Continuously operating press
    3.
    发明授权
    Continuously operating press 失效
    持续经营的印刷机

    公开(公告)号:US4850848A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US177706

    申请日:1988-04-05

    IPC分类号: B27N3/24 B30B5/06

    CPC分类号: B30B5/065

    摘要: A continuously operating press is described in which endless bands are moved with constant speed around an upper and a lower press platten and a lubricant film is formed between the confronting press platten surfaces and the respectively associated endless band. The fluid which serves for the build up of the lubricant film is kept in this arrangement under a predeterminable hydrodynamic pressure in at least one press zone at the input side of the press, while a calibration zone is provided at the output side of the press in which the lubricant stands substantially only under static pressure.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种连续操作的压力机,其中环形带以恒定速度围绕上压机和下压板移动,并且在相对的压板表面和相应的相连的无端带之间形成润滑膜。 用于积累润滑剂膜的流体在压力机的输入侧的至少一个压榨区域中以可预定的流体动力学压力保持在该布置中,同时在压力机的输出侧设置校准区 润滑剂基本上仅在静压下显示。

    Apparatus and method for the manufacture of particleboard
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for the manufacture of particleboard 失效
    用于制造刨花板的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4420357A

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-13

    申请号:US350552

    申请日:1982-02-19

    IPC分类号: B27N3/26 B27N3/24

    CPC分类号: B27N3/24 Y10T156/1741

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for the continuous manufacture of particle board from a mat of cellulose based material in the form of particles, fibers or the like, together with at least one heat hardenable binder, features a high frequency heating station 4 disposed between a scattering station 2 and a finishing press 9. The mat 3 scattered in the scattering station 2 is continuously fed on an endless conveyor band 1 through a working gap defined between upper and lower electrode plates 5 and 6 of a high frequency capacitive heating arrangement in the high frequency heating station 4. A recirculating cover band 7 contacts the upper surface of the mat and the mat is moved with full-area contact between the upper and lower electrode plates 5 and 6, i.e. without any form of air gap. Several variants are described, in particular the upper and lower electrode plates 5 and 6 can be constructed to compress the mat to a certain degree. In the FIG. 2 embodiment several sequential pairs of electrode plates 5, 6; 5', 6' are used to heat the mat in stages with compression 10 taking place between sequential pairs of electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 用于从颗粒,纤维等形式的纤维素基材料的垫连续制造刨花板的方法和设备,以及至少一种热可硬化粘结剂,具有设置在散射之间的高频加热站4 站2和精轧机9.散射站2中散落的垫3通过在高频电容加热装置的上下电极板5和6之间限定的工作间隙连续供给到环形传送带1上 再循环盖带7接触垫的上表面,并且垫在上下电极板5和6之间全面接触地移动,即没有任何形式的气隙。 描述了几个变型,特别地,上电极板和下电极板5和6可被构造成在一定程度上压缩垫子。 在图 在图2的实施例中,几个连续的电极板5,6对; 5',6'用于在连续的电极对之间发生压缩10的阶段加热垫。

    Method of manufacturing particleboard and the like
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing particleboard and the like 失效
    制造刨花板等的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4372899A

    公开(公告)日:1983-02-08

    申请号:US247478

    申请日:1981-03-25

    IPC分类号: B27N3/16 B65G37/00 B29J5/00

    摘要: Particleboard is manufactured by scattering an endless mat of chip and binder material on a series of overlapped mat carriers 17 moving on a forming conveyor 2 beneath a scattering station 1. A cut-off saw 5 is then used to separate the endless mat into mat sections 18 each of which is mounted on a respective mat carrier 17. The overlap between the mat carriers is eliminated and the laden mat carriers are removed from the forming conveyor 2 by an accelerating conveyor 6 which simultaneously operates as an intermediate store and a feed unit for a single storey press 8 arranged immediately after the accelerating conveyor 6. The accelerating conveyor 6 introduces the laden mat carrier into the inlet to the press from where it is transported into the press by internal transport devices of the press. After the mat section has been pressed to form a particleboard a pair of driven rollers 9 extract the mat carrier from the press and feed it towards a separating wedge 10. The mat carrier is deflected downwardly onto a conveyor 11 and the pressed board slides over the top surface of the separating wedge through further rollers 15. As soon as the mat carrier is fully located on a guide conveyor 11 beneath the separating wedge 10 the guide conveyor is pivoted downwardly and its direction of rotation is reversed so that the mat carrier can be transferred to a return conveyor 16. The mat carrier is then transferred back onto the forming conveyor from the return conveyor at a feeding station 14 which also serves to overlap the mat carrier with the preceding mat carrier and to turn the mat carriers over prior to them once again passing through the scattering station 1.

