19
申请号：US324031
申请日：1981-11-23
CPC分类号： B26D1/40 , A24C5/473 , Y10T83/4844 , Y10T83/7855
摘要： This invention is concerned with a cutting head for a cigarette filter attachment machine, for cutting a filter attachment web at regular intervals in cooperation with a cutting drum, comprising a rotary member which carries one or more knives, an arrangement for urging the rotary member towards the cutting drum with a predetermined force, and a damping member arranged to resist movement of the rotary member towards the cutting drum, at least along part of the range of such movement. Each end of the rotary member is preferably supported by a separately movable carrier member, each carrier member having its own urging arrangement and its own damping member. The or each damping member may comprise a dashpot or a rubber pad or sleeve.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于卷烟过滤器附着机的切割头，用于与切割滚筒配合地定期地切割过滤器连接腹板，包括承载一个或多个刀的旋转构件，用于将旋转构件推向 所述切割滚筒具有预定的力，以及阻尼构件，其布置成抵抗所述旋转构件朝向所述切割滚筒的移动，至少沿着所述移动范围的一部分。 旋转构件的每个端部优选地由单独运动的承载构件支撑，每个承载构件具有其自身的推动装置和其自身的阻尼构件。 该或每个阻尼构件可以包括缓冲器或橡胶垫或套筒。
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公开(公告)号：US4665930A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-19
申请号：US655440
申请日：1984-09-28
申请人： Hugh M. Arthur , John A. Mills , Godfrey A. Wood
发明人： Hugh M. Arthur , John A. Mills , Godfrey A. Wood
摘要： Cigarettes are perforated by being rolled along a row of pins which are excited, for example by being vibrated. Vibration may be towards and away from the cigarettes so that the pins penetrate as a result of the vibration; the depth of penetration may be varied to control the size of the perforations. Alternatively the vibration may be in a direction transverse to the axes of the pins. In either case the pins may be mounted on a flexible member having a resonant frequency equal to the frequency of vibration. The vibratorary drive may be an electro magnetic device or a piexoelectric crystal. An alternative form of excitation of the pins involves passing compressed air through the pins and into the cigarettes, the pins being tubular for that purpose.
摘要翻译： 卷烟沿着一排销被穿孔，这些销被激发，例如通过振动。 振动可以朝向和远离香烟，使得销由于振动而穿透; 可以改变穿透深度以控制穿孔的尺寸。 或者，振动可以在横向于销的轴线的方向上。 在任一情况下，销可以安装在具有等于振动频率的谐振频率的柔性构件上。 振动驱动器可以是电磁装置或压电电晶体。 引脚的另一种形式的激励涉及将压缩空气通过销引入到香烟中，这些销用于此目的是管状的。
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公开(公告)号：US4570644A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-18
申请号：US396879
申请日：1982-07-09
IPC分类号： A24C5/39
CPC分类号： A24C5/39 , Y10S131/909
摘要： This application describes various possible modifications in the cigarette machine hopper described in G.B. specification No. 2,045,595. In particular, as shown in FIG. 2, a concave member 126 around a carded roller 23 from which tobacco is removed by a picker roller 24 has a straight land 126A along which the tobacco is propelled by the picker roller.
摘要翻译： 本申请描述了在G.B.中描述的卷烟机料斗中的各种可能的修改。 规格2,045,595。 特别地，如图1所示。 如图2所示，通过拾取辊24从其上除去烟草的梳理辊23周围的凹形部件126具有直的平台126A，烟囱沿着该平台126A被拾取辊推动。
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公开(公告)号：US4528050A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-09
申请号：US403329
申请日：1982-07-30
CPC分类号： A24C5/39 , D01G1/04 , Y10S83/913
摘要： Filler material, particularly for cigarette filters, is produced by feeding a first stream of substantially continuous filaments of filler material onto a pin roller which is driven at a speed such that the filaments are broken by the pins into irregular lengths and are projected from the roller in random orientations. The broken filaments are collected on a carrier stream, also comprising filamentary material, for delivery to a rod-making unit. More than one stream could be supplied to the pin roller so that the broken filaments can comprise a mixture of filaments of different filler materials. The carrier stream may comprise filler material which is different from that in the first stream and may comprise a fibrillated web.
摘要翻译： 特别是用于香烟过滤嘴的填料是通过将填充材料的基本上连续的长丝的第一流供给到以一定速度被驱动的速度被驱动的速度来制造的，使得细丝被销钉破坏成不规则的长度并从辊子突出 在随机取向。 破碎的长丝被收集在载体流上，还包括丝状材料，用于输送到制杆单元。 可以向针辊供应多于一个流，使得破碎的细丝可以包括不同填料材料的长丝的混合物。 载体流可以包括不同于第一流中的填充材料，并且可以包含原纤化纤维网。
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公开(公告)号：US5018538A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US308513
申请日：1989-02-10
申请人： David B. Stewart , Godfrey A. Wood
发明人： David B. Stewart , Godfrey A. Wood
CPC分类号： A24C5/39
摘要： Apparatus for feeding tobacco in or to a cigarette making machine comprises a number of carded rollers (10, 11, 12, 18) which transfer a metered stream of tobacco from one to the other while allowing relatively short strands or particles of tobacco to drop out from the transfer point or points, means (29, 30, 31, 32) for collecting and metering the tobacco shorts, and means (23, 24, 26, 28) for collecting and metering longer particles of tobacco which travel beyond the transfer point or points from which tobacco shorts drop out, the metered streams of tobacco shorts and longer particles being combined to form a cigarette filler stream which is to be enclosed in a continuous wrapper to form a continuous cigarette rod.
摘要翻译： 用于在烟草制造机中或向制烟机供料烟草的设备包括许多梳理辊（10,11,12,18），其将计量的烟草流从一个转移到另一个，同时允许相对较短的烟丝束或烟丝颗粒 从转移点或点，用于收集和计量烟草短裤的装置（29,30,31,32）以及用于收集和计量行进超出转移点的更长时间的烟草颗粒的装置（23,24,26,28） 或烟点短裤脱落的点，计量的烟草短裤和较长的颗粒组合，形成香烟填充料流，将其封闭在连续的包装纸中以形成连续的香烟条。
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公开(公告)号：US4463766A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-07
申请号：US198069
申请日：1980-07-17
申请人： High M. Arthur , Derek H. Dyett , Godfrey A. Wood
发明人： High M. Arthur , Derek H. Dyett , Godfrey A. Wood
摘要： A cigarette or filter making machine has a cut-off device (19) which is driven directly by its own motor (21), pick-up device (22) for monitoring the rotational speed and timing of the cut-off device, and at least one other independent motor (especially a motor 24 driving the garniture tape 15 and/or a motor driving the filter attachment machine) which is driven in synchronization with the cut-off device under the control of the monitoring pick-up device.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB79 / 00197 Sec。 371日期1980年7月17日 102（e）日期1980年7月17日PCT申请日1979年11月19日PCT公布。 出版物WO80 / 01115 日期为1980年5月29日。香烟或过滤机具有截止装置（19），其由其自身的电机（21）直接驱动，拾取装置（22）用于监测切割的转速和时间 以及至少一个其他独立的电动机（特别是驱动附带带15的电动机24和/或驱动过滤器连接机的电动机），其在监视拾取器的控制下与截止装置同步地驱动 设备。
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