摘要:
A safety indicating apparatus is provided for a vehicle that includes a turn direction manual switch, a turn direction detector, two turn signal indicator lamps, and a turn signal control module. The turn signal control module is configured for operatively determining whether the desired turn direction indicated by the desired turn signal is corresponding to the actual turn direction indicated by the actual turn signal while the operator turns the vehicle. Accordingly, the turn signal control module can automatically turn on/off the turn signal indicator lamps in response to the actual turn direction of the vehicle to avoid a near miss or a traffic accident.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display (LCD) panel including a thin film transistor (TFT) array substrate, a color filter substrate, a sealant, and a liquid crystal layer is provided. The TFT array substrate includes a substrate, a plurality of pixel structures, a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, and a light-shielding pattern. The scan lines and data lines are disposed on the substrate for controlling the operation of the pixel structures. The light-shielding pattern arranged on the periphery of the panel traverses the scan lines and data lines and is electrically insulated from the scan lines and data lines. The sealant is sandwiched between the TFT array substrate and the color filter substrate and is corresponding to the light-shielding pattern. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the TFT array substrate, the color filter substrate, and the sealant.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display (LCD) panel including a thin film transistor (TFT) array substrate, a color filter substrate, a sealant, and a liquid crystal layer is provided. The TFT array substrate includes a substrate, a plurality of pixel structures, a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, and a light-shielding pattern. The scan lines and data lines are disposed on the substrate for controlling the operation of the pixel structures. The light-shielding pattern arranged on the periphery of the panel traverses the scan lines and data lines and is electrically insulated from the scan lines and data lines. The sealant is sandwiched between the TFT array substrate and the color filter substrate and is corresponding to the light-shielding pattern. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the TFT array substrate, the color filter substrate, and the sealant.
摘要:
A transaction method of online shopping and a transaction system thereof are provided. A buyer and a seller respectively deposit guarantee money (or membership fee) to a third party financial institution in advance, so that the buyer and the seller are qualified to conduct online transactions at a shopping platform. After the online transactions are completed (i.e., the transactions between the buyer and the seller are correctly completed), the third party financial institution respectively returns the guarantee money (or the deposited membership fee) to the buyer and the seller. Accordingly, the present disclosure is advantageous to minimize the risk of fraudulent buyers and sellers, thereby protecting financial transactions conducted between the both parties.
摘要:
A touch panel display including a first substrate, a second substrate, a display medium and a touch device is provided. The first substrate has a display area and a peripheral area. The first substrate has a pixel array in the display area and at least one integrated driving circuit in the peripheral area. The integrated driving circuit is electrically connected to the pixel array. The second substrate is disposed above the first substrate to cover the integrated driving circuit and the pixel array. The display medium is disposed on the pixel array and located between the first substrate and the second substrate. The touch device is disposed on the second substrate, and has a sensor element and a wiring element connected to the sensor element. The sensor element is located above the pixel array and the wiring element is located above at least a portion of the integrated driving circuit.
摘要:
A fabricating method of a TFT includes first forming a source on a substrate. Then, a first insulation pattern layer is formed to cover parts of the source and the substrate. The first insulation pattern layer has an opening exposing a part of the source. Thereafter, a gate pattern layer is formed on the first insulation pattern layer. Then, the gate pattern layer and a second insulation pattern layer formed thereon surround the opening. Moreover, a second lateral protection wall is formed on an edge of the gate pattern layer in the opening. Afterwards, a channel layer is formed in the opening and covers the second lateral protection wall and the source. Then, a passivation layer with a contact window is formed on the channel layer and the second insulation pattern layer to expose a portion of the channel layer. Thereafter, a drain is formed on the exposed channel layer.
摘要:
A fabricating method of a TFT includes first forming a source on a substrate. Then, a first insulation pattern layer is formed to cover parts of the source and the substrate. The first insulation pattern layer has an opening exposing a part of the source. Thereafter, a gate pattern layer is formed on the first insulation pattern layer. Then, the gate pattern layer and a second insulation pattern layer formed thereon surround the opening. Moreover, a second lateral protection wall is formed on an edge of the gate pattern layer in the opening. Afterwards, a channel layer is formed in the opening and covers the second lateral protection wall and the source. Then, a passivation layer with a contact window is formed on the channel layer and the second insulation pattern layer to expose a portion of the channel layer. Thereafter, a drain is formed on the exposed channel layer.
摘要:
A LCD panel includes an invisible zone and a visible zone. The invisible zone includes a gate driver and a wiring zone, wherein the gate driver sequentially outputs six pulse signals. By the wiring zone, a first pulse signal is converted into a first gate driving signal of the visible zone, a second pulse signal is converted into a fourth gate driving signal of the visible zone, a third pulse signal is converted into a fifth gate driving signal of the visible zone, a fourth pulse signal is converted into a second gate driving signal of the visible zone, a fifth pulse signal is converted into a third gate driving signal of the visible zone, and a sixth pulse signal is converted into a sixth gate driving signal of the visible zone.
摘要:
A flat panel display, a shift register with image retention release and method for releasing image retention are provided. An output end of the shift register couples to a gate line of a display panel. A first end of a first transistor couples to the output end of the shift register. A second end of the first transistor couples to a system voltage VDD or a reference voltage VSS. A first end of a capacitor couples to a control end of the first transistor. A second end of the capacitor couples to the reference voltage VSS. During a power-off period, the reference voltage VSS is pulled high for turning on the first transistor, therefore the voltage of the gate line is pulled high.
摘要:
A touch panel display including a first substrate, a second substrate, a display medium and a touch device is provided. The first substrate has a display area and a peripheral area. The first substrate has a pixel array in the display area and at least one integrated driving circuit in the peripheral area. The integrated driving circuit is electrically connected to the pixel array. The second substrate is disposed above the first substrate to cover the integrated driving circuit and the pixel array. The display medium is disposed on the pixel array and located between the first substrate and the second substrate. The touch device is disposed on the second substrate, and has a sensor element and a wiring element connected to the sensor element. The sensor element is located above the pixel array and the wiring element is located above at least a portion of the integrated driving circuit.