    摘要翻译: 刨花板是通过在芯片和粘合剂材料的环形垫片上散布在一个在散射台1下方的成形传送机2上移动的一系列重叠的垫子载体17上而制造的。然后使用一个切割锯5把这个环形垫子分成垫子部分 18,其中每个安装在相应的垫子载体17上。消除了垫子载体之间的重叠,并且通过加速输送器6将装载的垫子载体从成形输送机2移除,加速输送器6同时作为中间储存器操作,以及用于 刚刚在加速输送机6之后布置的单层压机8.加速输送机6将负载垫子载体引入到压机的入口中,通过压机的内部输送装置将其输送到压机中。 在垫部分被压制成刨花板之后,一对从动辊9从压机中提取垫子载体并将其送向分离楔10。垫子载体向下偏转到传送器11上,并且压板滑过 分离楔的顶表面通过另外的辊15.一旦垫子载体完全位于分离楔10下方的引导传送器11上,则导向传送器向下枢转并且其旋转方向被反转,使得垫子载体可以 转移到返回传送器16.然后,垫子载体在馈送站14处从返回传送器返回到成形输送机上,馈送站14还用于将垫子载体与先前的垫子载体重叠,并在垫子载体之前翻转垫子 再次通过散射台1。

    Installation and process for processing of ligno-cellulose for the
manufacture of wood-product plates
    6.
    发明授权
    Installation and process for processing of ligno-cellulose for the manufacture of wood-product plates 失效
    木质纤维素加工木材产品板的安装和加工

    公开(公告)号:US4339478A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-13

    申请号:US143166

    申请日:1980-04-23

    IPC分类号: B27N3/14 B05D7/00

    CPC分类号: B27N3/14

    摘要: An arrangement for processing ligno-cellulose containing particles for the manufacture of wood-product plates. These have layers of oriented chips, and a chipper comminutes raw material. The fine material and dust are separated by a sifting device, and the sifted chips are provided with binder material by a gluing device. The chipper produces more chips of as great a length as possible than are required for forming of at least one cover layer of a mat. Behind the chipper, there are provided a wet-chip bunker and a dryer. The sifter separates the chips, obtained after removal of the fine material and the dust, into two fractions. The chip composition of one of these fractions, during the processing time, constantly contains chips which are as long as possible and which are more than that required for forming the mat layer. The other fraction has shorter chips obtained during chipping, and both fractions are present each in at least one bunker. A feeder supplies a part of the chips that are as long as possible from the first fraction to the chips of the second fraction. The feeder may be arranged between the sifter and the bunkers.

    摘要翻译: 用于处理用于制造木制品板的含木素纤维素的颗粒的布置。 这些具有定向芯片层,切片机粉碎原料。 精细的材料和灰尘通过筛分装置分离,筛分的碎片通过胶合装置设置有粘合剂材料。 切片机产生比形成垫的至少一个覆盖层所需的更长的长度的芯片。 在切片机后面,提供了一个湿芯片仓和干衣机。 筛分器将去除细小材料和粉尘后得到的碎片分成两部分。 这些部分之一的芯片组成在处理时间内始终包含尽可能长的芯片,并且比用于形成垫层所需要的芯片多。 另一部分具有在切屑期间获得的更短的切片,并且两个部分都存在于至少一个掩体中。 馈线将一部分芯片从第一部分到第二部分的芯片尽可能长。 进料器可以布置在筛子和沙坑之间。

    Device for producing chip boards and the like
    7.
    发明授权
    Device for producing chip boards and the like 失效
    用于制造芯片板等的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4017233A

