Abstract:
An implant having a preferably hollow cylindrical basic structure. A nonwoven fabric is disposed in and/or on the basic structure, the nonwoven fabric preferably comprising biocompatible thermoplastic polyurethane and/or a polymer selected from the group consisting of polylactic acid; polycaprolactone, and a copolymer thereof, and/or a polymer including polyphosphazene. At least in at least one section of the implant, preferably at the proximal and/or distal ends of the implant, fastening means are provided or the nonwoven fabric is treated such that, at least in the expanded state of the implant, the protrusion of nonwoven fabric sections from the implant is significantly reduced. Furthermore, a method for producing such an implant is provided.
Abstract:
A mechanical transcatheter heart valve prosthesis including a support structure that can be expanded from a first size designed for minimally invasive insertion to a functional second size and a flexible heart valve made of a composite material containing woven fabric that is embedded in an elastic matrix and locally reinforced by fibers, the heart valve comprising a plurality of leaflets.
Abstract:
A balloon catheter, including an outer shaft with a distal end and a fluid line, an inner part located distal anterior to its distal end, as well as a balloon that can be inflated under the influence of a fluid that has been pressurized by the fluid line, that is fastened fluid-tight onto the distal end section of the outer shaft with a first fastening zone at its proximal end, and fluid-tight onto inner part with a second fastening zone at its distal end, whereby the balloon, on at least one of its two ends is designed without cone and with essentially unvarying thin wall thickness, the balloon is provided on at least one of its two ends with respectively one twist anterior to its fastening zone, and a second balloon is placed above the first balloon and is also provided with a twist on at least one of its two ends anterior to the fastening zone, that is directed in the opposite direction of the twist of the first balloon end that is positioned underneath.
Abstract:
Substituted aminoethane-1,1-bisphosphonic acids and aminoethane-1,1-alkylphosphinophosphonic acids, processes for their preparation and use thereofThe invention relates to compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are a hydrogen atom or (C.sub.5 -C.sub.5)-alkyl, m is the integer 0 or 1, x is (C.sub.1 -C.sub.10)-alkyl, mono- or polysubstituted, a 5- or 6-membered ring having one nitrogen atom and optionally a further nitrogen or oxygen atom; aryl having 6 or 10 carbon atoms, which can be substituted; or cycloalkyl, to processes for the preparation of the compound of the formula I; to pharmaceuticals, and to their use for the treatment of osteoporosis and degenerative joint diseases.
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus are provided for testing final coating layer thicknesses on motor vehicle bodies by means of measuring probes moved along a body by way of automatic manipulators. A measuring probe (20), disposed in a guide member suspended on gimbals, is attached to the surface of the body by means of a suction cup (15), an inner stop ring (16) and a spring (21) which cooperate to ensure that the measuring probe is applied with a specific pressure.
Abstract:
New agents for regulating plant growth, especially for reducing the height of plants, containing a mixture of a quaternary substituted thianium or ammonium salt and a phosphonic acid derivative.
Abstract:
A balloon catheter, in particular for delivering medicaments, stents or medicament-coated stents in the region of a stenosis, comprising an outer shaft (4) an inner shaft (6), and a balloon (7) at the distal catheter end, which balloon is dilatable by a feedable pressure fluid and which is attached with its proximal end (8) to the outer shaft (4) and with its distal end (9) to the inner shaft (6) which protrudes the outer shaft (4) in the distal direction, and a cover sheath (15) which is seated in a covering position over the contracted balloon (7) and is displaceably guided on the outer shaft (4) and which is displaceable on the outer shaft (4) in the proximal direction via its front opening (17) by the dilating balloon (7) while continuously releasing the same from distal to proximal.
Abstract:
A combined rolling membrane-balloon catheter, in particular for expanding stenoses in bodily vessels, including: an outer shaft (1) and an inner shaft (4) which is axially displaceable therein, an intermediate shaft (7) situated between the inner and outer shafts (4, 1) which is likewise axially displaceable, a rolling membrane (12) which is attached in a pressure-tight manner between the distal end (2) of the outer shaft (1) and the distal end (11) of the inner shaft (4), and which may be displaced between a passive position within the outer shaft (1) and an active position which is distally expanded from the outer shaft (1) by the action of pressure, and a dilatable balloon (14) which is attached in a pressure-tight manner between the distal end (11) of the inner shaft (4) and the distal end of the intermediate shaft (7), and which may be displaced between a passive position within the outer shaft (1) and proximally in front of the rolling membrane (12), and an active position which is distally expanded from the outer shaft (1), within the rolling membrane (12), by the action of pressure.
Abstract:
A balloon catheter, in particular for delivering medicaments, stents or medicament-coated stents in the region of a stenosis, comprising an outer shaft (4) an inner shaft (6), and a balloon (7) at the distal catheter end, which balloon is dilatable by a feedable pressure fluid and which is attached with its proximal end (8) to the outer shaft (4) and with its distal end (9) to the inner shaft (6) which protrudes the outer shaft (4) in the distal direction, and a cover sheath (15) which is seated in a covering position over the contracted balloon (7) and is displaceably guided on the outer shaft (4) and which is displaceable on the outer shaft (4) in the proximal direction via its front opening (17) by the dilating balloon (7) while continuously releasing the same from distal to proximal.
Abstract:
A combined rolling membrane-balloon catheter, in particular for expanding stenoses in bodily vessels, including: an outer shaft (1) and an inner shaft (4) which is axially displaceable therein, an intermediate shaft (7) situated between the inner and outer shafts (4, 1) which is likewise axially displaceable, a rolling membrane (12) which is attached in a pressure-tight manner between the distal end (2) of the outer shaft (1) and the distal end (11) of the inner shaft (4), and which may be displaced between a passive position within the outer shaft (1) and an active position which is distally expanded from the outer shaft (1) by the action of pressure, and a dilatable balloon (14) which is attached in a pressure-tight manner between the distal end (11) of the inner shaft (4) and the distal end of the intermediate shaft (7), and which may be displaced between a passive position within the outer shaft (1) and proximally in front of the rolling membrane (12), and an active position which is distally expanded from the outer shaft (1), within the rolling membrane (12), by the action of pressure.