    公开(公告)日:1977-04-12

    申请号:US573530

    申请日:1975-05-01

    CPC分类号: B27N3/18 B27N3/14

    摘要: A device for forming chip boards and the like including a conveyor belt for conveying a fleece of chip material to a press for compressing the fleece, a motor for intermittently moving the conveyor belt by one press length and at least one spray nozzle for spraying a fluid mist onto the fleece before entering the press is further provided with a moving coil regulating device for controlling the supply quantity of fluid supplied to the spraying nozzles. The moving coil regulating device is made responsive to the rotational rate of the motor driving the conveyor belt so that the rate at which fluid is supplied to the fleece varies in accordance with the movement of the conveyor belt.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于形成芯片板等的装置,包括用于将芯片材料的绒毛输送到用于压缩羊毛的压机的输送带,用于间歇地将输送带移动一个压榨长度的马达和用于喷射流体的至少一个喷嘴 在进入压机之前,将毛雾喷射到进一步设置有用于控制供给喷嘴的流体供给量的动圈管理装置。 移动线圈调节装置响应于驱动输送带的马达的旋转速度而变化,使得向羊毛供应流体的速率根据传送带的移动而变化。

    Contact spring for a bistable relay for the switching of high current
    8.
    发明授权
    Contact spring for a bistable relay for the switching of high current 失效
    用于高电流切换的双稳态继电器的触点弹簧

    公开(公告)号:US4794216A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-27

    申请号:US860134

    申请日:1986-05-06

    申请人: Gunter Seeger

    发明人: Gunter Seeger

    IPC分类号: H01H1/26 H01H1/58 H01L41/08

    CPC分类号: H01H1/5822 H01H1/26

    摘要: A contact spring for a bistable relay for the switching of higher current will be described in which the actual contact spring is at least one stranded wire connected in parallel, which takes a part of the currents.

    摘要翻译: 将描述用于切换较高电流的双稳态继电器的接触弹簧,其中实际接触弹簧是并联连接的至少一根绞合线,其中所述的绞合线占据一部分电流。

    Forming line for use in the manufacture of particle boards
    9.
    发明授权
    Forming line for use in the manufacture of particle boards 失效
    用于制造刨花板的成型线

    公开(公告)号:US4350484A

    公开(公告)日:1982-09-21

    申请号:US148688

    申请日:1980-05-12

    IPC分类号: B27N3/16 B30B7/02 B29J5/08

    CPC分类号: B27N3/16 B30B7/023

    摘要: Particle boards are manufactured by the use of a forming line in which particulate material such as wood chips intermixed with a binder is deposited, in the form of a mat, by a scattering station 3 onto mat carriers moving on a forming conveyor 1 past the scattering station. The mat carriers are loaded by way of an accelerating conveyor 4 onto a faster moving storage conveyor 5 and are then stacked in the tiers of a vertically movable stacker loader 13 which in turn feeds a consolidation press for consolidating the mat sections into particle board. After the pressing operation the particle boards are ejected from the far side of the press and the now empty mat carriers are returned via the stacker-loader and a return conveyor 8 to a forwarding station 2 which feeds the mat carriers back onto the forming conveyor 1 for re-use.In a particularly preferred arrangement a pallet is provided in respect of each tier of the stacker-loader and the mat carriers are loaded onto the upper surface of the pallet and thereby introduced into the press. The pallet serves to eject the finished board from the far side of the press and to return the empty mat carrier which is slung beneath the pallet.

    摘要翻译: 刨花板通过使用成形线来制造,其中将诸如木片与粘合剂混合的颗粒材料以垫的形式沉积,通过散射台3沉积到在成形输送机1上移动的垫子载体上,通过散射 站。 垫子载体通过加速输送机4加载到更快的移动存储输送机5上,然后堆叠在垂直移动的堆积装载机13的层中,该堆叠装载机13又进给固结压机,以将垫部分固结成刨花板。 在按压操作之后,刨花板从压机的远侧排出,并且现在空的垫子载体通过堆垛机装载机和返回输送机8返回到转运站2,转运站2将垫子载体返回到成型输送机1 重新使用。 在特别优选的布置中,相对于堆叠器装载机的每一层提供了托盘,并且垫子载体被装载到托盘的上表面上,从而被引入到压榨机中。 托盘用于将成品板从压机的远侧排出并返回悬挂在托盘下面的空垫子托架。